First, the opportunities for the development of happy gymnastics in China in the new era
School physical education is a bridge between mass sports and competitive sports, which plays an important role in promoting students' all-round development and lifelong sports. In the past, gymnastics and track and field were the main teaching contents of school physical education, and skills, support jumping and parallel bars became the main components of physical education classroom, which made the development of school gymnastics in full swing. In recent years, students' entrance examination pressure has increased, and the risk of sports injury has increased. At the same time, influenced by the concept of "hardship, difficulty, danger and tiredness", the gymnastics teaching content and special equipment of single and parallel bars in school physical education disappeared from now on [3]. Although the national education department has repeatedly implemented the reform of physical education curriculum, hoping to alleviate the current crisis of students' physical decline by changing the way of physical education curriculum, the effect is not ideal.
Second, the challenges faced by the development of happy gymnastics in China in the new era
In recent years, China's happy gymnastics has formed a "market-oriented" and "campus-oriented" promotion model. Marketization depends on the marketing model of social business clubs, and campus depends on the pilot construction units of happy gymnastics in various provinces and cities. The marketing model of social business clubs adopts the traditional paid sales model, which basically stays in a single rigid training form. The charging model is single and the price range is small, so it is difficult to meet the diverse needs of social consumers. Campus-oriented relies on the "top-down" government-led administrative promotion model, which has a strong appeal and organizational power in the early stage, but it lacks enough spontaneous participation of the masses in the later stage, which may eventually make the development of happy gymnastics fluctuate. Happy gymnastics includes trampoline, balance beam, horizontal bar, jumping and floor exercise, which requires high safety and standardization of equipment and venues, and the equipment and maintenance costs are expensive. Most schools have low financial support for happy gymnastics, and the basic funds and conditions are not guaranteed, so it is impossible to talk about the orderly development of happy gymnastics.
Third, the development of happy gymnastics in China in the new era
The scientific development model plays an important role in regulating and guiding the orderly development of happy gymnastics, among which diversified fund preparation channels are the basic guarantee for promoting and developing happy gymnastics funds. The existing promotion modes in China are mainly clubs and schools. Actively explore the interaction modes between schools and clubs, schools and communities, and schools and families, and constantly innovate new concepts such as "club marketing mode, strong combination of home and school, and government social management" to incite the development potential of "society-school-family" and solve urgent practical problems, thus providing a model for the diversification and diversification of the development of happy gymnastics in China. At present, most of the expenses needed for the development of happy gymnastics are paid unilaterally by the government, clubs and schools, and the lack of special funds for education and sports in various places has become the fundamental factor restricting the rapid development of happy gymnastics.
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