The birth of Ganoderma lucidum extractor perfectly combined Ganoderma lucidum culture, health preservation culture and tea culture, and opened a new era of "everyone can enjoy Ganoderma lucidum".
Background 1. Traditional ganoderma lucidum cooking materials are not crushed, and the effective components are insoluble in water, which is time-consuming and cumbersome and difficult to be widely used. Modern research has found that the main components of Ganoderma lucidum, such as Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides, peptides and triterpenoids, are easily soluble in water at high temperature and high pressure. Through the high temperature and high pressure steam of the extractor, the ingredients are cleaned, extracted fully, and the essence is exhausted, which is efficient and not wasted. 2. Tea culture is booming in China. Most people are used to drinking tea after meals, but tea is alkaline, which affects the absorption of nutrients in food. The combination of leisure and health preservation, in the form of tea, Ganoderma lucidum has high concentration of effective components and is easy to absorb.
3. Ganoderma lucidum powder is crushed by an advanced superfine pulverizer and pressed into Ganoderma lucidum tea cake through twelve processes; The perfect combination of Ganoderma lucidum and spore powder keeps the most complete and natural efficacy of Ganoderma lucidum.
4. With the increase of the temperature and pressure of water in the Ganoderma lucidum extractor, the polarity of Ganoderma lucidum changes layer by layer, and the effective components of Ganoderma lucidum are extracted layer by layer, which is more sufficient, effective and better absorbed.
5. Boil 6.5 grams of Ganoderma lucidum for 30 minutes, only 8 milligrams of active ingredients are dissolved in water, and the same amount of Ganoderma lucidum can reach 20 milligrams after 3 minutes of extraction; The higher the concentration, the better the absorption.
6. Some components of Ganoderma lucidum can effectively prevent effective components such as Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides, peptides and three paste compounds from being oxidized. For example, the bioflavonoids of jujube can effectively prevent vitamin C from being oxidized and lost, and preserve the effective components more completely than the extracted capsules and granules; The ganoderma tea extracted by the extractor is more natural, safer and better absorbed.
Ganoderma lucidum related knowledge health culture is a treasure of Chinese culture. The word health preservation first appeared in Huangdi Neijing 2500 years ago. The so-called maintenance means maintenance, recuperation and nourishing. The so-called life is life, survival and growth. Health preservation is to follow the development law of life, to recuperate, to increase wisdom and to prolong life. Ancient people's understanding of Ganoderma lucidum: The earliest understanding and utilization of Ganoderma lucidum by ancient people in China can be traced back to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period more than two thousand years ago. The statement in Liezi Tang Wen of Zhou Dynasty that "there are fungi on rotten soil and ganoderma lucidum" is the earliest record of mushrooms containing ganoderma lucidum in the world.
Shennong Herbal Classic, the first pharmaceutical work of Ganoderma lucidum, was about the first century BC. This book contains 365 kinds of drugs, which are divided into three categories: upper, middle and lower. Ganoderma lucidum (red, green, yellow, white, black and ganoderma lucidum) is listed as the top grade. The top grade is "mainly nourishing life, meeting the needs of the sky, non-toxic, long-term use will not hurt people" and "long-term consumption, strengthening the body and prolonging life", all of which are effective and non-toxic. According to Shennong's Materia Medica, Ganoderma lucidum is bitter in taste, flat in nature and non-toxic, and has the functions of benefiting heart qi, promoting blood circulation, blocking heart, nourishing heart pulse, calming nerves, benefiting lung qi, nourishing liver qi, tonifying middle energizer, increasing intelligence, supplementing color, benefiting joints, strengthening bones and muscles, resolving phlegm and invigorating stomach. According to the theory of yin-yang and five elements of traditional Chinese medicine, Shennong Herbal Classic divides Ganoderma lucidum into five categories according to five colors: red, black, green, white and yellow, which are called five fingers and attached with Ganoderma lucidum. Clear fat: Aron fat, sour, flat and non-toxic. Improving eyesight, nourishing liver, calming nerves and enhancing memory.
Ganoderma lucidum: a kind of Danzhi, which is bitter, flat and non-toxic. Relieve the stagnation of the chest and stomach, tonify the middle energizer and replenish qi, and make people conscious.
Huang Zhi: A Jin is sweet, flat and non-toxic. Benefiting spleen and stomach and calming nerves.
White matter: the famous Yu Zhihe Su Zhi is pungent, flat and non-toxic. Cough relieving, lung benefiting, tranquilizing, and strengthening physical strength.
Heizhi: A Xuanzhi, salty, flat and non-toxic. Benefiting waterways and kidney qi.
Ganoderma lucidum: a kind of Trichoderma. It is sweet, warm and non-toxic. Benefiting essence and qi, strengthening bones and muscles, benefiting joints and treating fatigue.
Modern Research on Ganoderma lucidum In 2000, Ganoderma lucidum was designated as a legal Chinese medicine in People's Republic of China (PRC) Pharmacopoeia (Part I). In mid-August, 2000, Professor Lin Zhibin, Vice Chairman of Chinese Pharmacology Society and President of International Ganoderma lucidum Association, gave a wonderful report on balancing medicine and Ganoderma lucidum at Harvard University. The report points out that the three macro systems of human body, namely nervous system, endocrine system and immune system, are the steady state of the body, the premise of health and the core of self-rehabilitation. Ganoderma lucidum has been proved to be the best balance regulator in the body because it can nourish and strengthen the body. Main effects:
① Anti-tumor effect.
② Immune regulation.
③ Anti-radiation effect.
④ It has sedative, tranquilizing and analgesic effects on nervous system.
⑤ It has cardiotonic effect on cardiovascular system, protective effect on myocardial ischemia and hypotensive effect.
⑥ It has antitussive, expectorant, antiasthmatic and therapeutic effects on chronic tracheitis.
⑦ It can reduce the blood sugar of endocrine and metabolic system, improve the body's tolerance to acute hypoxia, scavenge free radicals and delay aging.
⑧ Protect the liver.
The extraction principle is introduced. One method of extracting compounds from solid substances is to soak the solid in a solvent for a long time to leach the required substances, that is, long-term leaching method. This method takes a long time, uses a lot of solvents and is inefficient. In the laboratory, fat extractors (Soxhlet extractors) are often used for extraction. The fat extractor (pictured) uses the principle of solvent reflux and siphon to continuously extract solid substances with pure solvent, which not only saves solvent, but also has high extraction efficiency. Before extraction, the solid matter is ground to increase the solid-liquid contact area. Then put the solid matter into the filter paper sleeve 1 and put it into the extractor 2. The lower end of the extractor is connected with a round bottom flask filled with solvent, and the upper end is connected with a reflux condenser tube. Heating the round-bottomed flask to make the solvent boil, the steam rises through the branch pipe 3 of the extractor, falls into the extractor after condensation, and the solvent contacts with the solid for extraction. When the liquid level of the solvent exceeds the highest point of the siphon tube 4, the solvent containing the extract siphons back to the flask, thereby extracting a part of substances, and the process is repeated, so that the solid substances are continuously taken away by the pure solvent, and the extracted substances are enriched in the flask. Liquid-solid extraction is to achieve the purpose of extraction and separation by using solvents with high solubility for required components in solid mixtures and low solubility for impurities. One method is to soak solid matter in solvent for a long time to achieve the purpose of extraction, but this method takes a long time, consumes solvent and has low extraction efficiency. Another method is to use Soxhlet extractor, using the principle of solvent reflux and siphon. The required components in the solid mixture are continuously extracted. When the liquid level of the solvent refluxed in the extraction cylinder exceeds the siphon of the Soxhlet extractor, the solvent in the extraction cylinder refluxes into the round bottom flask, that is, siphon occurs. With the increase of temperature, reflux began again. Before siphoning, solid substances can be extracted with pure hot solvent, and the solvent is reused, which shortens the extraction time, so the extraction efficiency is higher.
Soxhlet extractor consists of three parts: extraction bottle, extraction tube and condenser. Siphons and connecting pipes are arranged on both sides of the extraction pipe. The joints of all parts shall be tight, and there shall be no air leakage. When extracting, wrap the sample to be detected with degreased filter paper and put it into the extraction tube. Add petroleum ether into the extraction bottle, heat the extraction bottle, evaporate the petroleum ether, rise from the connecting pipe to the condenser, and drop the condensate into the extraction pipe to extract the lipid substances in the sample. The liquid level of petroleum ether in the pipeline to be extracted reaches a certain height, and the petroleum ether dissolved with crude fat flows into the extraction bottle through the siphon. The petroleum ether flowing into the extraction bottle is continuously heated, gasified, lifted, condensed, dripped into the extraction tube, and so on until the extraction is completed.
Select a representative sample, reduce it to 500g by quartering, crush it to 40 meshes, and then reduce it to 200g by quartering, and store it in a sealed container.
Arbitration method: Soxhlet fat extractor is used for determination.
Soxhlet extractor (4.6) should be dry without water. The extraction bottle (containing several zeolite particles) was dried in an oven (4.5) at 65438 005 2℃ for 60 minutes, cooled in a dryer (4.9) for 30 minutes, and weighed. Dry for another 30 minutes, cool, and weigh the same, and the difference between the two weights of constant weight is less than 0.0008g g.
Weigh the sample 1 ~ 5g (accurate to 0.0002g), put it in a filter paper tube, or wrap it with filter paper, put it in an oven (4.5) at 1~5g℃, dry it 120min (or convert it into a dry sample after moisture measurement, and put it in an extraction tube. Heat and reflux ether (3. 1) in a water bath (with distilled water) at 60 ~ 75℃, and control the reflux times of ether (3. 1) to be about 10 times per hour, * * * 50 times (70 times for samples with high oil content) or check ether (3.6544).
Take out the sample, still use the original extractor to recover ether until all the extraction bottles are collected, take down the extraction bottles and evaporate the residual ether on the water bath. Wipe the outer wall of the bottle. Put the extraction bottle into an oven (4.5) at105 2℃ and dry it for 120 minutes, then cool it in a dryer (4.9) for 30 minutes and weigh it, then dry it for another 30 minutes, and then cool it and weigh it. If the difference between the two weights is less than 0.00 1g, it is a constant weight.
6.2 Recommended method: Use the fat extractor (4.7) for determination. According to the operating instructions of each instrument.
Working principle Using Soxhlet extraction principle, the ganoderma lucidum tea cake is continuously washed by high temperature and high pressure steam, and the essence of ganoderma lucidum is fully extracted within three to five minutes. The content of extracted Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides, peptides, triatomic compounds and other nutrients is 2.5 times higher than that of ordinary boiled water, which is convenient, rapid and efficient. Ganoderma lucidum extractor can effectively extract the essence of Ganoderma lucidum, improve water quality, and filter all kinds of impurities and harmful substances in water.
Operation method Step 1: Open the top cover and stand upright, then take out the funnel, and pour 400ml of water into the extractor liner with a glass (the highest water level is under the pressure relief valve 10mm). It is suggested to use hot water to shorten the boiling time. Step 2: Take the Ganoderma tea cake and put it into the funnel. Pay attention to press the Ganoderma lucidum tea cake flat into the funnel by hand (failure to press it flat will affect the tea concentration).
Step 3: Put the funnel into the liner.
Step 4: Turn the knob clockwise to return to the open position (that is, reset), and then aim the top cover at the fuselage.
Step 5: Press the knob with a certain force and rotate it to the locking position (that is, press and rotate) to ensure that the cover is tight (if the cover is not tight, air will leak and water will not flow smoothly). When you use it for the first time, you can cover it and gently lift the knob to check whether the cover is tight!
Step 6: Turn the switch to the teapot and put it in the glass. After about three minutes, Lingzhi tea will automatically flow into the cup. Remove the glass and take out the ganoderma tea.
Tips for repairing and maintaining steam burns: 1. During use, never open the top cover when starting to cook drinks, so as not to be scalded by high-temperature steam.
2, in the process of cooking drinks, don't put your hand on the tap, in case of being scalded by high temperature steam water.
3. After the water in the inner container stops flowing, turn off the power of the kettle and open the top cover for the second cooking after a few minutes.
4. If the water is not smooth or can't be discharged, please turn off the power immediately, and then open the top cover for inspection after the temperature of the standby surface cools down to avoid steam burns.
Seven characteristics of ganoderma lucidum extractors:
1. Streamlined design, food-grade plastic shell, not hot.
2. Using Soxhlet extraction principle, the essence of Ganoderma lucidum was quickly and efficiently extracted at high temperature and high pressure, and the content of effective components extracted was several times that of traditional Ganoderma lucidum.
3. It only takes three minutes to extract at the earliest, which is energy-saving, convenient and fast.
4. Effectively improve water quality and reduce impurities and harmful substances in water.
5. Double anti-dry burning insurance, double safety and reliability.
6. Automatic power saving and heat preservation function.
7. This product has independent utility model patent.
Cleaning method:
Daily cleaning 1. Unplug the power plug from the socket before each cleaning.
2. It can be cleaned with tap water and a small brush.
3. Please try to keep the fuselage and power base dry and waterless.
Power saving automatic cleaning:
The method is as follows: Don't put any ingredients in the funnel, just let go of the water. Cook it once according to the use method, pour out the water after cooking, or clean it according to the cleaning method. In this way, the funnel piece in the inner container and the top cover can be thoroughly cleaned, and the silicone water pipe, water tank and glass can also be thoroughly cleaned. It is recommended to clean once a month to keep the best effect of electrical appliances.
Precautions When using this electrical product, please read this manual carefully to avoid the following safety precautions to prevent fire accidents, electric shock and personal injury. 1. Please use a dedicated power supply to connect the base. Using accessories not recommended by the manufacturer may cause fire, electric shock or personal injury.
2. The repair or replacement of other damaged spare parts must be carried out by the manufacturer, special maintenance center or other authorized professionals.
Don't use electrical appliances for other purposes beyond their scope of use.
4. Do not immerse the power cord, plug or any conductive parts in water or other liquids.
5. When not using this machine, please unplug the power plug from the socket.
6. Electrical appliances should be used on a horizontal surface, away from the edge of the desktop or hot stove.
7. Don't let the power cord hang on the edge of the desktop or touch hot surfaces, including the stove.
8. Do not unscrew the shell during the operation of the electrical appliance and when pouring out the beverage, otherwise it may cause burns.
9. It is suggested that Chinese herbal workshop be used to produce health food tea cakes to ensure the high quality and safe use of the products.
10. If the water is not smooth or can't be discharged, please turn off the power immediately, and then open the top cover for inspection after the standby surface cools down to avoid steam burns.