Xia county, called Anyi in ancient times, has a long history. It was named after the capital of Xia Dynasty, the first dynasty of slave society in China. Dayu established its capital here 4500 years ago, and Wei also established its capital here during the Warring States Period. Known as "the first capital of China", it is one of the birthplaces of the Chinese nation. There are rich products here, outstanding people and outstanding people, and the ancient and civilized yellow land has nurtured countless historical celebrities. Dayu, the hero of water control, began to settle in Kyushu. Dayu won the throne because of his meritorious service in water control, and was named Xia. "Historical Records of Xia Benji" says that "Yu is surnamed Xia" and Dayu is the great-grandson of the Yellow Emperor. He inherited China nationality and his name is Hua. From then on, "Huaxia" was called China, and Xiaxian County was the source of "Huaxia". Zi Tongzhi Jian, written by Sima Guang, a famous generation, is a general history of politics, governing the country and keeping the country safe and warning future generations; The concubines and ancestors of the Yellow Emperor began to plant mulberry and raise silkworms in Yin Xi, Xia County. A generation of loyal ministers recommended sons, cut stocks and served the king, and their loyalty and righteousness were respectable; Mrs. Wei, a master of calligraphy in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, studied under Wang Xizhi; Xue Song, commander-in-chief of Weizhenguan in Tang Dynasty, Yangcheng, an admonisher in Yuan Dynasty, Guiyang, an educator, and William Wang, a poet in Ming Dynasty. They are all in this rich land, leaving an unforgettable glorious image. This is the old revolutionary base area. During the revolutionary war, 1290 revolutionary martyrs, represented by Jia, fought bloody battles and died for their country. After the founding of New China, famous photographer Hou Bo, film director Li Jun, musician Fan Buyi, artist Zhang Yingxue, Shao Zhongjie and forestry model worker Liu Qingquan shone like shining stars on Du Yu. There are 143 cultural protection units in Xia county, including 4 in the whole country and 4 in the province. These humanistic resources from ancient times to the present not only contain the culture of the ancestors of the Yellow River, but also embody the culture of governing the country, loyalty and revolutionary education, which is the epitome of the moral education of the Chinese nation for 5 thousand years. At the same time, it also has rich tourism resources such as four corners green ecology and Yaochi hot spring geothermal, which has great development potential.

In recent years, the county party committee and government of Xiaxian county have clearly put forward the idea of "promoting the development of county economy with tourism as the leading factor", regarded the development of tourism as an important measure to adjust the economic structure, promote the development of tertiary industry and accelerate the process of urbanization, adhered to the principle of "highlighting characteristics, clarifying key points, cultivating fine products and building famous brands", and intensified the development of tourism with the framework of "three districts contiguous, three lines and sixteen points". At present, scenic spots such as Sima Guang Tomb, Sijiao Eco-tourism Zone, Hot Spring Resort, Yaotai Jingfeng District and Duiyun Cave have begun to take shape, and their development has begun to take shape, with the ability to receive tourists. They have become an important part of the Yellow River root cultural tourism area. They have developed two boutique tourist routes, with more than 20 tour guides,/kloc-0 foreign-related three-star hotels and 2 two-star hotels, becoming the leader of Yuda Group.

"Three Districts": First, the hot spring resort. Hot spring resort, located on the bank of Zhengbaisha River in Yanshan Mountains in spring, is surrounded by mountains and waters, with lush pines and cypresses and pleasant scenery. Its hot spring water temperature reaches 48 degrees Celsius, and it contains 14 kinds of trace elements such as calcium, magnesium, potassium and fluorine which are beneficial to human body. It has a good curative effect on psoriasis, acute and chronic eczema, lumbar muscle strain, hyperosteogeny and other diseases, and is known as "the first soup of traditional Chinese medicine". Over the past 30 years, it has received nearly 300,000 tourists from the United States, Britain, Japan, Malaysia, Singapore and other countries and regions, which has a certain influence. Second, the natural eco-tourism area: the four corners of the scenic area are covered with mountains and peaks, with ancient trees and forests, a quiet environment, birds and flowers, flowers in spring, cool breeze in summer, red leaves in autumn and proud snow in winter. The most famous are jathyapple Yaotai, Heilongtan, Feibiya and the Three Gorges of the Yellow River. There are Jiabaoshan, which is rich in natural crystal stones, a modern hunting ground, Qinwangzhai, where Li Shimin, the king of Qin, camped, a silver mine ditch developed by the court during Jiaqing period of the Ming Dynasty to cut down the supervisor tree of Kangxi Mine, and a bodhi tree where Sakyamuni became a Buddha. It can be said that one step at a time is legendary everywhere. The four corners of Zhongtiaoshan Forest Park are more than 900 meters above sea level, surrounded by water, strange peaks and valleys, clear streams and clear water, blue sky and white clouds, deep waterfalls and beautiful pools. It is called by the poet that "the mountain is a silver screen, without painting, water is used to make a stringed piano". Due to the beautiful scenery and criss-crossing gullies, the unique microclimate of the four corners scenic spot is formed, and the average temperature in summer is 9- 1 1℃ lower than that in the urban area. Here, you can breathe the cool breeze and suck the dew from the stream spring. It is an ideal eco-tourism resort and a treasure house for summer vacation. According to the measurement, the negative ion content in the air is more than 300 times higher than that in the urban area. It is called natural oxygen bar, and tourists can come here to "wash their lungs" for fitness. Scenic spots radiating from here can be seen everywhere, including Qinwangzhai and Zoumaling, where Li Shimin, the king of Qin, camped in the south. In the ruins of its ancient military camp, ten thousand pots, flagpole nests, stone tables and benches are vividly visible. There is the Black Dragon Pool Waterfall with a secondary drop of more than 80 meters. The water flows rapidly and pours down, and the wonderful legend is passed down through the ages. There is a steep and majestic flying cliff with a width of more than 200 meters. It is as spectacular as a wall falling from the sky. Yindonggou, a scenic spot to the east of Sijiao, was a royal silver mine smelter in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are ancient silver caves, ancient castles and a large number of ancient smelting tools such as crucibles and wheels. According to County Records, Gao Hua, the eunuch, was ordered to supervise the mining in the forty-sixth year of Qing Emperor Kangxi, but failed to pay a sum of money to the court for six years, and was killed by the emperor here, with his head hanging on the locust tree in front of the castle. Therefore, Sophora japonica is called "cutting off the public Sophora japonica" by later generations. This pagoda tree, which is over 600 years old, is still flourishing because it is difficult for four people to embrace each other. Donggou spring water gushes out of the ground at a speed of about 0.3 cubic meters per second. Flowing to the ancient silver mine castle, it forms a cave spring waterfall with a drop of 40 meters. The magical and magnificent nature not only creates the scenic eco-tourism resources in the four corners scenic spot, but also provides conditions for modern people to sublimate from eco-tourism to healthy tourism. The third is the cultural landscape tourist area. Visitors can rely on the ancestral culture of Lei Zu and Yu Wangqingtai, Sima Guang's culture of governing the country, the culture of loyalty and justice, the Taoist culture of Yundong, the art of ancient buildings and the former site of Hedong Special Committee in our county's humanistic landscape tourism hotline, and take the upcoming art sculpture garden as an ornament to appreciate the vast history of the rise and fall of the Chinese nation for thousands of years and to see through the rich cultural heritage of Du Yu from ancient times to the present.

"Third Line": First, it is a human landscape tourist line consisting of six scenic spots, namely Jieshou, Leizu Temple, Wang Yu Qingtai, Sima Wengong Temple, Yuda Art Sculpture Theme Park (national level) and Duiyun Cave; The second is the Taikuanhe tourist line, which consists of five scenic spots: Qinwangzhai, Wulong Temple, Heilongtan, Sanlian Cave and Feibiya. The third is the landscape of Yindonggou tourist area, which consists of five scenic spots: hunting ground, cutting locust, Yindonggou, ancient ruins of smelting silver in Ming and Qing Dynasties and Wenyuquan Waterfall.