The origin of the solar terms in 2022, the contents and words of the handwritten newspaper, Little Summer.
Slight summer is the first 1 1 solar term among the 24 solar terms of the lunar calendar, and it is also the fifth solar term in summer, marking the official start of the last month of summer. When the sun reaches longitude 105 degrees, it is the summer solar term. Summer heat, which means hot, is a little hot, not very hot. It means that the weather is getting hotter, but it is not the hottest, and most parts of the country are basically in line with it.
On July 7th or 8th every year, when the sun reaches longitude 105, it is considered as a slight summer heat. "Twenty-four solar terms": "June Festival" ... It is also hot in summer, and it is small at the beginning of the month, big in the month, and still small today. "Summer heat. The ancients thought that the summer heat period was not the hottest time of the year, so it was called summer heat. There is also a solar term ballad: "Little summer is not hot, big summer is three days." It is pointed out that the hottest period of the year has arrived, but it has not reached the extreme hot level. As the saying goes, "the heat is at three volts." The dog days in China generally appear in the summer to the next 28 days, which is the so-called "summer solstice is the first of the night"
In ancient China, the summer heat was divided into three periods: "A warm wind arrived. Second, wait for crickets to live in space. The third waiting eagle began to crow. " In summer, there is no cool wind on the earth, and all the winds carry heat waves. The Book of Songs? In July, the words to describe crickets are "July is in the wild, August is in the house, September is in the house, and October crickets enter my bed." The August mentioned in this article is June in the summer calendar, which is June in the summer solstice solar terms. Because of the heat, the crickets left the field and went to the corner of the yard for the summer. In this solar term, the eagle is in the cool high air movement, because the ground temperature is too high.
However, according to the surface climate data in China (197 1 ~ 2000), the extreme maximum temperature in July appears in midsummer in most areas except Qinghai, Gansu, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia and Anhui, and in most provinces. The average temperature in July is higher than that in August in most parts of 32 provinces and cities (Taiwan Province Province). July is the hottest month of the year, and the light summer in July is actually very hot.
Trees are shady and summer is hot. The average temperature in the south is about 26℃ in the light summer, which is already midsummer and quite hot, but it is not the hottest time yet. In mid-July all the year round, in the low-altitude valley area of southeastern South China, the concentration period of daily average temperature higher than 30℃ and daily maximum temperature higher than 35℃ can begin to appear, which is not conducive to heading and flowering of hybrid rice. In addition to fully considering this factor in the layout in advance, corresponding remedial measures should be taken for those that have been planted. In the northern part of the northwest plateau, frost and snow can still be seen at this time, which is equivalent to the scene of early spring in South China.
Around the summer, the western part of South China enters the season with the most rainstorm, and the number of rainstorm days in July and August can account for more than 75% of the whole year, usually about 3 days. Mountain torrents often occur in places with large relief, and even cause mudslides. However, in the eastern part of South China, due to the frequent control of subtropical high, the weather is sunny and hot, and after experiencing a slight summer heat, it began to enter the summer drought period. The climatic characteristics of drought in the east and waterlogging in the west in most parts of southern China have a great relationship with agricultural abundance and waterlogging, so we must take measures to ensure the harvest of drought and waterlogging as soon as possible to minimize the harm.
Around the summer heat, most of southern China entered the season with the most thunderstorms. Thunderstorm is a disastrous weather phenomenon, often accompanied by strong winds, heavy rain and sometimes hail, which is easy to cause disasters and must be prevented.
Catalogue and Vocabulary of 2022 Summer Solar Terms Manuscripts Second Summer Agricultural Proverbs
1, little yellow crane.
2. Eat mangoes in summer.
3. It is warm in summer and hot in summer.
4, the summer heat has passed, and it is hot for three points a day.
5, small summer south wind, big summer drought.
6. It thunders in summer and breaks ground in summer.
7. The slight summer heat shocks the east wind, while the great summer heat shocks Xia Hong.
8. On the first day of June, it thundered at nine stops, and if it didn't, it was one stop.
9, the heat is small in summer, and there are lazy meals.
10, flood control, flood control and drought control.
1 1, which is both drought-resistant and flood-resistant, and both drought and flood are reliable.
12, after a sleep, from drought to waterlogging.
13, mild summer heat, severe summer heat, rat drowning.
14, June is like turning a cake.
15, flood control every year, anti-theft every month.
16, flood control work is carried out ahead of schedule, and water will not be wasted.
17. The ditch was not dug in advance, and there was no place for the rainstorm to flow.
18, the rainstorm flooded the bay and washed away the dams and weirs.
19, before the rain, the ditch did not drain, and the heavy rain ditch flowed out.
20. The ditch overflowed and flooded the farmland.
2 1, if it is not dredged in advance, the water will be too late.
22. The river is shallow and the water overflows.
23. There are no trees beside the ditch, so it is difficult to protect the water when it reaches the embankment.
24, the embankment of a thousand miles, collapsed in the ant nest.
25. People are afraid of temptation, while ponds are afraid of leakage.
26. No matter how hard the river bank is, rats can dig holes.
27, the river burst like a waterfall, and thousands of people are hard to stop.
28. It is hot in dog days and the harvest is accurate.
Three customs of content and writing of handwritten newspaper on summer solar terms in 2022
In the past, there was a folk custom of "eating fresh food" in summer. "Fresh food" means grinding new dozen rice and wheat into powder, making all kinds of cakes and noodles, which are shared by neighbors and villagers to express their desire for a bumper harvest. At the same time, these new goods should also prepare a sacrifice for their ancestors, and please bless the good weather.
The sixth day of June is a "sunny day". According to historical records, this festival began in the fourth year of Song Zhezong Yuanfu. "You" means "giving" and is a godsend holiday. This is the gift "ice" that Song Emperor gave to ministers in dog days. ? "and" fried noodles ",so it is called Tianzhu Festival.
Radish grows in three volts, and buckwheat can be planted in three volts. Fu Tou jiaozi, two negative strips, Sanfu pancakes with eggs.
Eating jiaozi on your stomach is a traditional custom. People who collapse often lose appetite and tend to be thinner than usual, which is called bitter summer. In traditional customs, jiaozi is a food to stimulate appetite and relieve hunger. Some places in Shandong eat raw cucumbers and boiled eggs to cure the bitter summer, and eat eggs in the morning when they are exhausted, and don't eat other foods.
The custom of eating mutton in Xuzhou can be traced back to the Yao and Shun period. There is a saying among the people that Pengcheng has a bowl of sheep soup, but there is no prescription from the imperial doctor. Xuzhou people love to eat Fuyang, which is nothing more than a local folk song: pick up girls on June 6 and make mutton soup with new wheat cakes. The custom of eating noodles in Fukui began at least in the Three Kingdoms period. Wei Chunqiu: Wipe your sweat with a towel when you are in the sun. Jiao Ran, the soup cake here is Hu spicy soup noodles. When Jingchu was old, he wrote: It is evil to eat soup cakes in June. May is an evil month, and June should also be an evil month.
You can also eat fried noodles on water in dog days. The so-called fried noodles are fried with flour in a pot, and then stirred with water and sugar. This way of eating was quite common in the Han Dynasty in the Tang and Song Dynasties, but Su Gong, a medical scientist in the Tang Dynasty, cooked wheat first and then ground pasta, saying that fried noodles could relieve summer heat and relieve diarrhea.
In addition, Linyi, Shandong Province also has the custom of improving the eating habits of cattle. Fu ri cooked wheat kernel soup for cattle to drink. It is said that cows have great strength and don't sweat when they work: spring whip, licking Han Niu (bull), barley soup, licking cow rice, licking cows without sweating, and cooking in June.
The light summer season is the second stage of rice seedlings in Taiwan Province Province. At this time, the rice in the first stage is yellow and ripe, and it is also the rich period of Luffa, Momordica charantia, cucumber and wax gourd. The waters around Taiwan Province Province belong to warm water area, which is also the gathering period of warm water fish. There is a catch of silver carp in the northern coast of Keelung, and black snapper can be caught in fresh water area.
The so-called eating mango in summer means that this season is a mature and rich period of mango. Lotus leaves and lotus seeds abound in the lotus field in Baihe Town, Tainan County. Baihe Town is called Lotus Palace, and the Lotus Festival is held every year.
Four points for attention in summer health care
(1) Meditate and nourish your heart.
In summer, when the weather is hot, people tend to be restless, sleepy and lack of energy. Therefore, according to the characteristics of this season, in terms of health care, we should maintain the heart according to the corresponding relationship between the season and the five internal organs.
The heart is the first of the five internal organs, and there is a saying that "the heart will shake the five internal organs", and the maintenance of the heart is particularly important.
Traditional Chinese medicine believes that calmness can relieve tense emotions, make people feel comfortable, and ease their qi and blood. It not only contributes to the vigorous heart function, but also conforms to the principle of "nourishing Yang in spring and summer". Therefore, it is appropriate to maintain health with "peace of mind" in summer, and peace of mind is naturally cool.
(2) Pay attention to food hygiene, and the diet should be light and moderate.
The rainy and high temperature in summer make the digestive tract diseases more frequent in summer.
Therefore, this season's diet, we must pay attention to food hygiene, diet should be moderate, not overeating, excessive. And the diet should be light and nutritious.
(3) Go out and do a good job of heatstroke prevention and cooling.
Heatstroke is a common disease in summer, and the weather characteristics in summer are more prone to heatstroke. Therefore, when going out, you must do a good job of heatstroke prevention and cooling, bring umbrellas, sun hats and other tools, drink plenty of water, and try to avoid going out when the sun is hot in the afternoon.
(4) Don't crave cold showers and eat less cold food.
When the weather is hot, people like to eat cold drinks. Ice cream, ice cream and iced drinks are very popular. Some people take a bath as soon as they come back from outside, and they also like to take a cold bath. As everyone knows, these are very unhealthy, and it is easy to cause physical discomfort or bury health risks.
Four Summer Poems in 2022 Summer Festival Handwritten Newspaper's Contents and Words
( 1)
Summer break southern tour
Southern and Northern Dynasties? Yuxin
A hundred rivers are a huge ocean. The star is Yang Beichen.
Kyushu has traces of communication. The four seas are connected with Germany and Sebrina.
Chaoyang lives in Mingfeng. Elves are grazing in the forest.
Clouds and jade leaves are colorful. Full moon and two rounds of gold.
Take office when the cool wind welcomes the north. South tour in summer vacation.
No mountain is hidden in the purple jade. The earth doesn't love yellow silver.
Although the south is complaining about the north. It is true in the west and a guest in the east.
The four seas are clear. There's always someone to celebrate.
(2)
A probe into the word "fish" made at the banquet in the three halls of Dragon Boat Festival
Don? Zhang said
In the summer of summer, strings should be applied, and the emblem should be used to manage the merchants.
May the immortal spirit continue your kindness.
Three halls are decorated with pearls and gold, and ministers move jade.
Help the young to taste the wheat bran and enter the turtle.
Ganlu hangs wine, Zhihua holds imperial books.
He Dan, like dragonflies, has gray-boned toads.
Today, I hurt a snake, so I have no pearls.
(3)
Farewell to the king, serve the royal family and go to the ferry.
Don? Yi Han
A beautiful horse that won the silver medal.
Westbound Luoyang, will belong to Du Fu, and later recall the Lotus Tower.
Long live Fangcao Street in the morning, and Sun Suchun Mountain is a spring dock.
The green trees are covered with colorful clothes, and the swallows and warblers fly alternately.
Far away from the three peaks and eight waters, it's good to seek beauty and reward.
Fragments of residual flowers are breezy, and the sunset is drizzling.
Acacia covered her tears, and the people in front of the childe gradually became sparse.
Fortunately, it was in the summer heart, and Ge Mao looked back.
(4)
I thought of Xin in the summer in Nange.
Don? meng haoran
The shadow of the mountain rises suddenly, and the moon in the pond rises slowly from the east.
Hang your hair in the shade at night, open the window and lie down in a quiet and spacious place.
The evening breeze sent waves of lotus fragrance, and the dew on the bamboo leaves made a crisp sound.
I thought I would want to make a song, make a song, I just hate my friends in front of me.
Feeling for a night, I miss my old friends all night, and it is hard to miss them in my dreams.
(5)
June Light Summer Festival
Don? Yuan Zhen
Suddenly, the warm wind came, followed by a slight summer heat.
As soon as the sound of bamboo shouted, it began to rain. The mountain was dark and thunder burst.
This family is dark blue, and the chairman of the Order is green.
Eagles learn new things, but crickets are in no hurry.