1, the whole poem is unpretentious, tangible, reasonable and affectionate, and the three are unified, reaching the point of perfection and harmony. The style is lofty and generous, showing the poet's optimism, self-confidence, indomitable enterprising spirit, self-improvement and optimism of loving life.

2. The philosophy in the poem comes from the poet's real experience of life, so it is vivid and has sincere and strong emotional power; Philosophy and poetry are expressed by visualization, so the perfect combination of reason, ambition and emotion is realized in the concrete artistic image.

Appreciation of the whole poem:

This poem won the praise of later generations and drew spiritual strength from it. It is tangible, rational and affectionate, and the three are unified, reaching a perfect and harmonious level. This poem is affectionate in theory and form, which enhances its appeal.

The whole poem mainly has three layers:

Everything on the first floor is metaphorical, meaning is seen in form, meaning is beyond words, and metaphor is rich.

"Although the tortoise has a long life, there are still moments. The snake rides the fog and ends up in dust. "

"Although the tortoise has a long life, there is still time" is expressed in popular language; "A snake riding a fog will eventually turn to dust" is described in vivid language. Two intertextual sentences say that turtles, snakes, longevity and high energy all come to an end. These four sentences, taking turtles and snakes as metaphors, show that everything in the world has an objective law of life and death, ups and downs.

The second level, write the horse metaphor first, and then talk about personnel.

"Old horse, ambitious. In the year of martyrs, go forward bravely. "

First, use the specific writing method of "aiming at a thousand miles", and then use the general language of "inspirational". Reality and reality set each other off, things and people set each other off into interest, vivid image and appropriate metaphor. The meaning of "there is still time", "the dust settles" and the synonyms of "ambition in a thousand miles" and "great courage" make the writing rich in changes. Maxima is old, dormant in the valley, but not tired because of old age, not lazy because she is not in the grassland, and still "has a thousand miles of ambition", which shows the quality and spirit of Maxima. These two sentences are metaphors, in order to trigger "the martyrs are full of courage in their twilight years." "The Martyr's Old Age" echoes "Old Horse", and "A Man with a Thousand Miles of Aspiration" reflects each other. At this time, Cao Cao had defeated Yuan Shao and his son, pacified Wu Heng in the north, and prepared to send troops south to attack Wu Dong. Therefore, he is full of lofty ideals and full of confidence in his achievements.

These four sentences mean the whole poem and have always been praised. The first four sentences are quite gloomy and sad. As soon as they came out, they changed their previous tone, sang in high spirits, and suddenly burst into a bold voice. It can be seen that Cao Cao obviously advocates actively creating and establishing achievements in his lifetime, marking the history of history.

Third, the third layer, responding to the first layer, further, summing up the above, belongs to rationality.

"Surplus contraction, not only in the daytime. The blessing that nourishes grace can last forever. "

People's life will come to an end, but the length of life is different. This length is not only determined by fate, but also mastered by people themselves. If you pay attention to material maintenance and carry out proper mental conditioning, you can prolong your life. The poet seems to have talked about the way of keeping in good health here. In fact, he has another philosophy, expressing an attitude towards life that is neither old nor sweet.

At the end of the poem, according to the format at the end of the movement, write "fortunately, Lian, the song is to be sung." On the surface, the meaning of poetry is clear.

The first layer is quite introverted, the second layer is high-spirited, and the third layer is full of deep thinking. In this way, the whole poem is ups and downs, the texture is meticulous, it shines with the light of philosophical wisdom, gushes with enterprising feelings and vibrates the optimistic tone.

The more valuable value of The Ghost Blows the Lamp is that it is a real poem, which opens up a new era of poetry. As a hero in the world, Cao Cao, who is elegant and loves poetry, took the lead in going out of his way and brought a free and active atmosphere to the literary world. He is surrounded by a large number of literati, such as "Seven Scholars of Jian 'an", who live in a war-torn era and often show impassioned thoughts and feelings. As "Wen Xin Diao Long Time Series" said: "When you look at it, you are elegant and generous, good at being scattered in the world, light and vulgar, with a deep ambition and a long pen, so you are generous and full of gas. "In particular, Cao Cao wrote poems on the pommel horse, which was tragic and generous, shocking ancient and modern times, unprecedented and unprecedented. The hearty style of this passionate poem was later called "Jian 'an Style", with Cao Cao as the most prominent representative. For thousands of years, Cao Cao's poems have shocked the hearts of heroes all over the world with this "generous" spirit and its inherent positive and enterprising spirit. It is this precious characteristic that makes Jian 'an literature shine brilliantly in the history of China literature.