It can be used for treating common cold, aversion to cold, fever, cough, asthma, fullness in chest and abdomen, and restless fetal movement, and can relieve fish and crab poison. Let me take a look at the efficacy and function of perilla leaves! Let everyone learn to use perilla leaves. Medicinal efficacy of perilla leaves
Pungent, mild and non-toxic.
Spleen and lung meridian.
The effect is to dispel cold, regulate qi and regulate camp.
It is mainly used for treating common cold, aversion to cold, fever, cough, asthma, fullness in chest and abdomen, and restless fetal movement, and can relieve the poison of fish and crabs. Drug compatibility of perilla leaves
1. All exogenous wind-cold manifested as aversion to cold, headache without sweating, cold nose and nasal discharge can be combined with Notopterygium, Saposhnikovia root and Angelica dahurica to relieve exterior symptoms and dispel cold.
2. For patients with qi stagnation and dampness resistance, disharmony between stomach and qi, abdominal distension, nausea and diarrhea, it can be combined with Pogostemon, Chenpi, Banxiaqu and Poria.
For gasification, wetting and neutralization. On perilla leaves
1, "Rihuazi Materia Medica": reinforcing the middle energizer. Treat heart and abdominal distension, stop cholera from turning tendons, stimulate appetite to eat, and (cure) air conditioning to stop beriberi.
2, "Yan Lu Materia Medica": stop bleeding of golden sore, treat hemorrhoids, and wash it with decoction.
3, "Southern Yunnan Materia Medica": sweating, stopping colds and headaches, eliminating phlegm and relieving asthma.
Pharmacological effects of perilla leaves
1, antipyretic effect: 2g/kg of perilla leaf decoction and soaking agent have weak antipyretic effect on rabbits with fever after oral administration of typhoid mixed vaccine.
2. Bacteriostasis: Perilla leaves can inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus in vitro. The minimum inhibitory concentration of perilla leaf extract on agar cultures of six fungi was 200- 1600 mg/ml, and perillaldehyde in the extract played a major inhibitory role.
3. Improving blood sugar: 0.35 ml/kg of perilla seed oil can improve blood sugar in rabbits.
Perillaldehyde is the main component of oil, and it has a stronger hypoglycemic effect than perilla oil after being made into oxime. 4. Coagulation: Intravenous injection of perilla water extract can shorten the time of coagulation, plasma recalcification and thromboplastin, indicating that the endogenous coagulation system of perilla can promote it.
6. Sedative effect: Perilla aldehyde isolated from perilla leaves has sedative effect, which can prolong the sleep time of phenobarbital-reduced rats. Perilla frutescens decoction with the concentration of 1: 20 has inhibitory effect on ECHO 1 1 virus strain.
Prescription selection of perilla leaves
1, cold and fever: perilla leaf, Saposhnikovia divaricata and Ligusticum chuanxiong are 1.50 yuan each, dried tangerine peel is 1 yuan, and licorice is 6 jiao each. Add two slices of ginger and decoct.
2, cure a cold and get angry: three or two perilla leaves, four or two dried tangerines, four liters and one and a half liters of wine, and then take it separately.
3, cure cough and shortness of breath: perilla (file) stems and leaves one or two, ginseng half two. Two flavors, roughly screened, San Qian mixed with a glass of water, fried for seven minutes, took it from me, ate it warm, and ate it the next day.
4, the treatment of typhoid fever is not limited: a handful of red su, three liters of water, two liters of boiling, drink a little.
5, the treatment of breast abscess swelling and pain: perilla soup qinfu, and sealed.
6, treatment of golden sore bleeding: tender perilla leaves, mulberry leaves, the same paste.
7, treatment of injury: perilla external application, wound self-healing.
8. Treatment of snake bites: Perilla leaves with juice to drink.
Toxic and side effects of perilla leaves
Ketones, such as perilla ketone, are all 3- substituted furan compounds, which are toxic to mice, goats and heifers, especially to the lungs, and may die of pulmonary edema and pleural effusion. However, different routes of administration have different toxicity. Intravenous injection of perilla ketone 10 mg/kg can kill goats, but gavage of 40 mg/kg has no effect. Perilla alcohol is toxic, allergic and allergic. In addition, intravenous injection of perilla ketone 10 mg/kg can kill the female goat, and it can still survive after giving 40 mg/kg.
Clinical application of perilla leaf
1. Treatment of chronic tracheitis: Take dried perilla leaves and a small amount of dried ginger (10: 1) to make 25% perilla leaves liquid medicine. Take it once a day in the morning and evening, each time 100 ml, 10 days as a course of treatment. The interval between two courses of treatment is 3 days. A total of 552 cases were observed. After four courses of treatment, 62 cases were recently controlled, with marked effect 150 cases, improvement 2 13 cases and ineffectiveness 127 cases.
2. Treatment of verruca vulgaris: disinfect the skin around verruca vulgaris (if verruca vulgaris is prominent, it can be cut off by sticking the skin), take clean fresh perilla leaves, rub verruca vulgaris 10 ~ 15 minutes each time, and wrap it with a dressing, once a day. 20 patients were rubbed for 2 ~ 6 times continuously.
Taboos for the use of perilla leaves
1, Perilla leaves are warm. If it is a patient with excessive internal heat and nausea, it may aggravate the condition after taking it.
2, perilla leaves can not be taken for a long time, and the body's physique will become weaker and weaker after long-term use.
3. It is best not to give perilla leaves to people with headache due to yin deficiency, cold and heat, but to eat more Chinese herbal medicines with astringent and nourishing effects.
4. Perilla leaves can't be cooked with carp, because it is easy to get toxic sores.
Medicinal formula of perilla leaf
1, perilla powder
Comprises 5g of perilla leaves, 5g of mulberry bark, 5g of green tangerine peel, 5g of Schisandra chinensis, 5g of almonds, 5g of ephedra and 5g of roasted licorice.
Has the effects of dispersing lung qi, dispelling cold, resolving phlegm and relieving cough.
Indications: exogenous wind-cold binding the lung. Symptoms include cough with excessive phlegm, headache and fever, aversion to cold and thirst, pale tongue with white fur and floating pulse.
2. Su Xing powder
Comprises 9 grams of perilla leaves, 9 grams of Pinellia ternata, 9 grams of Poria, 9 grams of Peucedanum, 9 grams of Platycodon grandiflorum, 6 grams of Fructus Aurantii, 3 grams of licorice, 3 slices of ginger, 3 slices of jujube, 9 grams of almonds and 6 grams of dried tangerine peel.
It has weak efficacy, cool and dry nature, regulating lung and resolving phlegm.
Indications: cold and dryness due to exogenous factors in autumn, aversion to cold and no sweat, slight headache, thin and white expectoration, dry nose, white coating and thready pulse.
3. Su Xiang powder
Consists of Rhizoma Cyperi120g, Folium Perillae120g, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 30g and Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae 60g, all of which are ground into coarse powder. Three times a day, 9 grams each time, decocted in water and taken while it is hot.
Dispelling cold, regulating qi and regulating middle energizer.
Indications: exogenous wind-cold, stagnation of qi in the chest (stomach), aversion to cold and fever, headache and anhidrosis, fullness in the chest (stomach), loss of appetite, thin and white tongue coating and floating pulse.
4. Su Xiangcong soup
It is prepared from 4.5-6g of prepared Cyperus rotundus, 4.5-6g of dried tangerine peel, 3 fresh onions, 4.5-9g of perilla frutescens, 2-2.5g of roasted licorice and 9-12g of fermented soybean by decocting in water.
Efficacy sweating relieving exterior syndrome, regulating qi and preventing miscarriage.
Indications: Typhoid fever in pregnancy (pregnant women are afraid of cold), aversion to cold and fever, anhidrosis, headache and body pain, full chest (stomach), thin and white fur, and floating pulse.
5. Su Jiang Tang
22.5g of Folium Perillae and 2.5g of ginger are decocted in water into a medicinal soup with a concentration of 25% (that is, 25g of each medicine should be decocted into a medicinal soup with a concentration of 100 ml), which is taken once in the morning and once in the evening, each time 100 ml, and 10 day is a course of treatment, and every two courses of treatment are 3 days apart.
Eliminating phlegm, relieving cough and asthma.
The indication is bronchitis.
Efficacy knowledge recommendation:
Efficacy and function of Lysimachia christinae
Efficacy and function of Dendrobium huoshanense
Efficacy and function of grapefruit
Efficacy and function of penthorum chinense
Efficacy and function of betel nut
Efficacy and function of Coriolus versicolor
Efficacy and function of Cordyceps sinensis
Efficacy and function of tea oil
Efficacy and function of ginseng fruit
Efficacy and function of licorice tablets
Efficacy and function of Phellinus igniarius
Toxic and side effects of perilla leaves
Ketones, such as perilla ketone, are all 3- substituted furan compounds, which are toxic to mice, goats and heifers, especially to the lungs, and may die of pulmonary edema and pleural effusion. However, different routes of administration have different toxicity. Intravenous injection of perilla ketone 10 mg/kg can kill goats, but gavage of 40 mg/kg has no effect. Perilla alcohol is toxic, allergic and allergic. In addition, intravenous injection of perilla ketone 10 mg/kg can kill the female goat, and it can still survive after giving 40 mg/kg.
Clinical application of perilla leaf
1. Treatment of chronic tracheitis: Take dried perilla leaves and a small amount of dried ginger (10: 1) to make 25% perilla leaves liquid medicine. Take it once a day in the morning and evening, each time 100 ml, 10 days as a course of treatment. The interval between two courses of treatment is 3 days. A total of 552 cases were observed. After four courses of treatment, 62 cases were recently controlled, with marked effect 150 cases, improvement 2 13 cases and ineffectiveness 127 cases.
2. Treatment of verruca vulgaris: disinfect the skin around verruca vulgaris (if verruca vulgaris is prominent, it can be cut off by sticking the skin), take clean fresh perilla leaves, rub verruca vulgaris 10 ~ 15 minutes each time, and wrap it with a dressing, once a day. 20 patients were rubbed for 2 ~ 6 times continuously.
Taboos for the use of perilla leaves
1, Perilla leaves are warm. If it is a patient with excessive internal heat and nausea, it may aggravate the condition after taking it.
2, perilla leaves can not be taken for a long time, and the body's physique will become weaker and weaker after long-term use.
3. It is best not to give perilla leaves to people with headache due to yin deficiency, cold and heat, but to eat more Chinese herbal medicines with astringent and nourishing effects.
4. Perilla leaves can't be cooked with carp, because it is easy to get toxic sores.
Medicinal formula of perilla leaf
1, perilla powder
Comprises 5g of perilla leaves, 5g of mulberry bark, 5g of green tangerine peel, 5g of Schisandra chinensis, 5g of almonds, 5g of ephedra and 5g of roasted licorice.
Has the effects of dispersing lung qi, dispelling cold, resolving phlegm and relieving cough.
Indications: exogenous wind-cold binding the lung. Symptoms include cough with excessive phlegm, headache and fever, aversion to cold and thirst, pale tongue with white fur and floating pulse.
2. Su Xing powder
Comprises 9 grams of perilla leaves, 9 grams of Pinellia ternata, 9 grams of Poria, 9 grams of Peucedanum, 9 grams of Platycodon grandiflorum, 6 grams of Fructus Aurantii, 3 grams of licorice, 3 slices of ginger, 3 slices of jujube, 9 grams of almonds and 6 grams of dried tangerine peel.
It has weak efficacy, cool and dry nature, regulating lung and resolving phlegm.
Indications: cold and dryness due to exogenous factors in autumn, aversion to cold and no sweat, slight headache, thin and white expectoration, dry nose, white coating and thready pulse.
3. Su Xiang powder
Consists of Rhizoma Cyperi120g, Folium Perillae120g, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 30g and Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae 60g, all of which are ground into coarse powder. Three times a day, 9 grams each time, decocted in water and taken while it is hot.
Dispelling cold, regulating qi and regulating middle energizer.
Indications: exogenous wind-cold, stagnation of qi in the chest (stomach), aversion to cold and fever, headache and anhidrosis, fullness in the chest (stomach), loss of appetite, thin and white tongue coating and floating pulse.
4. Su Xiangcong soup
It is prepared from 4.5-6g of prepared Cyperus rotundus, 4.5-6g of dried tangerine peel, 3 fresh onions, 4.5-9g of perilla frutescens, 2-2.5g of roasted licorice and 9-12g of fermented soybean by decocting in water.
Efficacy sweating relieving exterior syndrome, regulating qi and preventing miscarriage.
Indications: Typhoid fever in pregnancy (pregnant women are afraid of cold), aversion to cold and fever, anhidrosis, headache and body pain, full chest (stomach), thin and white fur, and floating pulse.
5. Su Jiang Tang
22.5g of Folium Perillae and 2.5g of ginger are decocted in water into a medicinal soup with a concentration of 25% (that is, 25g of each medicine should be decocted into a medicinal soup with a concentration of 100 ml), which is taken once in the morning and once in the evening, each time 100 ml, and 10 day is a course of treatment, and every two courses of treatment are 3 days apart.
Eliminating phlegm, relieving cough and asthma.
The indication is bronchitis.
Efficacy knowledge recommendation:
Efficacy and function of Lysimachia christinae
Efficacy and function of Dendrobium huoshanense
Efficacy and function of grapefruit
Efficacy and function of penthorum chinense
Efficacy and function of betel nut
Efficacy and function of Coriolus versicolor
Efficacy and function of Cordyceps sinensis
Efficacy and function of tea oil
Efficacy and function of ginseng fruit
Efficacy and function of licorice tablets
Efficacy and function of Phellinus igniarius