Hello.
I am an ocean-going sailor, and I have been engaged in this job for seven years. Generally speaking, this job is acceptable as long as you are not neurotic.
Here, I think it is necessary to correct some laymen's views on seafarers' certificates. The so-called boredom, I think it depends on what kind of person this person is in dealing with hobbies. If you don't know what natural fun is and how to find it, then you will live in crowds and downtown every day, and you will always watch the Internet with your mobile phone, and your life will also be boring.
There are many things to do after work on board, such as local area network PK, study, reading, watching movies, listening to music, fitness, table tennis, poker, chess, VHF chat, satellite phone and so on. In addition, many ports have seamen's clubs, in which various fitness and entertainment facilities are relatively complete, the Internet is generally free, and fixed telephones are also very cheap. Many countries have agents to send them aboard. Cheap international calls cost only 1-2 cents or even a few cents per minute. Hehe, sometimes my neck hurts when I call. QQ hangs up 24 hours, which is quite cool-
As for salary, it depends on your position. The salary of an ordinary senior crew member is 20 times that of an ordinary crew member.
You can't say whether the food is good or not. Mainly depends on the management of routes and ships. The food quality and quantity of many shorter routes are much better than that of ordinary families. The sea is bitter, and there are few fresh vegetables, but there are still plenty of fruits, milk, beer, all kinds of meat, all kinds of seafood and condiments. It is normal for a good chef to cook more than a dozen dishes for everyone during the Spring Festival, and it is also normal to control enough alcohol consumption. Of course, the shipping company you serve also has these daily treatments.
I don't know if these words will help you, hehe, good luck.
20 17 what is the seaman's salary?
Seafarers' wages generally include three parts; Basic salary, navigation allowance and service fee. The exact amount will depend on the route and location. (1)A-class (global route) driver's salary (monthly salary) Engineer's salary (monthly salary) Captain's 7000-8000 dollars Chief Engineer's 6800-7800 dollars Chief Engineer's 6500-7200 dollars Large ocean liner's 6500-7200 dollars Two pairs of 3200-3600 dollars Two pairs of ocean liners' 3200-3300 dollars. Round 2000-2200 USD, boatswain 800- 1 100 USD, mechanic 800-100 USD, boatswain 600-800 USD, mechanic 600-800 USD (2)C-class (coastal route) driver's salary (monthly salary) 0000-45000 Yuan Chief Mate 30000-36000 Yuan Big Boat 30000-36000 Yuan Second Mate 20000-25000 Yuan Second Boat 20000-25000 Yuan Third Mate/KOOC-0/0000-/KOOC-0/2000 Yuan Three Boat/KOOC- Foreman 3500-4500 yuan, sailor 2500-3500 yuan, mechanic 2500-3500 yuan. See official website and Jiangxi Seafarer Export Base for details. It is a recognized authority of the people's insurance department.
What is the profession of a sailor? What is the salary and intensity of work?
▲ Classification △ Senior seafarers are divided into management level and operation level: captain, chief engineer, first mate, second engineer and political commissar (domestic only). Operation level: big tube wheel, big tube wheel, big tube wheel, big tube wheel. Ordinary seafarers are also called auxiliary class boatswain, chief engineer, big tube wheel, big tube wheel, mechanic and so on. , including chefs and clerks. At present, most ships along the coast of China still have the post of steward, also called the owner's representative, which should belong to the management level. The organizational system of ocean-going freighters is generally more than 10,000 tons, and the crew of the whole ship is generally 19-24. In addition to the captain and political commissar, there are 8 senior crew members, 10 ordinary crew members and 2 chefs. The crew organization system is divided into deck department and engine department. There is a clear division of posts within each department.
1, deck department. Mainly responsible for cargo stowage, loading and unloading equipment and navigation, hull maintenance and cargo storage during ship operation; The driving equipment of the supervisor includes navigation instruments, signal equipment, navigation books and communication equipment; Responsible for the management of life-saving, fire-fighting and plugging equipment; General maintenance of main cabin, anchor, mooring line and loading and unloading equipment; Responsible for the use and treatment of cargo hold system and fresh water, ballast water and sewage system outside the cabin.
2. Engine Department. Mainly responsible for the management, use and maintenance of main engine, boiler, auxiliary engine and various electromechanical equipment; Be responsible for the management and maintenance of the whole ship's power system.
3. Department of Affairs. Mainly responsible for the catering, life service and financial work of the whole crew. Responsibilities of personnel on board △ Management
⑴ Captain: The captain is the leader of the ship, responsible for the safe transportation, production and management of the ship, and responsible to the company manager. The main work includes leading the crew to implement national policies, laws and regulations and various instructions and regulations issued by the company; Complete transportation and production tasks with high quality and in an all-round way, ensure the safety of ships, lives and property to the maximum extent, and give full play to the role of normal navigation of ships and cargo transportation; Strictly abide by international conventions and regional regulations and undertake due international obligations; In an emergency, handle everything decisively and safely.
(2) First mate: presiding over the daily work of the deck, assisting the captain in safety production and ship navigation, and serving as navigation duty; Responsible for cargo handling, transportation and maintenance of the deck department; Be responsible for formulating and organizing the implementation of various work plans of the deck department; Responsible for the preparation of cargo stowage plan and maintenance plan; Preside over safety month activities and related safety work.
⑶ Chief Engineer: He is the technical chief in charge of machinery, electric power and electrical equipment of the whole ship. Be fully responsible for the production and administrative management of the engine department; Check the implementation of various rules and regulations of the engine department and keep all kinds of equipment in good technical condition.
(4) Chief Engineer: Under the leadership of the Chief Engineer, participate in the engine room duty and maintain the normal working order of the engine room; Responsible for the use and maintenance of propulsion devices and additional equipment, boilers, lubrication and cooling, fuel oil, starting air, overweight power and emergency devices.
△ operating level
(1) Second mate: perform duty duties as stipulated in navigation and berthing; Responsible for the correct use and daily maintenance of driving equipment, including navigation instruments and steering gear; Responsible for navigation books, notices, daily management and correction, as well as the login of various records.
(2) Third officer: perform the duty duties stipulated in navigation and berthing; Responsible for the daily management and maintenance of life-saving and fire-fighting equipment.
(3) The second tube wheel: on duty, responsible for the use and maintenance of auxiliary machines and their auxiliary systems, emergency power generation system and fuel tank, barge pump, oil separator, air compressor, oil-water separation equipment and dirty oil tank.
(4) Three-tube turbine: on duty, responsible for auxiliary boilers and their auxiliary systems, various pumps, deck machinery, emergency equipment and various piping systems.
5] Attendant [Butler]: specifically responsible for the life service of the whole ship; Handle the relevant entry and exit procedures and related passenger transport work.
△ support level
(1) Sun Bo: under the leadership of the first mate, he is responsible for carpenters and sailors; Do a good job in the maintenance of anchors, cables and handling equipment; Lead sailors in painting, sailing, flying, outboard, lifting, driving and other ship skills.
(2) Carpenter: engaged in carpentry and related navigation repair and maintenance work; Responsible for the operation and maintenance of windlass; Responsible for the measurement and maintenance of fresh water tank, ballast tank and vegetable oil tank.
⑶ First water: perform steering and navigation duties and daily maintenance of deck department.
(4) Secondary water supply: carry out various technological work for cables, gangways and decks.
5] Mechanic: under the leadership of the engineer, overhaul and maintain the machine room and mechanical equipment.
[6] Attendant (big desk): responsible for the hygiene of living places, the maintenance and reception of daily necessities.
......
What exactly do seafarers do? Is the salary high?
1, what is a sailor? Who is a sailor?
A: People who work on seagoing ships are collectively called seafarers. Seafarers are divided into senior seafarers and ordinary seafarers. Seafarers engaged in management work on board are called senior seafarers, also known as cadre seafarers. Including the captain, chief engineer, first mate, second mate, third mate, big tube wheel, second tube wheel and third tube wheel. Seafarers who assist senior seafarers in certain jobs on board are called ordinary seafarers, also known as workers' seafarers.
2. How to classify A-class, B-class and C-class seafarers?
A: Seafarers are usually divided into Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D according to their routes. A-class seafarers can sail around the world, also known as international seafarers; Class B seafarers can sail along the offshore areas such as Southeast Asia and are regional seafarers; Class c seafarers can sail in coastal navigation areas; Class d seafarers can sail in the inshore navigation area.
3. What are the seaman's certificates? What is the gold content of these certificates? certificate of competency
Answer: seaman's certificate, seaman's service book, certificate of competency and "four certificates" (ship fire fighting, first aid at sea, lifeboat and raft operation, and survival at sea); Seafarers should also obtain "three certificates" (radar observation radar simulator, automatic radar plotter, wireless telephone communication); Class A and B seafarers also have health certificates, international vaccination certificates, passports, etc. Special crew members shall obtain corresponding professional training certificates.
4. What is the market demand of seafarers? Is employment guaranteed?
A: According to the survey report of BIMCO/ISF (International Transport Federation), "there is a global shortage of senior seafarers. As far as the world is concerned, there are currently about 400,000 seafarers in the world. " The world market for senior seafarers is in short supply. At least in the next decade, senior seafarers will be able to obtain 100% employment.
Nowadays, the competition in the international shipping market is fierce, and seafarers' wages account for a large proportion of shipping expenses. The key to the huge difference in shipping expenditure costs among countries is the disparity in seafarers' wages. At present, developed countries such as Europe and America basically no longer use their own high-paid seafarers, but turn to low-paid seafarers with cheap labor in developing countries such as China and the Philippines, so that shipping companies can reduce costs and increase profits.
At present, the number of seafarers sent abroad in China is increasing at a double-digit rate every year. And with the rapid rise of China's economy, local shipping companies are also growing, so the demand for seafarers is particularly great. At present, the supply of graduates from shipping colleges is in short supply. The employment rate of shipping graduates is 100%, and the supply-demand ratio is 1: 4.
5. Can seafarers become a profession? What are the career prospects?
A: Sailors earn a lot of money and can travel around the world. The training and employment rate is high, the labor intensity is low, and the automation degree of modern ships is high. Seafarers are mainly on duty on ships, and drivers must stand in eight-hour sailing classes every day. Engineers and mechanics can be on duty.
6. Is it dangerous to work on a ship? What is the working environment on board?
A: Modern ships have advanced equipment, high degree of informationization and strong ability to avoid collision and resist wind. The accident rate of international shipping ships is 0.3%. Ocean-going ships are generally 10 to 40 meters wide and 100 to 300 meters long, but due to the operation of ship machines, it takes 24 hours to overcome noise; Because the wind and waves have to overcome seasickness, some old ships have to overcome the sweltering heat in summer without air conditioning.
7. What are the living conditions on board? What insurance does the shipowner pay for seafarers?
A: Living conditions on board: Senior seafarers have bedrooms, bathrooms, desks, wardrobes and sofas. Ordinary seafarers have bedrooms, bathrooms, tables, wardrobes, sofas and so on. All video rooms, table tennis rooms, gyms, karaoke rooms, etc.
The crew are free of charge for food, clothing, housing and transportation. The standard meals are 12- 15 RMB/day for domestic routes and $ 4-6 USD/day for foreign routes. Bed sheets, soap, towels, washing powder, toilet paper and other daily necessities are also distributed free of charge.
Seafarers' companies generally pay endowment insurance, medical insurance and unemployment insurance for seafarers; Working on a ship, the shipowner pays accident insurance for seafarers.
8. How long do seafarers work on the ship every day? How long does it take to go to sea every time?
A: Ordinary sailors, mechanics, cooks and other ordinary crew members work 8 hours a day on board. Besides being on duty for 8 hours, senior crew members are also responsible for other work. Generally work 8 to 10 months a year; The time of each voyage is determined according to the task and route.
9. How to arrange seafarers' holidays? How to solve the travel expenses?
A: Seafarers. ......
What is the life of the crew working at sea?
In fact, this is probably the life of seafarers. This is a good article, I hope I can give you some understanding! "Sailors are good, with an annual salary of several hundred thousand." When many people hear that they are sailors, their first reaction will be like this. Seafarers' wages are indeed high compared with those on land, but not every sailor gets high wages. It is senior seafarers who get high salaries. The salary of ordinary seafarers is only two or three thousand yuan, while that of senior seafarers is five to ten times that of ordinary seafarers.
"You need to work hard to get a high salary," said the sailor "Golden Arrow". From the sailor to the third mate, Golden Arrow experienced too many disappointments. When filling out the volunteer form, many students reminded him that not everyone can go sailing. Sailors are strict, good at English and strong in physique ... but he applied for the major of ship driving without hesitation, just to let the people he loves live a good life.
At the maritime school, he gets up at 5: 50 every day to exercise and read English. But God played a joke on him. After graduation, I can only be a sailor mechanic, and I can only exchange money by manual labor all my life. Later, the teacher told him that he could take the adult college entrance examination and enter a real maritime school. He will attend classes at school during the day and attend adult college entrance examination classes at the Cultural Palace at night. This lasted for three years, but in the end, because I filled in the wrong volunteer, I was not admitted to Jimei Maritime College. In desperation, he had to start his sailing career as a sailor. The first time he boarded the ship, he was diligent and did everything, not afraid of hardship. He did this for more than a month and learned everything a sailor needs to know, especially steering. The first mate liked him very much and said that he had never seen such a student. When his master was about to disembark, the owner applied for Jin Jian to be a sailor. At that time, he didn't have a sailor's card, so he used a shipowner's card. It took more than four months to get off the ship and change the sailor's card. After the sailor's certificates were exchanged, the owner arranged for him to board another ship. He works and studies, believing that opportunities will be reserved for those who are prepared. However, when he contacted the school and got off the boat, he couldn't do it again. My father needs money to buy a house, my sister needs money to go to college ... and he has to sail again. Later, he went to the oceans all over the world. The first voyage was to load cement and run to America. He spent all day knocking on rust and spraying paint on the ship and sailed for nearly a month before arriving in the United States. At that time, he finally saved enough money to be admitted to a senior sailor and realized his original dream.
About life:
The need for happiness
Find it yourself.
Sailors sometimes have to stay on board for months or nearly a year. If they go to the ocean, it will take longer! But life on the ship is not as boring and tiring as most people think. They usually work 8 hours a day. If you work overtime, you will get overtime pay every month. Ships are all mechanically operated, and the labor intensity is not great. After the ship stops at the port, sailors can go sightseeing and shopping in the port city.
Seafarers' monthly living expenses are not bad, and some people can still have a few hundred yuan left a month. There are chefs and various dishes. Every time I go to a port, I buy fresh vegetables, meat, fish, shrimp, fruit and fresh water on board. Accommodation conditions are also good, each person has a room with complete bedding, and washing powder and soap are provided free of charge. There is also a special laundry room on board, and there are televisions, VCDs, video recorders and gyms on board.
A sailor named "Hai Antenna" told reporters that he has been sailing for more than three years, and his sailing life is hard, but he is also very happy. His life is roughly like this. He gets up at 7 o'clock in the morning to have dinner and goes to work at 7: 45 ~ 1 1: 45. Eat after work and surf the internet after dinner. Sleep at night 1 or so 1 hour. From 2 pm to 5 pm, I have my own project to do. Eat at 5: 30 in the afternoon, get on the bridge after eating, and come down to eat for the first mate. It takes about half an hour. 6 pm to 7: 45 pm, free time. 7: 45 pm ~11:45 pm, go to work and get ready for bed after work. During these free time, he spent a large part of his time surfing the Internet to learn all kinds of news and information, so that when he got home, his relatives and friends chatted with him and were surprised to find that he knew all about domestic and foreign news.
And "Golden Arrow" is good at sketching and painting, and the beauty of the sea has become his good subject. Every time he goes to a port or a foreign country, the beautiful scenery he sees is brought into his paintings. Sailing provided him with many painting materials that others didn't have.
Guoguo is quiet and likes writing. At sea, when he sees the moon, he will think a lot, and he will record the bits and pieces on the ship. Guoguo also brought a DV to the boat. ......
Who has been a sailor at sea, what is it like, and what is the income?
Seafarers are divided into ordinary crew members and duty crew members (cadre crew members). Ordinary crew members only need some professional training to obtain basic professional certificates, while crew members on duty need long-term post knowledge training and examination (generally need to graduate from professional colleges). Work ships are divided into transport ships (merchant ships), engineering ships and fishing boats. The nature of their work varies according to their functions.
As for income, the salary of working at sea is generally higher than that of working on land. Take the crew on duty as an example. At present, the monthly salary can range from thousands to tens of thousands, depending on the position, ship type, navigation area and so on.
Where are the sailors?
I am a sailor. There are good and bad ways to learn from seafarers. Take a good look!
What kind of occupation is a sailor?
To tell the truth, as early as ten years ago, on the eve of the college entrance examination, I was born in the rural areas of inland provinces, and I was completely unfamiliar with the Chinese character "crew" (although I studied Variations on Hamburg Harbor by the famous writer Ke Yan, I didn't connect the two). The reason why I finally chose Maritime College-like more than 90% of the students in the college-was because I filled in one more volunteer and one more admission, which was totally a toss-up. As for what career I will be engaged in after graduating from this school, how to pay, how to look forward to it, etc., it is very important to think about it now, which was never considered at that time. In today's highly developed information, the word "crew" is no longer completely unfamiliar even to people living in rural areas in the mainland. However, how people called "sailors" usually work on ships and how they live is still a mystery, even for people living in other industries in coastal cities. Indeed, the crew is an extremely special occupation (I don't know why the country doesn't list it as a special type of work), and it's hard to say that no one except the crew has never been on a ship, even writers who have strong observation and rich feelings can't fully understand it.
First of all, let's talk about work, let's take the marine engineering management that the author is engaged in. In the narrow space called "engine room", which is full of steel structure, full of various machines and cobweb-dense pipes, more than a dozen engine managers need to be busy day and night to maintain the normal operation of machines and the safe production of ships. The high temperature of forty or fifty degrees, deafening noise, pungent oil and gas, the ship wobbled and the machine shook. . . . . . In a working environment that covers almost all the harsh conditions in the world, they do mental and physical work day after day, such as monitoring parameters, judging faults, overhauling equipment, cleaning oil stains and so on. Sometimes simple, sometimes complicated, but absolutely boring. There are no sundays and holidays, but sometimes they suddenly work overtime-faults and accidents are not always foreseeable, but they need to be dealt with and solved urgently. However, these are not the whole of their work. Engineers known as "cadres" have to complete hundreds of written tasks besides their own work: making work plans, recording work contents, filling out various reports and reporting their work to shore management personnel to prove that they are not idle on board.
As the saying goes, "When the boat arrives at the dock, the car arrives at the station", most people will think that the crew is only responsible for driving the boat from A to B. Although they are very busy on the way, once they arrive at the destination, they can completely relax and enjoy themselves like an airplane driver or a car driver. Actually, it is not. Don't say that the crew must use the limited days or even hours when the ship is docked to complete the work that cannot be completed due to the operation of the machine during the voyage. They are too busy to sleep just because of the increasingly strict inspection at ports from all over the world. Once the big defects are detected by the other party, the crew not only have to pay more labor to eliminate them, but sometimes even their own wages are deducted by the shipowner. In addition, refueling, supplementary meals, supplementary materials, receiving spare parts and other work should also be completed by the crew themselves during the docking time. Imaginary relaxation and enjoyment can only be thought of after all these tasks are completed, and it is common for many crew members to stop at the dock for a day and a night or even longer without sleeping. Moreover, in a foreign country, unaccompanied, expensive and different languages, what makes the crew feel more deeply is the unspeakable bitterness. . . . . .
Secondly, the life of the crew. It doesn't matter if you work hard, because there are other people in this world, such as miners and cleaners. They work hard (we former scholars who were nominated for technical secondary schools, junior colleges and even undergraduate courses ten years later, and finally we can only compare with these workers' brothers), but after a hard day, they can take a shower and change clothes, enjoy their lives immediately, have nothing to do, and at least have wives. Their whole world is a group of more than 20 men from all over the world, and the activity space is limited to ships called "floating land" with a maximum length of 300 meters and a width of 50 meters.
eat ......
20 16 what about the work of ordinary seafarers?
Ordinary seafarers (mechanics, sailors, cooks) earn about 5000 to 6000 yuan. At present, in the booming shipping market, wage arrears are very common, but personnel positions are very scarce (many of them have jumped ship) ... Finally, I regret running a boat all my life.
How about being a sailor now, what's the salary, whether state-owned enterprises can enter,
How can anyone want to be a sailor when the shipping market is so bad now? Have you ever been cheated by a malicious training institution? They all say how much money a sailor earns, and they cheat people who don't understand the industry to learn to earn tuition. Actually, it's not what they say at all. I suggest you join several seafarers' QQ groups to truly understand the current shipping market. Even the senior crew can't find a job now.
Is the salary when a sailor goes to sea really as high as he says?
Haha, I saw another one. All right, providence. I'm not sure about Shanghai Ocean Shipping Group, but I know that Wang Yanping is the chairman of Shanghai (Fujian) Air China Ocean Shipping Management Co., Ltd. This company is very powerful. More than 70 ships in Guodian series are in his charge, plus hundreds of ships in Guoyuan series, all of which are more than 70 thousand tons. Xia Hai is also in his company's name. I'm not advertising. At present, the probationary interns pay about 50 to 100 USD per month, with RMB around 500 yuan per month. In other words, the students who work in the summer job who hand out leaflets on the street earn much more than you. The probation period of 6000 yuan is in 2008, not now, so there is no problem with advertising, but the time is wrong, and it is the treatment n years ago. At present, the domestic official general crew is paid about 5000 RMB, with a slightly higher water head. It's right to say "you don't need education or work experience, just go", because as long as you make money by boat through his agent, you have to give him a commission or something. Anyway, it's money, very high, a lot of money. I thought he was trying to make this money and cheat you out of this money in your bag, so the threshold is so low, okay? ! If I don't know how to keep asking, I'm happy to keep answering. The more people I see, the happier I am. Ok, I'll continue to explode,,,, and the salary is very attractive. Sure, it's $7,400 a month as a captain. Can you not be tempted? I didn't ask in the question, but it's meaningless to talk too much. Now I'll explain the last question to you. "But I don't know anyone who is engaged in this job, so I'm afraid of being cheated." Brother, you are inland and don't do this job around, so this company should have a point near your home and set up a point to recruit students. Then I hope that after you learn from me, you can tell those who have been cheated around you. I don't beg. First of all, I'll tell you the real treatment of this industry. At present, taking domestic companies, 10,000-ton bulk carriers and ocean-going global uncertain routes as examples, interns spend about $50 to 100, sailors $750, heads 1 100, third mate 1400, second mate $2,800 and chief mate $64,000 a month. You can go to Baidu to compare the salary of Baidu's crew. The online salary is slightly higher than the actual salary. The treatment is really like this. What their black agents say is reasonable, so your online survey will be in a mess, and it will be difficult to distinguish between true and false. You can answer all kinds of things, and you can't figure out what the situation is. I won't give you any advice if you want to enter this industry. I just want to say how this industry is. At present, the crew is in a state of saturation, so the treatment is so fast. In 2008, as long as you get the officer's certificate, you can get on the ship and do related work immediately, with a salary of not less than 1 10,000. Now from June 2065438 to June 2004, even if you get a formal certificate, you will have to spend a lot of money to be promoted to relevant positions. The most representative is the third mate. At present, the crew on board are only the old water head and the chef without the certificate of senior crew. Other interns, big tables, sailors and even carpenters are fighting for the third position. The crew is seriously saturated. As for the future life on the ship, the difference between deck and engine room, berthing, piracy and other issues have little to do with fraud prevention. Ask if you are interested. I may not like it if I talk too much. If you want to know if this company is real, you can only give it a try, because we don't know if it is real. Even if he is a liar, the power behind the scenes is unknown. You go to the admissions office to find out the full name of this company, and then try your best to find out the specific address and location of this company. If this company is a state-owned enterprise or a company with considerable strength, let's talk about it in the office building of this company. Since this company has this project, there must be someone in charge in the main company. Find the person in charge and talk about everything. I really can't do it. Just go with some buddies. Go on a trip. However, it is impossible for me. A truly powerful company will go to a good school to recruit graduates of related majors, and will not pay attention to students with only a high school diploma and no social experience. If you find it inappropriate, quit immediately. According to my estimation, this intermediary has something to do with this big company. ......