Baima Temple is located in the east of Luoyang, Henan Province 10 km, and the west of Yong Men, the old city of Luoyang in Han and Wei Dynasties 1. Five kilometers away, it was called Jingangya Temple in ancient times, and it is known as "the first ancient temple in China". It is the first official temple after Buddhism was introduced into China. The following are the tour guide words I brought to you, hoping to help you. ? Guide words of Baima Temple in Luoyang 1? The three main buddhas, two generals and eighteen arhats in Daxiong Hall are all statues of Yuan Dynasty, and the twenty-four Maitreya Buddha in Tianwang Hall was transferred from the Buddha Hall of Cining Palace in Beijing in 1973, which is an extremely rare cultural relic handed down from ancient times in China. Among them, eighteen arhats are the only ones in China, and they are the treasures of the White Horse Temple. ? On the east and west mountain walls, there are thousands of carved Buddhist niches, providing 5056 wall buddhas. ? Li Weitian Qiang, standing behind the temple, is the only clay sculpture of the Yuan Dynasty in the temple. ? Jieyin Temple is the fourth largest temple in the temple. Buddhism believes that Buddhists who practice in a certain period of time and have certain achievements can be greeted by Amitabha and guided to the "Elysium" in the West. The middle of the Lord is revered as Amitabha, and the right hand stretches forward and downwards to make a connection; The left hand points to the "Elysium" in the west. On the right is Guanyin Bodhisattva, and on the left is Megatrend Bodhisattva, collectively known as the "Three Saints of the West", all of which are clay sculptures of the Qing Dynasty. Jieyin Temple was destroyed by fire in Tongzhi period of Qing Dynasty and rebuilt in Guangxu period. It is the latest and smallest temple in the White Horse Temple. ? Now, please join me on the cool platform. According to legend, the balcony was originally the place where Liu Zhuang, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, spent his summer studying when he was a child. Later, two Indian monks lived here and translated scriptures and preached, and China's first Buddhist scripture, Chapter 42, was translated here. Since the Eastern Han Dynasty, it has been used as a place to collect scriptures. The name of "balcony" comes from the monk Qing Ruxiu, and is known as the first of the six scenic spots in Baima Temple. If you have the ability of writing and poetry, you can have good calligraphy and painting. He named the six important monuments in the White Horse Temple as the Six Scenes of the White Horse Temple, namely, the balcony, the burning platform and the Qi Yuntai, as well as the midnight bell, the Tenglan tomb and the Duan Wenbei that have been introduced before. ? The whole stage, with Piluge as the center, is surrounded by an annex hall, a monk's room and a cloister, forming a closed courtyard. Piluge is the last major temple in the temple. Rebuilt in the Ming dynasty, resting on the top of the mountain, double eaves. The center of the Buddhist altar in the temple is the Maha Pilugena Buddha, referred to as the "Big Sun Buddha", which symbolizes the infinite light of Buddhism. Pilufo is the highest god worshipped by tantric Buddhism, an important Sect of Buddhism. ? On the left of Pilufo is Manjusri Bodhisattva, and on the right is Samantabhadra Bodhisattva. These two buddhas and bodhisattvas, collectively known as "Hua Yan San Sheng", are clay sculptures of the Qing Dynasty. ? With the development and prosperity of Buddhism in China, various Buddhist factions have been formed. These sects are interrelated, influencing and fighting with each other. Since the extinction of Buddhism in Tang Wuzong, only Zen Buddhism has maintained its prosperity, and it has become a completely China-oriented Buddhism that integrates various sects. Among them, the founder is most closely combined with Pure Land Sect, Tantric Sect and Legalist Sect. As the "source of Buddhism" and "ancestral hall", Baima Temple has obvious reflection on this historical phenomenon of Buddhism in China. After the Song and Yuan Dynasties, although Baima Temple was a Zen temple, Jieyin Temple and Amitabha Buddha in the temple were mainly the contents of Pure Land Sect, while Piluge and Pilufo were mainly the contents of Tantric Sect. ? On the east and west sides of Qingliangtai, there are two newly-built Sutra Pavilion and Magic Weapon Pavilion, which are dedicated to the ancient Buddha of China presented by the Buddhist community in Thailand and the bronze statue of Sakyamuni presented by former Indian Prime Minister Rao. ? Now we come to the Yun Qi Tower. This hospital is located about 200 meters southeast of the entrance of Baima Temple. Yun Qi Tower is a square brick tower with 13 floors and a height of about 25m. Yun Qi Tower is parabolic, unique in shape, exquisite and charming. According to the existing Song Dynasty stone carvings in the temple. Yun Qi Tower was built in the 12th year of Yongping in the Eastern Han Dynasty, that is, in 69 AD. It should be the oldest stupa in China when the White Horse Temple was established. The existing brick tower was built in the 15th year of Jin Dading (AD 1 175), with a history of more than 800 years. It is the earliest existing ancient building on the ground in Luoyang, and Yun Qi Tower became the first Bhikuni Dojo in Henan in 1990. ? There is something strange about the Yun Qi Tower. If you stand about 20 meters away from Tarnum, you can hear the sound of "wow" coming from the tower, just like frogs in the field. Therefore, according to local legend, there lived a golden toad on the Yun Qi Tower. In fact, this is an echo phenomenon, which is more than 350 years earlier than the Ming Dynasty Echo Wall (1530) in the Temple of Heaven in Beijing. ? The first ancient temple in China is the White Horse Temple; The first ancient pagoda in China is the Yun Qi Tower; The first "learning from the west" began in Luoyang; Indian monks who first came to China lived in Baima Temple. The first Sanskrit Buddhist sutra "Baye Sutra" was collected in Baima Temple. The earliest translation Dojo was the balcony of Baima Temple. China's first Buddhist scripture, Chapter 42, was translated in Baima Temple. China's first Buddhist law, Beware of Monks, was first translated in Baima Temple. The first dispute between Buddhism and Taoism occurred in Baima Temple. Emperor Gaozu Zhu Shixing was ordained at Baima Temple. At the top of these ten items, we can call them "Ten Ancestors". It is this "Ten Ancient Ancestral Temples" that makes Luoyang Mazhe Temple the first in Galand, China, and shines forever in the history of Buddhism in China. ? Luoyang Baima Temple Tour Guide 2? Baima Temple is located at the east 12km of Luoyang Ancient City, Henan Province. It was founded in the 11th year of Yongping in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 68). It is the first ancient temple in China and the world-famous Galand. It is the first temple built after Buddhism was introduced into China. It is called "the ancestral temple" and "the source of Buddhism in China" and has a history of 1900 years. The existing sites and historical sites were left over from the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. A large number of dry lacquer statues of the Yuan Dynasty are preserved in the temple, such as Buddha III, prefect Ertian and eighteen arhats, which are very precious. ? 196 1 year, Baima Temple was announced by the people of China and the State Council as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. 1983 was identified as the key temple of Chinese Buddhism in the State Council. 200 1, 1, Baima Temple was named as the first AAAA scenic spot by the National Tourism Administration. ? In the seventh year of Yongping in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 64), Liu Zhuang, the son of Liu Xiu, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, spent the night in the Nangong, dreaming that a 60-foot-high golden man came from the west and flew around the temple. The next morning, Emperor Hanming told the ministers about this dream, and Dr. Fu Yiqi said, "There is a god in the west called Buddha, just like your dream." After hearing this, Emperor Han Ming was overjoyed and sent more than a dozen ministers, including Cai Mao and Qin Jing, to the Western Regions to worship Buddhist scriptures and dharma. ? In the eighth year of Yongping (AD 65), Cai, Qin and others bid farewell to the Imperial Capital and embarked on a journey of "western learning" in Wan Li. In Dayue (now from Afghanistan to Central Asia), I met Indian monks Mott and Zhu Falan, and saw Buddhist scriptures and white felt statues of Sakyamuni Buddha. I implore two eminent monks to go east to China to preach Buddhism and Buddhism. ? In the 10th year of Yongping (A.D. 67), two Indian monks were invited to return to Luoyang, the capital of China, together with the messengers of the Eastern Han Dynasty, riding a white horse carrying Buddhist scriptures and Buddha statues. Emperor Han Ming was very happy to see Buddhist scriptures and Buddha statues. He attached great importance to the two monks, personally received them, and arranged for them to stay in the "Split Temple", the official department in charge of foreign affairs at that time. ? In the 11th year of Yongping (AD 68), Emperor Han Ming ordered the construction of a temple to the north of Sanliyu Road, outside Yong Men, Luoyang. In order to commemorate the White Horse Tuojing, it was named "White Horse Temple". The word "temple" comes from the word "temple" of "crack hon temple", and later the word "temple" became the general name of temples in China. The Forty-two Chapters Sutra, which was shot by Morten and Zhu Falan, is the first Chinese translation of Buddhist sutras in China. ? After taking photos of Mo Teng and Zhu Falan, many western monks came to Baima Temple to translate scriptures. During the remaining years of One Happy and Fifth after 68 AD, 395 volumes of 192 Buddhist scriptures were translated here, and Baima Temple became the first translation Dojo in China. ? In the second year of Cao Wei Jiaping (AD 250), Indian monk Tan Ke Karo came to Baima Temple. At this time, Buddhism also entered the common people from the palace. Later, Tan Kejia Luo translated China's first Buddhist commandment Beware of Monks at Baima Temple. At the same time, Tan Di, a monk in the country of peace, also translated Tan Wude's karma, which regulates the life of the monk group, at Baima Temple. At this point, the precepts and the articles of association of monks' organizations have been completed, paving the way for people in China to become monks, which is the beginning of China's precepts. ? In the fifth year of Ganlu in Cao Wei (AD 260), an initiation ceremony was held in Baima Temple, which was destined to be deeply engraved in the history of Buddhism in China. On this day, Zhu Shihang ascended the Buddhist altar according to the law of karma and knelt before the Buddha, becoming the first monk of Han nationality in China who was officially given the monk's monk's precept. Since then, it has broken the tradition of ancient Confucianism that "parents dare not damage their bodies and skins". ? Buddhism took root and spread in China for the first 200 years, and the whole process was closely related to Baima Temple. This is the product of China's first prayer to the West, and it is the residence of the earliest monks who came to China to preach. China's first Buddhist sutra and China's first precept were born here, and the first the Han nationality Buddhism monk in China was born? In a word, the White Horse Temple is closely linked with many "firsts" of Buddhism in China, and it is the veritable ancestral home and source of Buddhism in China. ? Luoyang Baima Temple Tour Guide 3? Luoyang is a thousand-year-old ancient capital. World-famous places of interest are indispensable, such as Longmen Grottoes, Tianjin Bridge, White Horse Temple and so on. My favorite is the White Horse Temple. ? When I was seven or eight years old, I was lucky enough to have been to the White Horse Temple once. I was completely attracted by the first ancient temple in China, which has experienced two thousand years of wind and rain. ? This ancient temple was built in 68 AD. 196 1 was announced by the State Council as one of the first batch of key cultural relics protection units in China. There are many spectacular buildings in Baima Temple, such as the Heavenly King Hall, the Giant Buddha Hall, the Ursa Major Hall and the Jieyin Temple. Moreover, the White Horse Temple is also the birthplace of Buddhism in China, and it is also honored as the "ancestral court" and "source of interpretation". ? It is said that one night in 67 AD, Emperor Liu Zhuang dreamed that a fairy, dressed in golden light, floated lightly from a distance and landed in front of the palace. Emperor Han Ming was very happy. When he went to court the next day, he told his minister his dream and asked who it was. Fu Yi, a great scholar, told Han Mingdi: "I heard that there is an enlightened god in Tianzhu (India) in the west, called Buddha, who can fly in dreamland and shine all over. The emperor probably dreamed of Buddha! " So Emperor Hanming sent messengers such as Qin Jing and Wang Zun 13 to the Western Regions to seek Buddhism and Taoism. Three years later, they returned to Luoyang with two Indian monks, Kaya Morten and Zhu Falan, brought back a batch of scriptures and Buddha statues, and began to translate some of them. According to legend, Chapter 42 is one of them. The emperor ordered the construction of China's first Buddhist temple in Luoyang, the capital, to house respected Indian monks and store their precious scriptures and other articles. This temple is now the White Horse Temple in Luoyang. ? The White Horse Temple is not only the first ancient temple in the history of China, but also a place with many lifelike Buddha statues and magnificent buildings. ? When I traveled to Baima Temple, I saw many lifelike Buddha statues. There are not only Maitreya, a lively and interesting "Happy Buddha", but also four majestic kings. The contrast is great. There is another scene that left a deep impression on me. That's the Yun Qi Tower. Although this stupa is not very grand, its body is curved, giving people a delicate and compact feeling. ? Baima Temple, an ancient temple that has experienced thousands of years of wind and rain, is the pride of our Luoyang people! ? Luoyang Baima Temple Tour Guide 4? Baima Temple is located in the east of Luoyang, Henan Province 10 km, and the west of Yong Men, the old city of Luoyang in Han and Wei Dynasties 1. Five kilometers away, it was called Jingangya Temple in ancient times, and it is known as "the first ancient temple in China". It is the first official temple after Buddhism was introduced into China. It was built in the Eastern Han Emperor Yongping 1 1 year (AD 68) and has a history of nearly 2000 years. ? The original building of Baima Temple is very magnificent and has been rebuilt many times in past dynasties. However, due to repeated wars and defeats, there are few ancient buildings left. The people's government has carried out many repairs to protect this famous cultural relic. There are five halls, four courtyards and east and west wings. In front is the mountain gate, which is three arches side by side. There are a pair of stone lions and a pair of stone horses outside the mountain gate. On the east and west sides of the mountain gate, there is a tomb of two monks, She Moteng and Zhu Falan. From south to north, the five main halls are the Heavenly King Hall, the Giant Buddha Hall, the Ursa Major Hall, the Jieyin Hall and the Pilu Hall. There are statues in every hall, mostly works from Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. Pilu Hall is on the balcony, where Morten and Zhu Falan translated Buddhist scriptures. The east and west wings are symmetrical. The whole building is grand and solemn, with neat layout. In addition, there are more than 40 inscriptions, which are of great value for studying the history of the temple. ? The existing White Horse Temple, facing south, is a rectangular courtyard, covering an area of about 40,000 square meters. There is a stone archway outside the temple gate, a newly-built release pond and a stone arch bridge in the south of the square, and green spaces around it. There are two stone horses on each side, about the size of a real horse, and the image is gentle and docile. These are two stone horses from the Song Dynasty, which are excellent stone carvings. The White Horse Temple Gate was rebuilt in the Ming Dynasty. It is three arches side by side, representing three gates of liberation, which Buddhism calls Nirvana Gate. Some coupons are engraved with the names of craftsmen, all of which are relics of the Eastern Han Dynasty. There are five halls in the temple, which are located on a straight central axis, and the temples on both sides are symmetrical to each other. There is a woodcarving niche in the center of the Tianwang Temple, and there are more than 50 gold-plated carved dragons with different postures on the top and around the niche. Maitreya Buddha in the niche is the "Happy Buddha". He always smiles and sits barefoot, and his image is vivid and interesting, which makes people laugh. On both sides of the temple, there are four majestic kings, the patron saint of Buddhism. Maitreya Buddha statue (followed by Wei Tuotian, the protector of Buddhism, standing proudly, showing the majesty of Buddhism). ? About 300 meters east of the gate of Baima Temple, there is a 13-story Yun Qi Tower, which goes straight into the sky. Yun Qi Tower was built in the Five Dynasties. Originally a wooden tower, it was burned when the nomads from the northern song dynasty invaded. This tower has a history of more than 800 years since it was rebuilt during the Dading period of the Jin Dynasty. ? The White Horse Temple is a magnificent building. The present layout was rebuilt during Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty, and only four main halls, namely, the Heavenly King Hall, the Giant Buddha Hall, the Ursa Major Hall and the Jieyin Hall, were reserved. On the east and west sides of the mountain gate are the tombs of Kayamoten and Zhufalan, respectively. The end tablet of Piluge in the backyard is engraved with the history of Baima Temple, which is an important tablet in the temple. Tang Darani Jing and Yuan Bei are of high artistic value. The jade statue of Maitreya was originally unearthed in the temple, but now it has been stolen to the United States. Most of the Buddha statues in each hall are made of dry lacquer in Yuan Dynasty, especially in Daxiong Hall, which is the best existing statue in Luoyang. According to records, there was a big pomegranate in front of Baima Temple in the Wei Dynasty of the Three Kingdoms. According to the legend of Beijing, "white horse fragrant pomegranate, stone like cattle." There is also a Yun Qi Pagoda, which was built in the 15th year of Dading in the Jin Dynasty (1 175). ? Luoyang Baima Temple Tour Guide Words 5? Friends: Today, I will take you to visit Baima Temple, a famous tourist attraction in Luoyang. Baima Temple is located about 12km east of Luoyang, with Mangshan Mountain in the north and Luoshui in the south. The stupa is majestic, the main hall is majestic, and the forest is simple and quiet. Not far to the east, the ancient city walls of Artemisia and Corylus are still intermittently on the Ilo Plain, showing the grand outline of a once great country-Kyoto. That was the former site of Luoyang City in the Eastern Han Dynasty. ? Baima Temple was built in the 11th year of Yongping in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 68). It is the first temple officially established by the government after Buddhism was introduced into China. It is the first Bodhi Dojo where Buddhism, which originated in the South Asian subcontinent, thrives and develops on the land of China. Therefore, it has always been called "the source of Buddhism" and "ancestral hall" by the Buddhist community. "Teachers College" is the birthplace of Buddhism, and "Zuting" is the founder's courtyard. It has played an important role in the spread and development of Buddhism in China, in promoting the exchange of ideas and cultures between China and foreign countries, and in developing the friendship between people of all countries. 196 1 year, the State Council announced the Baima Temple as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. 1983, the State Council announced that Baima Temple was a national key Buddhist temple. Not long ago, on June 2nd, 20001,Baima Temple was designated as a national 4A-level tourist attraction by the National Tourism Administration. ? Baima Temple was built in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and Dong Zhuo was destroyed for the first time when he burned Luoyang. It was later destroyed by rise and fall. In the period of Wu Zetian, Xue Huaiyi was in charge of large-scale construction and reached its peak. Later, buildings were constantly destroyed, and the latest large-scale reconstruction was in 1972, which was instructed by Premier Zhou to welcome Cambodian Prince Sihanouk. ? The existing White Horse Temple, facing south, is a rectangular courtyard with a total area of about 60,000 square meters. There is a wide square in front of the door. The main buildings in the temple are distributed on the central axis from south to north. There are five halls in the front and back, followed by the Heavenly King Hall, the Giant Buddha Hall, the Ursa Major Hall and the Pilu Pavilion. There are ancillary buildings on the east and west sides, such as Bell, Drum Tower, Zhaitang, Guest Hall, Zen Hall, Ancestral Temple, Tibetan Classics Pavilion, Magic Weapon Pavilion, etc., which are symmetrical left and right and have a regular layout. The two stone horses in front of the mountain gate are 1.8 meters high and 2.2 meters long, with gentle images and rounded carvings. You may ask, are these two horses related to the founding history of Baima Temple? ? One of the most popular sayings about the establishment of the White Horse Temple is that "the White Horse has lost its scriptures". According to Guan Buddhism, one night in the seventh year of Yongping in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Liu Zhuang, the son of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, spent the night in the Nangong, dreaming that a six-foot-tall, glowing gold man came from the west and flew around the temple. The next morning, Emperor Han Ming summoned the ministers and told them the dream. Dr. Fu Yiqi performed: I heard that there are immortals in the west, and people call them Buddhas, just like you dream. After hearing this, Emperor Hanming believed it, so he sent more than a dozen ministers, including Cai Mao and Qin Jing, to worship Buddhist scriptures and dharma in the Western Regions. In 65 AD, Cai Mao and others bid farewell to the Imperial Capital and embarked on a journey of "western learning" in Wan Li. In Dayue (now from Afghanistan to Central Asia), I met Indian monks Morten and Zhu Falan, as well as Buddhist scriptures and white felt statues of Sakyamuni Buddha. I sincerely invite two eminent monks to China to preach and teach Buddhism. In the 10th year of Yongping (A.D. 67), two Indian monks were invited to return to Luoyang, the capital of China, together with the messengers of the Eastern Han Dynasty, riding a white horse carrying Buddhist scriptures and Buddha statues. Emperor Han Ming was very happy to see Buddhist scriptures and Buddha statues. He attached great importance to the two monks, personally received them, and arranged for them to stay in the official in charge of foreign affairs at that time-Split Temple. In 68 AD, Emperor Han Ming ordered the construction of a temple to the north of Sanliyu Road outside Yong Men, Luoyang. In order to commemorate the white horse carrying scriptures, it was named "White Horse Temple". The word "temple" comes from the word "temple" in crack hon temple. Later, the word "temple" became a general term for temples in China. Related articles:

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