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Appreciation of Ouyang Xiu's Poem Translation of Laoting Collection
Notes on Ouyang Xiufeng's Laoting Ouyang Xiu Series: Notes on Ouyang Xiufeng's Laoting in Selected Works of Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties

The original text was revised to cure the Chu River next year 1 summer, and drink the sweet water of the Chu River. Ask the people in the county, and you will find it is a hundred steps away from the south of the state. It is rich in mountains and waters, and stands out from the crowd; Under the valley, it is hidden; There is a clear spring in the water, but it flows out. Pitch left and right and enjoy it. So he dredged the spring and chiseled the stone, opened the ground as a pavilion and traveled with the Chu people. It was also useful for Chu to fight in the Five Dynasties. Yesterday, Mao wanted to defeat Li Jingbing with Zhou Shi at the foot of Liu Qing Mountain, but he captured his generals Huang Fuhui and Yao Feng alive outside the East Gate of Chuzhou, so he decided on Chuzhou. Repair and measure its mountains and rivers, according to its map, raise it to observe the clearance of clean flow, and seek the place where the phoenix can catch. So, the old man is not here. There has been no peace in the world for a long time. Since the loss of political power in the Tang Dynasty, the sea has been divided and competing with each other. How can we win the number of enemies? The Song Dynasty was a destiny, and saints came from all corners of the country. Relying on dangers and obstacles, killing for a hundred years, indifferent people see high mountains and clear water. I want to ask, but I'm old enough! Today, the Chu River is between the Jianghuai area, and merchants and guests from all over the country can't go. People's livelihood does not look at foreign affairs, but they are content with food and clothing and let themselves die happily. But who knows that the merits of the world, rest and recuperation, is 400 years deep. Xiu came here, enjoying his seclusion and simplicity, and loving his vulgarity. Because there are springs in the valley, the Japanese and Chu people look up at the mountains and listen to the sound of springs. Elegant and shady trees, wind and frost, snow and ice, exquisite carving, and the scenery of the four seasons are all lovely. Fortunately, it is rich in folk music and is willing to travel. Because its mountains and rivers and the beauty of its customs are known to the people, people who enjoy this bumper harvest year are lucky and have nothing to do. It is also a matter of secretariat for a husband to announce his kindness and enjoy the people. This book is famous for its pavilion. On the sixth day of June, I traveled to Yan Zheng and learned about patents and Ouyang Xiu's story about Chuzhou military affairs.

Note 1 next year: the second year. C: Look around. 3 and: wait until. 4 Han Xu: Moisturize. 5 because: so. Ben: according to, according to. 6: praise. Husband: The wording used at the beginning of the sentence has no practical meaning. Xuan: Propaganda, propaganda.

In the second year of Ouyang Xiuzhi's rule of Chuzhou, he began to drink Chushui in summer and felt very sweet. So I went to ask the Chuhe people and found the spring water in the south of the city 100 step. Above the spring, the mountains are abundant, and the valleys below are far-reaching and hidden. There is a clear spring spewing out in the middle, so I feel very happy when I look up and down. So I dug stones, dredged spring stones, leveled the ground, built pavilions and played with Chuzhou people here. During the Five Dynasties War, Chuzhou was a battleground for military strategists. At that time, Mao led the troops of the Later Zhou Dynasty, defeated the 150,000 troops of Li Jing, the main commander of the Southern Tang Dynasty, at the foot of the mountain, and captured Huangfuhuihe, the general of the Southern Tang Dynasty, alive outside the East Gate of Chuzhou, thus pacifying Chuzhou. Xiu once visited the geography of mountains and rivers in Chuzhou. According to the map of Chuzhou, he climbed to a high place to check Liu's customs clearance, trying to find the place where Huangfuhui and Yao Feng were captured, but all the old people who had experienced this incident died and no one was found. It's probably that the world has been peaceful for a long time. Let's forget it. Since the political corruption in the late Tang Dynasty, the country has been torn apart and chaotic, and heroes have been fighting for power and profits everywhere. Today, the place where they are located is the country, and the Ming Dynasty is the enemy, which is simply countless. In the Great Song Dynasty, saints were born and unified all over the world, all of which were razed to the ground and killed by virtue of dangerous terrain. 100 years, the desert has nothing to do, just look at the mountains and rivers, the mountains and rivers are still the same. I want to ask about the past, but the old people are no longer alive. Now Chuzhou lies between the Yangtze River and Huaihe River. Ships, horses, merchants, vendors and tourists from all directions can't come to this place. People can't see the situation outside, but they farm comfortably, live happily, and send the dead away. How can they know the kindness of the emperor's court? It has been a hundred years since recuperation and childbirth were passed down from generation to generation. When I come to Chuzhou, I like the remoteness and simplicity of this place, and I love the leisure and relaxation of folk customs. Because the spring is between the valleys, I look up at the mountains with the Chu people every day and listen to the sound of the spring falling. With fragrant flowers and plants, enjoy the cool under the tall tree. Autumn and winter wind, frost, snow and ice, steep mountains and dripping dew are refreshing. There is nothing unlovable about the scenery at four o'clock. Fortunately, the locals like to play with me because they have a good harvest a year. Therefore, according to the beautiful mountains and rivers here, it is said that its customs are simple, so that the people know that they can enjoy the happiness of a bumper year and are fortunate to be born in a peaceful year. It is the duty of the secretariat to publicize the emperor's kindness and enjoy the people, so I made this article to record and name this pavilion. Celebrate the sixth day of June, travel, know patents, know Chuzhou military and political affairs, Ouyang Xiuzuo.

Comment on Li Qing's Three-year New Deal in Northern Song Dynasty, which soon failed. Du Yan, Fan Zhongyan and other ministers who advocated the New Deal were exiled one after another, and Ouyang Xiu wrote a letter to defend them and was eventually exiled to Chuzhou. This article was written six years after Ouyang Xiu was demoted to Chuzhou (1046). During the Five Dynasties, Chuzhou suffered from war for a long time. In the early Song Dynasty, the imperial court implemented the policy of recuperation, and after a hundred years, it has recovered some vitality. Langya Mountain in the southwest of Chuzhou has beautiful scenery. In his spare time, Ouyang Xiu often goes here to find secluded places to visit and build pavilions. This paper describes the process of building Fengle Pavilion and the scene of Ouyang Xiu having fun with the people, and also outlines the process of Chuzhou from war to peace, calling on everyone to cherish the hard-won peace.