Data Map: The paddy field and lobster ecological breeding base in Huxi Village, He Xia Town, Fairy Lake District, Xinyu, Jiangxi Province, together with villages, rivers and ditches, form an idyllic picture. ?
The State Council Press Office held a routine briefing on the State Council policy today, introducing the work related to further promoting "Internet+Agriculture" and promoting the integration and development of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries, and answering reporters' questions.
The problem is that "internet plus" plays a very important role in the integration of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries, but the integration of primary, secondary and tertiary industries also involves other work. Can you specifically introduce what specific measures the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has taken to promote industrial integration?
In this regard, Zong Jinyao pointed out that promoting the integration of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries is a major decision made by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, and it is also an innovative development of the policy theory of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers". In the past, it was impossible to take agriculture as the main industry, and the breeding industry engaged in planting and breeding, without linking processing, circulation and sales. It is necessary to establish the whole industrial chain and the whole value chain, so that agriculture can continue to add value, increase efficiency and increase farmers' income. Zong Jinyao believes that the integrated development of rural industries has four meanings and functions: it can build the industrial system, production system and management system of modern agriculture, promote farmers' sustained and rapid income increase, cultivate and develop new rural industries, new formats and new models, and promote the integrated development of urban and rural areas. In short, promoting the development of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries can promote the implementation of rural revitalization strategy and enhance the new kinetic energy of agriculture and rural areas.
He introduced that "internet plus" has the function of interconnection and connecting everything. Only now, it is a new agricultural tool, new tools and new facilities, connecting people, goods, markets and everything. It can use market demand and consumption information to guide production, processing and circulation, enhance the interconnection of primary, secondary and tertiary industries, and also introduce the concept and technology of "internet plus" into agriculture to promote the deep integration of agriculture and other industries. In 20 17, the output value of China's agricultural product processing industry reached 22 trillion yuan, and the income of leisure agriculture and rural tourism business reached 740 billion yuan. Creative agriculture, shared agriculture, crowdfunding agriculture, e-commerce and other new formats and models emerge one after another. It is born out of "internet plus" to constantly tap the multi-function of agriculture and let farmers share the value-added benefits.
He pointed out that in recent years, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has actively implemented the central decision-making arrangements and further promoted the integration and development of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries. From 20 15, we will organize the implementation of the subsidy policy for the integration of the first, second and third industries. Up to now, a total of 12 1 100 million funds have been arranged to support integrated development projects. At present, the development of rural integration presents a pattern of multi-mode promotion, multi-subject participation, multi-interest connection and multi-interest.
He further pointed out that in the next step, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs should continue to promote the integration and development of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries: First, implement policy guidance and integration, promote the implementation of fiscal, financial, taxation, scientific and technological talents, land use and electricity consumption and other support policies, support a number of counties, towns and villages, develop rural integration development pilot zones and demonstration parks, and cultivate a number of enterprises with integrated development.
Second, entrepreneurial innovation promotes integration and encourages migrant workers, college graduates, retired soldiers and scientific and technological personnel to return home for entrepreneurial innovation. The State Council has issued eight policies to support the entrepreneurial innovation of returnees.
The third is to develop industrial support and integration. Focusing on the integration of modern agriculture with the primary, secondary and tertiary industries, we will encourage the development of industries such as breeding, processing and circulation, leisure tourism, e-commerce, healthy old-age care and health preservation, build a rural industrial system and promote industrial prosperity.
The fourth is to improve the mechanism and promote integration. It is necessary to guide enterprises and farmers to participate in dividends through contract farming, especially joint-stock cooperative system and joint-stock cooperative system, improve the interest linkage mechanism, so that farmers can share the value-added benefits reasonably and form the same interests and the same destiny.
Fifth, strengthen services to promote integration and provide enterprises with services such as policy consultation, financing information and talent docking. By 2020, the scale of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries will continue to expand, the industrial chain will continue to extend, the value chain will be significantly improved, the supply chain will be reorganized, the interest linkage mechanism between enterprises and farmers will be more perfect, and the models will be more diverse. The integrated development system of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries has initially taken shape, providing strong support for rural revitalization.