Shan County, where Li Bai, Du Fu, Gao Shi and Tao Mian left a lot of poems, is located in the southwest of Shandong Province, at the junction of eight counties in Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan and Anhui provinces, with a small area (total area 1702 square kilometers), but a very long history and culture. Shan Juan, the teacher of Shun Di, lived here and was also the hometown of Lv Hou, a female politician in the Han Dynasty.
Zhou Chengwang sealed its youngest son here and became a separate country. In the early Spring and Autumn Period of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, it belonged to the Song State, and later to the single father city of Lu State. In the early Warring States period, he returned to Song State. Song dynasty, change qi. Qin's single father county belongs to the party county, which is the beginning of the establishment of a single county. In the Han Dynasty, it was a county marquis country three times and a county kingdom once. The Sui Dynasty restored the single-parent county. Huizhou was founded in the late Tang Dynasty. In the first year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1368), Danfu County was abolished and Danzhou was directly under its jurisdiction. In July of the following year, Danzhou was named Shan County, which is still in use today.
Shan county has a beautiful environment and is livable. It is a famous longevity town in China and the first longevity town in Shandong Province.
There are also many interesting scenic spots in Shan County, such as Jia Zhu Courtyard, Hundred Lions Square, Long Fu Lake, the Old Road of the Yellow River, West Lake Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery, Qianshan Park and so on. Many of them have historical and cultural significance, among which Long Fu Lake is a national 4A-level tourist attraction and a provincial-level tourist resort.
Long Fu Lake Eco-tourism Scenic Spot in Shan County 1
Fulonghu Tourist Resort is located in the southwest of Shan County, Heze City, Shandong Province, with a total area of 58.6km2 and a core scenic spot of 25km2, with a water area of 2 1k m2. It is the second largest plain reservoir in Shandong Province, known as "Pearl of the Old Road and West Lake in Jiangbei".
Long Fu Lake Eco-tourism Economic Development Zone in Shan County is located in the southwest of Shan County. Long Fu Lake, known as the Pearl of the West Lake Ancient Road in the North of the Yangtze River, is the remains of Meng Zhuze, one of the four famous rivers in China. Laozi lived in seclusion here and realized that "goodness is like water", which inspired people's lives; Li Bai, Du Fu, Gao Shi and Tao Mian pursued Zhu Meng together, and wrote poems to express their feelings.
Overlooking Lake Long Fu from the air, you can overlook the surface of Lake Long Fu, with beautiful water, beautiful scenery and rippling blue waves. It looks like a soaring dragon, and it is a dazzling pearl at the junction of Shandong, Jiangsu, Henan and Anhui provinces. Connected to Lake Long Fu is the naturally formed C-shaped "Moon Bay", which complements Lake Long Fu.
2. Shan County Ancient City and Paifang Scenic Area
The ancient city of Shan County is famous for its numerous arched buildings in history. According to the records of Shan County during the Republic of China, from Song Dynasty to Qing Dynasty, there were more than 100 workshops in Shan County. By the end of the Republic of China, there were still 34. On the main streets of the city, exquisite archways are flying in the air, adding a bit of solemnity to the ancient county. The archways in Shanxian County are all filial piety squares, all-stone structure, four columns, three rooms and double arches, with exquisite architecture and magnificent momentum. The plane is in the shape of "I", and the four pillars and forehead are beautifully carved, or Yunlong is facing the wind, or the crane and phoenix are soaring, or the Eight Immortals celebrate their birthdays, or the twenty-four filial piety. Among the forest of archways, Baishifang and Baishoufang are famous at home and abroad for their majestic momentum, exquisite structure, rigorous patterns, exquisite carvings and beautiful legends, ranking first in the world. Baishifang and Baishoufang have attracted countless domestic and foreign tourists for more than 200 years. 1977 was listed as a provincial key cultural relics protection unit, and Shanxian County was famous at home and abroad. Baishifang, commonly known as Zhangjiapaifang, is located at the eastern end of Zhangjiapaifang Street in Shan County, Shandong Province. It was built in the 43rd year of Qing Qianlong (1778) and was a gift from Wen Zhang Qian's wife Zhu. The workshop is a bluestone imitation wood structure, carved and chiseled, with a width of 9 meters and a height of 14 meters. It has four columns, three rooms and five floors, and rests on the top of the mountain. There are six archways under the eaves of the main building, and three archways under the eaves of the upper and lower floors of the second room. The upper and lower frames of the whole workshop are in good order and balanced and symmetrical. Whether it's lions, dragons, peonies, kissing animals or worshipping elephants, the stone carvings in the workshops pay attention to the combination of rigidity and softness, which are harmonious and lifelike. Eight pillars are divided into eight groups to carve 100 stone lions.
3. Zhujialouyuan
Zhujialouyuan was built in the fifth year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (1526), with a history of 488 years. In its heyday, Zhujialouyuan covered an area of more than 65,438+000 mu and had more than 20 courtyards. After nearly 10 generation reconstruction, expansion and repair. In its heyday, the compound was divided into many courtyards with more than 200 buildings and bungalows. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, Japanese invaders entered Shan County, Zhu fled south, and some houses were demolished and burned. After liberation, only two houses adjacent to each other were left. From 65438 to 0949, Jia Zhu Courtyard was the office of the county party committee and government in Huxi District of Pingyuan Province. During the "Cultural Revolution" period, stone carvings and brick carvings, such as cassock, bullfight, cassock and fish, were demolished and damaged. There are five rooms on the second floor of the main building of the West Campus, three of which have cloisters, green grinding bricks, tiles, wooden columns and stone foundations, and there are foreheads, sparrows and mats under the eaves; The east and west wing rooms have three rooms and two floors, and the structure is symmetrical. The main building of the East Yard has two floors and three rooms, with tiled roofs. The veranda is located on the upper floor, on the wooden pillar and stone foundation, and there are two floors and three rooms for things. According to records, the most representative building in the courtyard of Jia Zhu is the East Butterfly Hall, with sculptures of butterflies, flowers, birds and Panlong stone pillars, including paintings and antiques. The library has more than ten thousand volumes of classics, history, books and books, and has special rooms, tables and chairs for people to read. There is a Zhujiajian ancestral temple in the compound, which enshrines the memorial tablet of Zhujiajian ancestors, with a row of men on the left and women on the right. The sixth ancestor has the highest status, followed by the fifth Shi Lian and the fourth Yun Qian. The compound is surrounded by horse pens and granaries, and the northeast corner is built with inclined doors, which is the only way for tenants to catch horses and grain. Jia Zhu was the largest rich family in Shan County in Qing Dynasty. Known as "a hundred miles out of the city, cars don't roll over different surnames, shoes don't touch other mud", its mansion accounted for one-fifth of the county area at that time.
It is a typical residential courtyard in northern China. Zhujialouyuan is now a provincial-level cultural relics protection unit. 20 1 1, with the layout of Shan County Folk Museum. Through a large number of pictures, objects and statues, the museum shows the traditional folk customs and life scenes in southwest Shandong. Cultural relics deposited by Ms. Zhu, a descendant of Zhujialou, in the East Courtyard of Zhujialou and the Wedding Custom Exhibition Hall.
4. Huxi Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery
Huxi Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery, formerly known as Huxi Anti-Japanese War Martyrs Cemetery, was built in 1945. In order to centrally bury and mourn the revolutionary martyrs who died on the land of Huxi in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, it was built by the former Huxi prefectural party committee, organs and military sub-districts. 1946, Kuomintang troops invaded Shan County, and the cemetery was seriously damaged. 1952, Huxi County Committee rebuilt it and renamed it Huxi Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery. From 65438 to 0984, with the great care and support of Liang Buting, secretary of Shandong Provincial Party Committee, and other veteran cadres and Shandong Provincial Civil Affairs Department, the memorial tower and the west gate were rebuilt, the south gate was built, and the whole park was renovated. 1In the spring of 986, thousands of veteran cadres from West Hunan, representatives from more than 20 counties in Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan and Anhui provinces, cadres, workers and students from single county organs, factories and schools held the inauguration ceremony of the new tower. Chen, former secretary of Huxi District Committee and Minister of Railways, former secretary of Huxi Youth League Committee and Shandong Provincial Party Committee, former secretary of Huxi District Committee and director of Shandong Provincial People's Congress Standing Committee Qin Hezhen, commander of Shandong Military Region cut the ribbon for the Martyrs Tower, and the martyrs died. 1992 The county party committee and government of Shan County mobilized the cadres and masses of the county and veteran cadres and veterans from all over the country to raise more than 3 million yuan to rebuild and expand the cemetery. In 2008, Shan County spent more than 60 million yuan to expand the cemetery to 420 mu. Heroes Pavilion, Memorial Square and War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Memorial Pavilion were newly built. The cemetery is brand-new, large-scale, with a blend of scenery and education. After several constructions, the main ones are: Huxi Revolution.
5. Old course of the Yellow River
The old course of the Yellow River is located in the south of Shan County, and the nearest distance from Shan County is more than 20 kilometers. It starts from Zhuangzhen, the junction of Shan County and Cao County in the west, and reaches Dangshan County in the east, with a length of more than 50 kilometers and a width of about 10 kilometers. It has become the natural dividing line between Shan County and Shangqiu, Yucheng and Dangshan. In the lower reaches of the Yellow River outside Shan County, the Yellow River broke its course and flowed through Shan County many times in history, which brought great disasters to Shan County. 1 168, the Yellow River burst from Guli (now Yanjin County, Henan Province). Since then, the Yellow River has flowed into Shan County through Gaolaojia, and the main channel of the Yellow River flows through the south of Shan County. 1855, the Yellow River changed its course from Tongwashi, Lanfeng County, Henan Province, passing the upper reaches of Daqing River and flowing into Bohai Sea. Then the old course of the Yellow River is the relic after this diversion. From 1855 to nearly a hundred years before the founding of the People's Republic of China, the old course of the Yellow River was basically an abandoned river. In the dry season, the riverbed and beaches on both sides of the river crack; During the rainy season, rivers often flood and cause disasters, which bring profound disasters to people on both sides of the strait. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the Party and the government attached great importance to the transformation and governance of the old course of the Yellow River. Afforestation, dike protection and sand fixation were carried out in this area, and reservoirs such as Fugang and Jianzui Wangzhuang were built, which basically realized the situation of flood drainage and drought resistance and provided convenient conditions for the development of agricultural production. Especially since the reform and opening up, people on both sides of the old road have used their hard work and wisdom to make more rational and scientific use of the old road of the Yellow River. On both sides of the levee, there are now forest belts and fruit trees. Every spring comes, there will always be refreshing flowers floating in the old road, attracting many beekeepers from far and near to fly their bees here.
6. Zhangba team
Zhangbadui is an ancient cultural site from Longshan culture to Zhou Dynasty. Located in Yuantian, a development zone 3.5 kilometers southeast of Shan County. In 2006, it was announced by Shandong Provincial People's Government as the third batch of provincial cultural relics protection units.
196 1 year, discovered by the Cultural Relics Group of Shan County Cultural Center. It is115m long from north to south,118m wide from east to west, with a total area of13570m2 and a height of about 5m. From July to June, 2003 +065438+ 10, in order to cooperate with the eastward expansion project of Shunshi Street in Shan County, Heze Cultural Relics Management Office and Shan County Museum jointly formed an archaeological excavation team to conduct rescue excavation of ancient tombs in the occupied area of Shunshi Street 35 meters south of Zhanggudui site. * * * Rescued 60 tombs. Except for two brick tombs in the northwest corner, they are all in the Western Han Dynasty. More than 500 pieces of funerary objects were unearthed (the data are not sorted out, and the figures are approximate), including more than 360 pieces of pottery, more than 70 pieces of bronze, more than 50 pieces of iron, more than 20 pieces of jade and more than 5 baht 1000 pieces. These tombs are not customized according to the direction of tombs, but in the east, south, west and north directions. Tomb-shaped houses with many pits and few bricks. Burial objects are mostly placed in foot boxes, and there are fewer head boxes. The combination of utensils is tripod, bean and pot or tripod, box and pot. Among the unearthed relics, the word "single father" was found on the edge of a muddy gray pottery basin. It is inferred that the word "single father" should refer to place names. The establishment of a single father county in Qin dynasty is completely consistent with the historical records, which plays a role in proving history.
7. Lotus Garden Scenic Spot in Shan County
Shanxian Heyuan Scenic Area is located in Binhe Road, Shanxian Development Zone, and is built on the barren beach in the lower reaches of Donggou River. It is a park with the theme of garbage classification and a national AA-level tourist attraction. Based on the landscape design concept of "green city", Furong Garden Scenic Area has built many scenic spots such as plant community, landscape riprap, trestle lake pavilion, lake view and leisure pavilion. While creating a beautiful ecological environment, it also provides residents with an ideal place for leisure and entertainment. With the theme of "Landscape Lotus" and the purpose of Lotus Range Rover, the lotus viewing platform has formed an annular hydrophilic lotus viewing area through environmental improvement and artistic polishing, showing people the beautiful landscape of harmonious coexistence of water and city, lotus and wetland. The general public and tourists enjoy the lotus here, and experience and appreciate the unique feeling of "infinite lotus leaves and different colors of lotus flowers" and the unique charm of lotus culture. Lotus Lake is the core attraction of Lotus Garden Scenic Area. In summer, the lotus flowers in the lake are endless, varied and perfect. The breeze blows, the lotus flowers sway with the wind, the lotus fragrance flows everywhere, and the butterflies dance and dance.
8. Daiyue Scenic Spot in Shan County
Located in the south of Shanxian Development Zone, Daiyue Scenic Area was completed and put into use in 20 10, covering an area of 260,000 square meters. Planning and design by Tongji University Landscape Design Institute, relying on natural geographical resources such as Dongshun River and barren sand, with the theme of restoring ecological environment, using engineering technology and artistic means, through mountain building, rock piling, water control, planting grass, planting trees, building houses and arranging garden roads, a beautiful natural environment and recreational environment will be created. The main scenic spots in the scenic spot include plant communities, rockery waterfalls, landscape riprap, Zhanqiao Lake Pavilion, lake view, Daiyue Pavilion, Children's Amusement Park, Star Square, Taiji Square, Qin Ming Square, Xingyue Square and Shouquan.
9. Open (jiān) Mountain Park
Built on the mountain, jiān Park is a national AAA-level tourist attraction. Here is a stone tablet of "Mountain-opening Old Traces" in Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty, which proves the origin of ancient mountain-opening.
Covering an area of 1.300 mu, the scenic spot is a theme park with concentrated culture in a single county. It is mainly divided into the core area of Kaishan Lake, the southern landscape area, the site cultural protection area, the poetry and songs area and the modern cultural area.
While highlighting the regional culture, the park has created a waterfront landscape with both natural landscape and urban leisure functions, which embodies the cultural leisure environment of "enjoying nature and savoring the quality of the city".
The glass suspension bridge in Shanxian Kaishan Park is named Longteng Bridge, and the main bridge is a twin-tower single-span suspension bridge. The whole bridge adopts tempered glass deck, with a height of 4m above the water surface, a total width of 3m and a total length of 1 16m.
Seen from a distance, the whole bridge is flowing, brisk and majestic, which embodies the overall shape of combining rigidity with softness and lightness.
Shanxian Science and Technology Museum 10
Shanxian Science and Technology Museum is a national AAA-level tourist attraction with a total construction area of more than 24,000 square meters, mainly including 1 permanent exhibition hall, 3 popular science cinemas and 8 popular science laboratories. The permanent exhibition hall is divided into 1 1 exhibition area, with 30 themes and 323 exhibits. The exhibition hall closely follows the theme of "Science and technology lead the future" and is divided into three parts: the soul of science and technology, the beauty of science and technology and the dream of science and technology. Starting with a scientific mind and ending with a scientific path, it reveals the soul of science and technology, shows the beauty of science and technology, and tells the dream of science and technology. Popular science cinemas include 4D cinemas, VR cinemas and dome cinemas, among which VR cinema is the first in the national science and technology museum industry. Popular science laboratory includes digital technology world, VR laboratory, physics laboratory, maker space, manual classroom and so on. Among them, the digital science and technology world is called the digital encyclopedia of popular science knowledge, and VR lab leads young people into a brand-new colorful science experimental museum from a virtual perspective!
Shan county museum 1 1
Shan County Museum is a geography museum, which belongs to the public welfare-industry unit of Shan County Cultural Bureau, and has departments such as storage, display, security and office. The museum is located in Xiguan Temple in Shan County, covering an area of more than 6 mu, with a building area of 1.200 square meters, a renovated exhibition room of more than 500 square meters and a warehouse of 300 square meters. The main building is a brick-concrete structure with a majestic appearance. It officially opened on May 38, 2006+May 0 18. Shan County Museum has a collection of 17 15 pieces and more than 5,000 ancient books, which come from collection, purchase, archaeological excavation, social donation and other channels, and are divided into stone tools, pottery, porcelain, metal products, calligraphy and painting, jade, ancient book versions and miscellaneous items. , including 26 stone tools and 193 pottery. The more important collection is Huang Shen Flower Collection.
Huiguang Park 12
Huiguang Park is located in Shan County, Heze City, Shandong Province. It is a large-scale garden project in the urban construction of Shan County for many years, and it is also a bright spot in the urban construction of Shan County for many years. Provide a brand-new leisure, fitness and entertainment place for the people of our county.
Huiguang Park is located in the west section of Huiguang Road in Shan County (near the Sino-Japanese Friendship Huiguang School in Shan County). It was invested and built by Japanese friends, and it was also the first official park in Shan County at that time. After the park was completed, it was still quite lively. With the rapid development of development and construction in Shan County, Shan County Park, Huancheng Dike Park, Donggou River Green Corridor, Fortune Plaza, Huxi Park and Ecological Landscape Park have been built one after another.
13, other special attractions
Qintai jathyapple
Located on the south dike of Gudan City, Mi Zijian, a single father, played the piano here in the Spring and Autumn Period, leaving a story of "taking the piano as politics".
Lvjinghan spring
Although there are many wells in the single father city, most of them are bitter water, so residents have to fetch water outside the city to eat. But there is an ancient well in Chengnan Pass (the ancient city belongs to Beiguan). Water is sweet, and people call it "fairy well".
Qixia Evening News
In the southwest corner of the ancient city dike, there is an earthen platform called Qixia Mountain, also called the top of Laoshan dike. Whenever the sun sets, the afterglow on the stage is colorful and spectacular.
Yishan snow
There is a pile in the southeast of Gudan City, with towering earth terraces, shady cypress trees and wild dates, which are called "Guishan". Winter, first snow, mountain carving ice carving jade. It's another scene to climb the mountain and see the snow scene of the ancient city.
Zhongqing Muyun
There is a wasteland in the southwest corner of Gudan City, which is covered with grass and green cages. It is called Zhong Qing. Look at the clouds here at night. All the smoke and purple gas are in the shape of dragons and phoenixes. The ancients once wrote a poem praising the sun: Looking at the original tomb, the grass is He Qingqing. Whose bones are hidden in China, but in the name of Zhaojun. Only one day will be dusk, but see the clouds crossing. You are careless, you are comfortable, and you are affectionate. When sadness and hatred disappear, the feelings of pedestrians increase.
After 80 s, the three views are more correct than the five senses, and the thoughts are deeper than the routines. Wan Li Road is finished, thousands of books is not broken. His personal feelings about life are all in "A New Heart". Send your vision to break through five continents, just stay in my article for one minute. Give me a compliment and wish you a monthly income of 100 thousand.