With the continuous advancement of urbanization, urban green space is becoming more and more scarce. As an important part of urban green space, parks are playing an increasingly important role. How to build a comfortable, beautiful and practical park has become a common concern of urban planners and designers. This paper will introduce in detail how to create urban green space from the planning, design and construction of parks.

Planning stage

Park planning is the first and most critical step in park design. In the planning stage, the following aspects need to be considered:

1. Locate the park.

The orientation of the park determines the function and area of the park. According to the actual situation of the city, parks can be positioned as different types such as leisure and entertainment, culture and education, and physical fitness. At the same time, the area of the park should be determined according to the population density and surrounding environment of the city.

2. Determine the layout of the park

The layout of the park needs to consider the roads, buildings, green spaces and other factors in the park to make its overall layout reasonable and beautiful. In the layout, people flow, traffic flow and other factors should be considered, and roads, trails, squares and other spaces in the park should be rationally planned.

3. Determine the greening rate of the park

The greening rate of the park refers to the proportion of the green area in the park to the total area. When determining the greening rate of the park, we need to consider the environmental protection and greening requirements of the city and the practicality of the park.

design phase

Park design is the key step of park construction. In the design stage, the following aspects need to be considered:

1. Theme of the park

The theme of the park is an important part of the park design and the core of the park. The theme of the park can be determined according to the orientation of the park. For example, the theme of a cultural park can be urban history and culture, folk culture and so on. The theme of sports park can be health, sports and so on.

2. Park landscape

The landscape of the park is an important part of the park design and an important attraction of the park. The landscape of the park can include flower beds, fountains, sculptures, lakes and so on. When designing the landscape of the park, we need to consider the theme and orientation of the park to make it conform to the overall style of the park.

3. Park facilities

The facilities of the park are an important part of the park construction and are also practical. Park facilities can include public toilets, rest kiosks, children's play facilities, etc. When designing the facilities of the park, we need to consider the practicality of the park and people's needs.

construction phase

The construction of the park is the last step of the park design and the key step of the park construction. In the construction stage, the following aspects need to be considered:

1. Park construction

Park construction is an important part and key step of park construction. In the process of construction, the overall style and design requirements of the park should be considered to make it conform to the design scheme.

2. Park management

Park management is an important part of park construction and a key step of park sustainable development. In management, it is necessary to consider the utilization rate of the park, environmental protection and other factors to keep the park in a good state for a long time.

3. Maintenance of the park

Park maintenance is an important part of park construction and a key step of park sustainable development. Maintenance should take into account the park's greening and facilities to keep the park in good condition for a long time.