Introduction of scenic spots in Huaguoshan National Forest Park;

Guo Hua, also known as Daughter Mountain or Shijishan Mountain, is located in the southwest of Yiyang County, adjacent to Songxian County and Luoning County, 90 kilometers away from Luoyang City, with a total area of 42 areas, 1 10,000 square kilometers, and the elevation of the main peak is 183 1.8 meters. It has been a tourist attraction in the Central Plains since the Jin and Tang Dynasties.

It has a long history and is famous far and near. It is the place described in Wu Cheng'en The Journey to the West. In ancient history books, it is called "seventy-two blessed places" together with Lushan Mountain in Jiangxi and Wudang Mountain in Hubei. Inscription on the temple rebuilt in Qingganlong 15: "Temple Mountain is also the holy place of Qitian Sun Buddha mentioned in The Journey to the West." The dignitaries and literati of past dynasties came here, leaving behind literary works and all kinds of anecdotes.

Guo Hua belongs to the Ice Age landform, with mountainous peaks, undulating forests and rugged rocks. At present, the largest flying stone in China is here. The main scenic spots are North, South, Shiyuan Wall, Qiyugou, Daligou and Dingyue Mountain. The scenic spot is famous for its natural stone monkey, water curtain cave, Tang priest stone, piling stone, chilling stone, ladder climbing and Jade Emperor's Top.

Huaguoshan Scenic Area has convenient transportation, clean environment, perfect infrastructure and orderly management. Create a "beautiful environment, good order and excellent service" activity to ensure that tourists get better civilized service. Huaguoshan Scenic Spot has been awarded the title of "Civilized Scenic Spot" and "Demonstration Site of Excellent Tourist Area" in Jiangsu Province, and was awarded the national AAAA-level tourist area in February 2002.

Guo Hua is famous at home and abroad for the "hometown of Sun" described in the classic The Journey to the West. Its rich cultural landscape and beautiful natural landscape amaze tourists. Main scenic spots 136, with many scenic spots closely related to the journey to the west; The Monkey King's birthplace-lifelike stone, lifelike monkey stone, Bajie stone, sand monk stone, lifelike Tang priest cliff, and 72 caves, anchor needle, immortal inkstone, walking stick cypress, sunbathing platform, reunion palace, etc. Water curtain cave, especially, is well known.

Born in the Tang Dynasty, rebuilt in the Song Dynasty, given to the Sanyuan Palace in the Ming Dynasty and flourished in the Qing Dynasty, as well as the stone carvings of Yulin Temple with great cultural and historical value and the Ashoka Tower built in the Northern Song Dynasty, as well as the Zhu Ping Buddhist Temple, the Yi Monastery, the Cha 'an and the Kowloon Bridge are all famous places of interest. In recent years, around the theme of Journey to the West, scenic spots have been developed and built, and strange stone gardens and Moxiang trails have been added.

Huaguoshan is rich in vegetation and beautiful in scenery, with its own characteristics all year round. "Jinyuzhu", one of the four ornamental bamboos in China, and "Yunwu Tea", a famous tea, kiwi fruit, ginseng fruit, ginkgo and chestnut are all specialties of Huaguoshan. In the past two years, the scenic spot management office has intensified greening and beautification, and Huaguoshan will become a fairyland on earth with "four seasons of flowers and eight fresh fruits".

Guo Hua, also known as Daughter Mountain, is said to be a holy place in the Monkey King, The Journey to the West, and the ancients called it Fairy Mountain. In ancient geography books, it has a long history and a long reputation with Lushan Mountain in Jiangxi, Wudang Mountain in Hubei and Songshan Mountain in Henan. Guo Hua is full of strange peaks, majestic and steep; Different rocks are dense and lifelike; The waterfall hangs high and the flowing water sings the piano; Clouds of smoke are vast and colorful. With beautiful scenery and rich scenic resources, it was a tourist attraction in ancient times, and literati in past dynasties wrote poems and painted for her, which has been passed down to this day. Known as "the majestic five mountains, the crown of wonders in the Central Plains", it is a rare natural forest park in the Central Plains.

Huaguoshan Forest Park has a large area and rich landscape, and the main scenic elements have their own characteristics, which can be used for multi-day tours. Tourism projects are divided into five scenic spots according to different characteristics:

1. Huashan Misheng District

Located in the middle of the park, with an area of 865,438+00.6 hectares, the main landscapes include Huashan Temple, Huashan overlooking, Tangseng Stone, four monks worshiping Buddha, two monkeys kissing, Wukong deliberation, the worse gate, sunset red, Yanshu Qiancun and so on. It has the characteristics of strangeness, cleverness, strangeness and beauty.

2. Ding Yue Scenic Area

Located in the east of the park, with an area of 2 163.7 hectares. The main landscapes are forest scenery, Dali fairyland, Ding Yue sunrise, Yueshan Ji Snow, climbing the stairs and Lingyun Pavilion, Jianshi Waterfall, lion's head looking at the moon, first seeing the sky, hanging rocks, tiger pouncing on food, practicing all the way, practicing all the way, practicing all the way, practicing all the way, practicing mussel face wall, human head mountain, stone temple, stone wave, lingxiao wall, cliff and jade. Its style highlights the characteristics of quietness and beauty.

3. Chyi Yu Falls

Located in the west of the park, with an area of 938. 1 hectare. The main scenic spots are Jasper Pond, Pearl Pond, Qinglong Pond, Beaded Pond, Hidden Dragon Pond, Double Waterfall, Jade Waterfall, Jade Girl Waterfall, Qinglong Waterfall, Yin Di Waterfall, Yubi Waterfall, Longwangdong, Daughter Welcome, Twin Pigeon Peak, Ancient plank road, Old Man's Head, Welcome Pine, Dragon Pond Tiger Cave Stone Carving, Three Island Clouds and Seven Valley Clear Water. The waterfalls in this area are flying down, sounding like thunder, shaped like drunken jade, shaped like scattered beads, and magnificent. Let tourists have the feeling of "wearing a million pearls". Its style highlights the word "Ao".

4. Lingshan Scenic Area

Located in Gongjia, west of Yiyang County, it has 65 1.8 hectares of forest land. The main landscapes are Phoenix Mountain, Phoenix Spring, overlooking Lingshan, Tallinn, Lingshan Temple, Four-faced Buddha Pagoda, calligraphy on stone tablets and so on. Its style highlights an "ancient" word.

5. Rare animal and plant protection areas

Located in the stone courtyard wall in the southwest of the park, with an area of 890 hectares, there are many kinds of animals and plants in the area, and the forest ecosystem is complete. The main landscapes are Maisui Mountain, Shilian Mountain, Dashi Monkey, Shiyuan, Sirius pine and virgin forest. Lush trees, Gu Teng climbing, rare animals, rare birds soaring. It is a place to carry out teaching practice and popular science tourism in forest animals and plants, hydrology, geology, traditional Chinese medicine, environmental protection and other disciplines. Its style highlights a "wild" word.

Natural landscape

Huaguo Mountain is majestic and steep, beautiful and quiet; There are many strange peaks and rocks; Qingtan Waterfall, spraying snow and spitting jade; Quxi spring water, the sound of water gurgling; Lush trees and splendid mountain flowers; Coupled with the ever-changing sea of clouds, magical rainbows, gorgeous sunrises and sunsets, it constitutes an ever-changing intoxicating landscape.

Qifeng different stone

The bedrock of Huaguo Mountain is mainly granite. After a long geological age, with the change of crustal movement, the exposed granite is affected by crustal uplift, unloading, fault cutting, glacier activity, flowing water erosion, temperature difference weathering, gravity collapse and so on, and joints and cracks develop, forming the famous 8 1 peak and 108 strange stone. These peaks are varied, the big ones are rough and majestic, and the small ones are elves. They have the characteristics of strangeness, beauty, ingenuity and strangeness, and their images are vivid and lifelike, which can be described as wonders of the world. Shao Yong said in the Song Dynasty: "There are many mountains to see, such as huge cliffs like tigers, dangerous rocks like dharma names, clouds stretching back and forth, rock shapes changing repeatedly, and painters are difficult to do, all around."

(1) counseling peak

On the southeast peak of Guo Hua, there are four prominent stone peaks, which stand side by side and are arranged neatly, just like a group of sculptures of Tang Priest and his disciples. A monk is a peak and a peak is a monk. They are extraordinary in bearing, lifelike in form and vivid in charm, which is really a masterpiece of nature. Legend has it that the Tang Priest was ordered to lead his disciples to the Western Heaven for Buddhist scriptures. After many hardships, he defeated all kinds of demons and returned home in triumph, passing through Guo Hua. The scenery is great and amazing.

(2) Maisui Mountain

In the southwest of Guo Huashan, there is a main peak with an altitude of about 65,438+0,400 meters. It is a lonely peak, inlaid with huge stones. These stones look like full grains of wheat and look like ears of wheat from a distance, so they are named Maisui Mountain, which symbolizes a bumper harvest and gives people beautiful enjoyment.

(3) Shilianshan

500 meters northeast of Maisui Mountain, there is a lonely mountain with an altitude of 100 meters. Due to natural wind erosion and rain, the bedrock is exposed and nothing grows from top to bottom. It is as smooth as a frozen waterfall, hanging in the air, and rushing down the mountain, one mountain and one scene, magnificent. The autumn is crisp, the clouds are light and the wind is light. The stone practice hanging high in the sky is clear and bright, novel and unique, and the embellishment of maple leaves makes the stone practice more beautiful, attractive and charming.

(4) Luohan Peak

On both sides of Guo Hua, behind Huashan Temple, there are 18 peaks, which are called "Eighteen Arhats". This 18 mountain peak is arranged like an arch from north to south, folded like a chair, and encloses Huashan Temple in the middle. The peaks stand tall, the mountains are steep, the hall is brilliant and the scenery is beautiful.

There are also Guo Hua, Bajie Mountain, Ding Yue, Fenghuang Mountain, Laoren Peak, Twin Pigeon Peak, Golden Pigeon Peak, Conch Peak, Rentou Peak, Shengda Peak and Xiongshi Peak.

(5) Tang Priest Stone

400 meters north of Huashan Temple, on the steep cliffs and steep slopes of dangerous rocks, there is a protruding boulder, which looks like Tang abhorrence, hence the name Stone. Dressed in cassock, he faced the Western Heaven, shouldered the heavy responsibility of learning from the Western Heaven, and cherished the feelings of saving all beings. From another point of view, its head is an independent flying stone, lifelike, solemn and kind, and many tourists take pictures here as a souvenir.

(6) Goku's deep thought

In the middle of Guo Huashan, at an altitude of 1 0,400 meters, stands a huge stone monkey, about 10 meters high, standing on a flat ridge with both sides facing east. Opposite it, at a distance of 10 meter, there are a group of stone monkeys arranged in a square. Just like the Monkey King, he called a meeting of all monkeys before the expedition to arrange important military affairs. Wonderful workmanship, wonderful scenery, tourists come here, all associated with the story of Journey to the West, the Monkey King fighting Buddha, upright and daring to fight evil battles.

(7) Two monkeys kissing

On the southeast hill of Guo Hua, there are two stone monkeys standing side by side face to face. From a distance, they look like a lovestruck couple. After a long separation, they met affectionately, whispered, snuggled up to each other and played and kissed. The scenery is wonderful and charming.

(8) Natural bonsai

Huashan Temple is 0.5km north, and there is a mountain on both sides of the road. The mountains are full of strange rocks, with unique shapes and vivid images. There are monkeys, tigers, turtles, frogs, people, arrows and bamboo shoots, some are rough, some are elves, and some are natural flowers, trees and vines, just like an enlarged natural rock bonsai. It can be said that mountains and rivers have feelings, wood and stone become attached, and stone becomes a landscape. Every step of the way, the scenery is different and beautiful.

(9) Golden Eagle Opera Group Monkeys

On the northwest ridge of Guo Huashan, there is a boulder shaped like a golden eagle. About 40 meters away from the golden eagle, there are hundreds of stones shaped like little monkeys. The little monkey is playing there carefree, while the golden eagle is hiding next to a Gu Song, waiting to seize the chance of the little monkey. This wonderland carefully designed and carved by nature makes tourists linger.

(10) rockfill

500 meters away from the southeast border of Guo Hua (in Songxian County), there is a huge "flying stone" on a long and narrow mountain ridge, which is called "stone pile". This stone is a "flying stone" stone, which is a wonderful work. The stone is about15m high and 60m in circumference. The bottom of the stone is very flat. The contact surface between the middle part of the stone bottom and Lianshan stone is only 5 square meters, and the rest forms a gap of 40 cm. There are stones on the stones, which weigh thousands of tons. It seems to be in danger, but it still stands tall after the storm, which is amazing. Piles of stones look like a mushroom from the east; From then on, it looks like half a peach and falls off a cliff. The scenery is wonderful, which can be described as a strange stone and a wonder of the world.

In addition, there are also Lingxiao Wall, Snake Cliff, Yixiantian, Hanging Heart Stone, Giant Buddha Stone, Yan, Jade Emperor Stone, Ghost Stone, Banshee Stone, Chilling Stone, Whale Stone, Family Happiness, Turtle Wanting to Ascend to Heaven, Frog Barking, Crouching Tiger, Phoenix Stone, Stone Boat, Stone Temple, Stone Courtyard Wall, Sword Stone and Sightseeing Stone.

Quanxi waterfall pool

Huaguoshan is densely forested and rich in water resources. Flowing spring water and rainfall converge along the stream and fall from the stone ridge to form a waterfall; Waterfalls impact rocks and become pools for a long time; The pond overflowed and became a river. Peach blossoms are in full bloom in the spring breeze, and frost leaves are red in autumn. Peach blossoms and red leaves fall on banks and streams, drift with the tide, and form a wonderful landscape picture.

(1) Dali Quxi

On the west side of Yueshan Mountain, there is a Dali ditch with perennial flowing water, which is called Dali Wonderland. The source of the ditch is Guo Huashan, with a water flow of 10 kilometers, meandering in nine bends and eighteen bays. On both sides of the ditch, the peaks are green, the trees are lush, and the winding streams are hidden. The forest by the stream is deep, the grass is dense, the flowers are splendid and the scenery is quiet. Running water, dripping water, exotic flowers and grass, bright green and crystal clear, swaying with the running water, gravel trapped, forming a rich landscape. There are cicadas in the forest, birds singing in the valley, bees and butterflies flying, and the fields are fragrant. The tourists say:

The mountain stream is the most Yichun, with thousands of trees and peaches.

Go with the water when you are free, and ask the Qin people deep in the jungle.

(2) Seven Valley Clear Water

Qiyugou originates from Maisui Mountain, and the gully water is about 20 kilometers long. In the deep valley sandwiched between two cliffs, it meanders, with steep dangerous rocks, lush greenery, warm vines, gurgling water, waterfalls hanging and dense Longtan beads. Wandering among them, sometimes the waterfall thunders, throwing silver and jade, sometimes the stream is still, the blue lagoon overflows, sometimes birds sing, and sometimes cicadas sing. It makes people feel that "birds and flowers are fragrant here, and people's hearts touch peace in the pool". The poetry of "clouds around a thousand peaks, smoke clouds across the valley path"

(3) Waterfall hanging curtain

Huaguoshan Waterfall has three characteristics. First, the number is large and the distribution is concentrated. Second, it flows all the year round and is green all the year round; Thirdly, it has various shapes and characteristics. More than 20 waterfalls are concentrated in Qiyugou and Daligou, which can be divided into the following five categories according to the state of flowing water.

(1) Drop Waterfall: The hanging waterfall is tall, with huge rock walls standing, with a drop of more than 20 meters. Looking up and dropping your hat is amazing and magnificent. Running water flies down from the mouth of the canyon, flying springs gush out from the high gorge, and waterfalls like jade beads fall into the pool, which is magnificent. Underwater sound, wind, forest sound, thunder, vibration, spray, water vapor lingering, like clouds, fog, smoke, chardonnay, colorful, colorful, immersive, not only has the feeling of "flying three thousands of feet, suspected that the Milky Way has fallen for nine days." And the body is like a cloud, full of fog, and the scenery is wonderful. Such waterfalls include Qianlong Waterfall, Shuangwaterfall Waterfall, Yumo Waterfall and Tou Tao Ren Waterfall.

② Vertical waterfall on steep slope: Clear water flowing from spring flows down a stone slope at 40-70 degrees, with a flow length of 40-80m. The nectar overflows and keeps rolling, shaped like jade; Hanging in the air, swaying with the wind, strong and graceful, wearing white gauze, standing tall in the mountains. The rapids are gentle and overflowing, but quiet and elegant, covered with green, and the valleys are secluded in Lin Jing. Clean and interesting, two-way training, three-way training, _ Shigou Waterfall, etc.

(3) Changlong Waterfall: The stream runs rapidly along the valley slope, winding and rugged, like a long dragon splashing in the water, dancing like a silver snake, and the sound of rushing water is pleasing to the ear. One by one, it jumps into the water to clear the pool, shaped like beads, the shore stones are clean, the birds are singing and the flowers are fragrant, the Water jingle is ringing, the pipes are like strings, and the environment is beautiful and picturesque. Such as Shuanglong Waterfall, Tianmen Valley Waterfall and Jiuqu Waterfall.

(4) Jianshi Waterfall: The stream flows into a deep valley and a stone valley, and suddenly it is blocked by a boulder, which rushes away like a sword and looks like a front, piercing the blue sky; Flying flowers are flying all over the sky, silver is shining, and the front light is cold and exciting. People have the feeling that "the sword and stone split the Yaochi, and the waterfall is in the Qingxi". Artistic conception, such as pointed stone waterfall and jade girl waterfall.

⑤ Yin Di Waterfall: The rapids along the riverbed are suddenly blocked by bedrock dams across the entire riverbed. The torrent runs down the dike, like a silver dike, like a jade wall, blue waves rolling, pearls shining, exquisite and free and easy, and the scenery is amazing. Such as jade wall, silver dike and other waterfalls.

(4) Pearl Pond and Jasper Pond

Located in the lower part of Qiyu ditch, Biyutan is the first deep pond to enter the ditch, which is called Toudaotan and covers an area of about 2,000 square meters. The cliff is steep, and the pool is green with ink, just like jasper. There are mountains and water, which set each other off. Looking up at the waterfall, the mist covers the sky, the sound of the waves thunders, the water is sky-high, a bay of clear water, thousands of arrows pierce the heart, and countless pearls flash. Looking into the deep pool, the clear water is like a mirror. People watch the water by the pool, and the water reflects the people in the pool. There is indeed a kind of poetry that "the human mind touches peace in a pool of water". There is a pearl pond by the stream above Jasper Pond, which is called "Tofu Pot". Tankou is round with an area of about 2 square meters, which is unfathomable. Bubbles in the pool, strings, large and small, are shaped like pearls, rolling left and right, jumping up and down, floating gracefully, magical and dazzling.

In addition, there are Qinglong Pool, Jade Girl Pool, Hidden Dragon Pool and Jasper Pool. Tantan is beautiful and charming. Someone wrote a poem after swimming in Qinglong Lake:

The cave gate is deserted and white clouds are still there, and the spring pool outside the clouds is reflected in the mountains.

Only Qinglong can't sleep well, and it rains.

(5) Xifo Spring

Fracture water in bedrock of Huaguoshan spring system. Because of the high mountains and dense forests, there are many springs, and there is a saying that "it is a hundred springs in the forest after a night of rain." The famous springs are Huangyu Spring in Ding Yue, Xifo Spring in Guo Hua and Fenghuang Spring in Lingshan. Xifo Spring is located in Huashan Temple. Here, the mountains and rivers are beautiful and the peaks are beautiful. There is a thousand-year-old Cyclobalanopsis oak tree by the spring, and there is a huge stone beside the tree. The stone is engraved with the words "Huaguoshan". Xifo spring water is colorless and odorless, clear and transparent, trickling, inexhaustible all year round, sweet in taste, and contains various trace elements needed by human body, which can refresh and strengthen the body. It is a pity not to drink the spring water of the West Buddha when visiting Guo Huashan.

(6) Jade Emperor Spring

Yuhuangquan is located at the top of Yueshan Mountain, with an altitude of1500m. Mimi spring water is injected into the square pool for a long time, which is inexhaustible in winter and summer. Take a bite and soak the spleen; Shake hands, cool. How high the mountains are here, how deep the water is, the mountains depend on the water, the water loves the mountains, and the mountains and rivers are one, which set each other off and become interesting.

(7) Phoenix Spring

Fenghuang Spring is located in the east of Lingshan Temple, at the foot of Fenghuang Mountain, in the Tallinn, with a water depth of about 9 meters and a mouth width of more than 30 meters. The pool surface is like a mirror, the spring water is delicious and mellow, and the water source is abundant, which flows all year round and never dries up. The water flowed down the mountain, forming a waterfall. If the curtain is hung straight, it sounds like a tiger whistling and a bell ringing.

(8) water curtain cave

Water curtain cave of Huaguoshan is located in Huashan Temple, with a depth of 6m, a length of 15m and a height of 2.5m The entrance of the cave is less than 1m, and it is covered by a huge stone. There is a crack in the stone facing the entrance for one person to pass. The four walls in the cave are smooth and can accommodate more than 40 people. There is a stream on the hole, which flows down from the hole like a bead curtain and is colorful. There are valleys, trees, lush grasslands and beautiful scenery outside the cave. There is no heat in summer and no cold in winter. It's really "the land of flowers and fruits, the cave of water curtain cave". There is a poem by the Monkey King in Journey to the West: "There is a place to hide when it is windy, but it is easy to stay when it rains. Frost and snow are fearless, and thunder will never be heard. The smog often shines, and the auspicious sign is smoked every time. The pine and bamboo show every year, and the flowers are new. "

Tian Xiang landscape

(1) Sunrise on the Moon Mountain (one of the eight scenic spots in Yiyang)

Ding Yue, formerly known as Mount Tai, is the second highest mountain in Guo Hua, with an altitude of 65,438+0,643 meters. It is located in the northeast of the scenic spot, surrounded by forests, and it is interesting to watch the sunrise over the sea. When you climb the peak of Yueshan Mountain in the morning, you can see the dawn, the morning glow, the mountains, countless strange peaks, the fog steaming in Xia Wei, and the smog is unpredictable. In the blue sky, milky white clouds turned into crimson clouds, and then changed from fresh clouds to scarlet clouds. Then, at the top of Yun Ni, an orange tooth appeared, rising slowly, revealing half a red plate, which became bigger and bigger. Suddenly, it jumped out of the foggy sea. The rising sun, like a palace lantern, shines brightly, but it is not harsh at all. As the red sun rises, it gradually becomes dazzling and radiant. The forest is covered with rosy clouds, and the mountains are covered with Hui Jin.

(2) Huashan Sea of Clouds

The sea of clouds is one of the wonders of Huaguo Mountain. In summer and autumn, in the morning or evening, after the rain, water vapor will rise in the Chuqing Valley, as white as floc. Water droplets condense into clouds, and white clouds pour into the valley, which becomes a white practice, drifting around and gathering into a vast "sea of clouds." Looking around, the prominent peaks and buildings are like islands in the sea, swaying in the surging silver waves. Like a mirage, like Penglai fairyland. "Three Islands in the Sea of Clouds" and "Peach Blossoms in the Clouds" are the wonders of the world. Or the airflow rises, the wind blows the clouds apart, and the cloud shape changes suddenly, flying like Ma Benteng, which is spectacular. If it is the evening after the rain in Chu Qing, Guo Huashan is shrouded in clouds, reflecting the bloody sunset and showing a magnificent orange-red sea of clouds. "Riding on clouds and fog, white clouds fluttered on my face, waved her away, smiled and kissed your arm." It is the praise of tourists to the sea of clouds in Huaguoshan.

(3) Xia Guang and Rainbow

At sunrise or sunset, the colorful phenomenon in the sky or clouds under the sunlight is called sunrise or sunset. Huaguoshan has dense forest, bright climate and many sunset clouds, which can last for one hour. It is red, orange, yellow, green, blue, purple and colorful. Xia Guang is overflowing, golden light shines, the sky is like a golden curtain, and the earth is like brocade, glittering and translucent.

Huaguoshan is mountainous and has vast forests. There was a lot of precipitation, and suddenly it rained cats and dogs, and suddenly it turned sunny. Sometimes it rains in the east and rains in the west, rainbows hang in the air, and thunderstorms form a beautiful sky, which makes tourists admire.

(4) Snow on the Moon Mountain (one of the eight scenic spots in Yiyang)

Yueshan is the coldest in winter in June, 5438+ 10, with an average temperature of -3.2℃, with ice and snow accounting for about two thirds. The north wind blows hard and thousands of miles are frozen; Jade flowers are flying and the mountains are all white. The mountains are green and covered in silver. The mountains are like silver snakes and the peaks are like wax, which is particularly enchanting. If you meet a bald head, it will be another scene. The mountains are frozen and snowy, and the whole forest is covered with Yushu Qionghua, pine, cypress and cypress, jade hanging in silver, bushes and ice lanterns. Whenever you give charcoal in the snow, you can travel to the valley, and the scenery is absolutely beautiful. If you enter the Crystal Palace, you will have a special taste. In the Song Dynasty, Cai Xiang praised:

Yiyang South Road is a fairy mountain, covered with snow and clouds.

I can't find it anywhere when I wash my eyes. I don't know if I can die

Forest landscape

1. Spring in Huashan

In early spring and February in Huaguoshan, the weather is still cold, the temperature is often below 3℃, it often rains in Mao Mao, sometimes it snows, and there are often snow-capped mountains hanging. The crystal world is like a fairy mountain pavilion, which is fascinating. After Tomb-Sweeping Day, the weather became warmer. Spring blossoms here, forsythia blossoms there, willow tips green and plum blossoms fragrant, which makes people feel deeply. Cherry blossoms and wisteria buds are blooming in the wind, peach blossoms are burning, pear blossoms are turning white and full of vitality. There are also red, white and purple azaleas, which are everywhere and colorful. Butterflies dance and bees fight for love, making the park colorful and fascinating.

2. Autumn colors in Guo Shan

In autumn, the peaks of Guo Hua are full of gold in autumn. Persimmon orange yellow, hawthorn red purple, kiwifruit brown yellow, oak yellow in August, chestnut pressure, fruitful, full of trees. Huaguoshan is to see flowers in spring and taste fruits in autumn. Climbing Mount Huashan to see autumn scenery, the mountains and plains are covered with rich costumes, and the magnificent scenery with peaks and rocks, pines and cypresses, complement each other. The beautiful forest environment is full of vitality, which makes people still enter the fairyland and feel relaxed and happy.

human landscape

Guo Hua, formerly known as Daughter Mountain, has many cultural and historical sites. Scholars of all ages came here to visit Shengli, writing poems and painting, which has been passed down to this day. When Huashan Temple was rebuilt in the 15th year of Qingganlong (A.D. 175 1 year), the inscription read: Four Shan Ye, the holy place of Qitian Sun Buddha mentioned in the Journey to the West. Most of the local residents have the Monkey King, and the natural landscape in the mountains is also related to the story of Journey to the West, which is full of strong mythology.

1. Huashan Temple

According to legend, Huashan Temple was built in the Tang Dynasty. It is located in the west of Guo Hua, with an altitude of1.300m.. It faces Qiyugou and is backed by eighteen arhats. It is surrounded by mountains on three sides, with numerous peaks and gurgling springs. Quiet environment and charming scenery. There are the original Jade Emperor Hall, the Old Mother Hall, the West Buddha Hall and the Five Ancestors Hall. There are more than 180 houses and more than 100 tablets in the temple, covering an area of about 40,000 square meters. There are many murals learned from Buddhist scriptures, which are the study of ancient architecture. The cultural treasure house of religious history. Unfortunately, these cultural monuments were destroyed in the war, and now there are only a few temples and more than 70 stone tablets. However, the historical sites and charm still exist, and it is still a cultural heritage with great research value.

2. Lingyun Pavilion

Lingyun Pavilion is built at the top of Yueshan Mountain, with an altitude of 1600 meters. The butte is abrupt, the cliff is thousands of feet, and the scenery is rugged. The only way to climb Lingyun Pavilion is the ladder of people, which is a 2 18 step cut by the ancients in a straight line between cliff walls, and the brave can't climb it. The ladder is narrow enough for one person to walk. The former stands on the head of future generations, and the latter stands on the head of future generations. When I looked back, I saw white clouds hanging as if, tourists climbed the pavilion along the stone steps, sunny days were like hanging on the wall, foggy days were like clouds in the air, just like the fairy land in the painting. At the top of the ladder, people fly to Lingyun Pavilion and climb into the clouds through holes. When Lingyun Pavilion was built and by whom, there is no way to verify the ladder and the hole. Looking into the pavilion, the mountains and rivers are beautiful and endless; Overlooking the cliff, if you are near the abyss, it is dazzling. If you meet the morning glow, the sea of clouds and the sunset glow, it will be colorful and the scenery will be steep and spectacular.

3 Lingshan Temple (provincial cultural relics protection unit)

Lingshan Temple is located about 7 kilometers west of Yiyang County. According to legend, it was named after Zhou Lingwang's last resting place, formerly known as Baozhong Temple, Honghu Temple and phoenix temple. It was built in the third year of Dading in the Jin Dynasty (A.D. 1 163) and has been expanded many times since. The existing whole group is dominated by buildings in the Ming Dynasty, with the main building in the temple. There are six main halls on the central axis: the mountain gate, the front hall, the Pilu hall, the Daxiong hall, the Tibetan Scripture Building and the left and right side halls. Pilu Hall and Daxiong Hall are three rooms wide and three rooms deep, which preserve the style of the Jin Dynasty in the form of leaning on the mountain with a single eaves and a bucket arch beam square. There are five Buddha statues in Daxiong Hall, which are the earliest clay sculptures in Henan. The inscription 6 1 in the temple is a treasure house for studying Buddhism, classical architecture and calligraphy in China. There is the Luohe River in front of Lingshan Temple, which is built on the mountain. The mountain stream winds eastward and gurgles. There is Tallinn in the northeast of the temple, stone tablet for monks in Ming and Qing Dynasties 16, and Phoenix Spring in the southeast of the temple. The original Xi Ji Xuan, Phoenix Pavilion and Cui Yuting are gone. There is a temple in the west of the temple, and the four-faced pagoda was built in the seventh year of Chenghua in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 147 1).

In addition, there are Yungai Temple, Wang Longdong, stone tablets, plank roads, stone carvings and Kuixing Pavilion. Peaks, stones, monuments, etc. There are a lot of fairy tales and folklore, each with its own characteristics and tastes.