1On September 26th, 989, with the approval of the State Council, Zhuji County was revoked and Zhuji City was established. ?
Reform and opening up have brought unprecedented development opportunities to Jiyang. From the success of the first rural economic reform, to the "four wheels" turning together, to the establishment of industrial cities, to the upgrading of massive economy and the cultivation of large enterprises and groups, to innovation and entrepreneurship, enriching the people and benefiting the people, and building a harmonious new Zhuji, Zhuji (county) committees * * * keep pace with the times, and there is a track of scientific governance everywhere. After 30 years of reform and opening up, Zhuji's comprehensive strength has been rapidly improved, the urban and rural landscape has undergone tremendous changes, and people's lives have been significantly improved. Hangzhou Bay, a rapidly changing emerging medium-sized city, has been shown on the historical map. ?
Administrative Division As of June 20 19, Zhuji has jurisdiction over 5 streets, 17 towns and 1 towns: ji yang Street, Huandong Street, Tao Zhu Street, Datang Street and Jin 'an Street; Yingdian Street Town, Ciwu Town, diankou town, Yaojiang Town, Shanxiahu Town, Qiao Feng Town, Zhao Jiazhen Town, Ma Jian Town, Wuxie Town, Paitou Town, Tongshan Town, anhua town, Huangshan Town, Chenzhai Town, Lipu Town, Lingbei Town and Dongbai Lake Town; Donghe township.
Physical geography Zhuji is located in the middle of Zhejiang Province, bordering on seven counties and cities such as Shaoxing, Xiaoshan District of Hangzhou, Shengzhou, Yiwu, Dongyang and Pujiang, with a total area of 23 18 square kilometers (the eighth in the province), governing 28 towns (streets) and a population of10600 (the seventh in the province). Zhuji urban built-up area covers an area of 32.9 square kilometers, and the urbanization rate reaches 56.4%. The framework of medium-sized cities has basically taken shape. Zhuji successfully established a national excellent city for comprehensive environmental improvement, a national sanitary city, a national garden city and a provincial civilized demonstration city, and successfully passed the acceptance of the State Environmental Protection Administration. Zhuji enjoys convenient transportation, and zhejiang-jiangxi railway, Jin Hang Highway and Hangjinqu Expressway pass through the territory.
Zhuji City Zhuji terrain is mainly hilly, known as "seven mountains, one water and two fields". 1September, 1989, the county was withdrawn and the city was established. Zhuji has always been a gathering of talents. In ancient times, there were celebrities such as Shi, Wang Mian, Yang Weizhen, Chen Hongshou and Liang Jia. Early revolutionaries such as Yu Xiusong, Zhang and Xuan Xiafu appeared in modern times. At present, there are famous scientists, such as Zhao Zhongyao, Jin Shanbao and Mao.
The development of private economy in Zhuji has obvious block characteristics. There are more than 654.38+10,000 individual industrial and commercial enterprises registered in industry and commerce, forming 15 key blocky industries, among which the annual output value of hardware pipe industry, hosiery industry and weaving industry exceeds 20 billion yuan. In 20 19, the GDP reached1312.36 million yuan, an increase of 7.5%; The total fiscal revenue was 654.338+04.203 billion yuan, an increase of 3654.38+0%; The per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents was 67,600 yuan and 39,400 yuan respectively, up by 8.0% and 9.4%. Ranked 14 in the top 100 counties and cities in China, ranked 16 in comprehensive strength, and ranked 12 in overall well-off index. It was selected as "Best Commercial City in Chinese mainland", "Most Valuable County and City in Yangtze River Delta" and "Torreya grandis Capital in China" by Forbes.
Zhuji has been named as the hometown of pearls in China, socks in China, pollution-free tea in China, famous shirts in China, folk art in China, art in China and architecture capital in Zhejiang. Zhuji 20 13 Forbes Top Ten Rich County-level Cities in China
Zhuji City is located in the middle of Qiantang River Basin in the north-central part of Zhejiang Province, with the east longitude119 53 ′ ~120 32 ′ and the north latitude 29 21′ ~ 29 59 ′. Hangzhou in the north, Shaoxing in the east and Yiwu-Jinhua in the south, covering an area of 23 1 1 square kilometer. It has jurisdiction over 3 streets and 24 townships, with a permanent population of about 654,380+0.5 million.
The whole landform is located at the junction of two landform units in the hilly area of southeast Zhejiang and northwest Zhejiang, and consists of low mountains in Huiji Mountain in the east, low mountains in Longmen Mountain in the west, Puyang Valley Basin in the middle and river network plain in the north. Surrounded by mountains, the terrain gradually inclines from south to north, forming a northward open channel fault basin. The eastern and western parts of the territory are low mountains and hills, rich in trees and mineral resources. In the east of Huiji Mountain, Taibaijian, the main peak of Dongbai Mountain, is 1 194.6 meters above sea level, which is the highest peak in China. Longmen Mountains in the west, with the third peak elevation of1015.2m, is the highest peak in the west. The central part is a valley basin with fertile soil and fertile fields, and the northern part is a river network plain with abundant water resources. Puyang River runs through the north and south, with a main stream of 67.6 kilometers long and eight tributaries in the east and west distributed in veins.
The comprehensive strength of Zhuji's economic development has been continuously enhanced.
The annual GDP reached 810.07 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of1.1%; The total fiscal revenue was 9.26 billion yuan, up by 15.7%, of which the public budget revenue was 5.26 billion yuan, up by 15%. Investment in fixed assets of 5 million yuan or more was 4 1 1. 1 billion yuan, an increase of 26.6%; The total retail sales of social consumer goods was 2.3/kloc-0.20 billion yuan, up by17.6%; The per capita disposable income of urban residents was 39,950 yuan, and the per capita net income of rural residents was 19 1.07 yuan, increasing by 1.9% and 1.2% respectively.
In 20 14, the GDP was 98.048 billion yuan, and the total fiscal revenue was 10954 billion yuan, ranking the top ten in Zhejiang province in comprehensive strength.
In 20 15, the city will realize the regional GDP of102.7 billion yuan, the total fiscal revenue of1/kloc-0.3 billion yuan, and the public budget revenue of 7.2 billion yuan.
The quality of development has been continuously improved.
main body
Implementation of "Five Top Ten" leading demonstration projects, holding a centralized commencement ceremony for 100 industrial projects, adding 600 industrial projects with 1 00 million yuan, 77 projects with headquarters economy and return to economy, * * * sexual investment 1 366,5438+billion yuan, and industrial investment of 235. Make overall arrangements for 900 million yuan of policy funds to promote industrial transformation and upgrading. The first-phase project of emerging industrial cluster area landed and the second-phase construction started. The framework of Jiefang Lake High-tech Park in the store was opened, and Paitou Environmental Protection Industrial Park became the first environmental protection industry demonstration park in the province. The investment and output value of emerging industries account for 37.3% and 27.2% of the industry respectively, making it the first batch of pilot counties and cities in the province to build a strong industrial city. We will jointly build "six cities" such as trade city, film and television city and university city, and "six tours" such as cultural tour of teachers' hometown and landscape tour. Urban night economy and e-commerce have gradually emerged, and the proportion of service industry has increased to 38.3%. Grain production has achieved another bumper harvest, and the construction of agricultural "two districts" has achieved remarkable results, with 23,000 mu of new facility agriculture. The output value of the construction industry exceeded 654.38+02 billion yuan, and the real estate industry developed steadily. Orderly implement the special rectification of casting, electroplating and brick industry, and pass the evaluation and inspection of national environmental protection model city. We will promote the construction of a big brand city and a city with strong quality, and realize the eight consecutive championships of advanced counties and cities in national scientific and technological progress.
The appearance of urban and rural areas is improving day by day.
The planning of big cities and the development plan of Chengdong New Town were completed, the expropriation of 800,000 square meters of houses in Chengdong New Town was successfully completed, the public park was opened, the civil air defense archives were completed and used, and a number of corporate headquarters buildings such as Zhuji Grand Theatre and Planning Science and Technology Museum were steadily advanced. The supporting facilities of Chengxi New Town have been further improved, the Automobile City has begun to take shape, the West Bus Station has been completed and put into operation, and the construction of Xintingbu Wharf has started. The transformation of the old city is progressing smoothly, the demolition of the silk spinning factory has been completed, and the road network construction, street view facade transformation and "one river and two banks" lighting have been implemented in an orderly manner. 7088 public parking spaces were added and 50,000 square meters of illegal buildings were demolished. The rectification of the "five chaos" has achieved initial results. "Smart House" was gradually implemented and listed as the first batch of national smart city pilots. New People's Hospital, New Huansha Junior Middle School and East and West Kindergartens were completed and put into use. Jiyang College of Zhejiang A&F University and Zhuji Technician College of Zhejiang present an overall image. The southeast section of the Third Ring Road started construction and the northwest section was submitted for approval. The main line of 03 Provincial Highway East Double Track is basically connected. Yongning Lake Project completed resettlement. A number of environmental protection projects, such as the second sewage treatment plant, were accelerated, and the second west-to-east gas pipeline and the Yongshao-Jinqu refined oil pipeline were completed and put into use. The construction of small cities, central towns and new countryside at the entrance of the store has been solidly promoted. The landscape areas of Dongbai Lake and Torreya grandis Forest Park in beautiful countryside have been basically completed, and the pace of urban and rural planning has been further accelerated.
People's livelihood has developed steadily.
The annual fiscal expenditure on people's livelihood was 4.22 billion yuan, an increase of 20.4%, accounting for 75.7% of the public budget expenditure. The three-year action plan of tap water entering villages and households, the construction of affordable housing and the construction of village post stations were successfully completed 10. Successfully held the 5th Xishi Culture Festival, the 8th Pearl Festival, the 8th National Games and the 6th National Fitness Festival. The "Our Culture" series of activities are very popular, and the practice activities of civilized themes such as "Our Values" are carried out in depth, and digital TV is fully launched. Smooth implementation of the "sunshine enrollment" reform, public hospital reform and the reform of the basic drug system. Complete the new rural cooperative medical care and social security, and introduce 245 high-level talents. Pledge the third-phase charity title fund of 654.38+0.46 billion yuan, and implement the policy of funeral benefiting the people. Carry out a major food and drug rectification and become a provincial drug safety demonstration city. Implement comprehensive prevention and control measures, earnestly do a good job in production safety, actively resolve the contradiction between letters and visits, and maintain social harmony and stability.
Natural Climate The city is located in the middle of Zhejiang Province and belongs to the subtropical monsoon climate zone. There are four distinct seasons, abundant rainfall and sunshine, the annual temperature difference is greater than that of neighboring counties with the same latitude, and the microclimate gap is obvious, which has typical hilly and mountainous climate characteristics. The annual average temperature is 16.3℃, the annual average precipitation is about 1373.6 mm, the daily average precipitation is about 158.3 days, the relative humidity is about 82%, the sunshine is about1887.6h, and the annual sunshine percentage is 45%.
Resources land resources
There are 88 kinds of soils in the territory, mainly red soil in hilly areas and paddy soil in valley plains.
Plant resources in Zhuji city
The vegetation in the territory belongs to the planting area of Cyclobalanopsis glauca bitter storage forest in Zhejiang and Anhui mountainous areas and the mountainous vegetation in Gutian hilly area of Tianmu Mountain.
mineral resources
The territory is rich in mineral resources, with more than 30 major minerals. Gold, silver, lead, zinc, copper, uranium, molybdenum, fluorite and marble are mostly distributed in the south, stone coal, limestone, manganese, phosphorus and potassium are mostly distributed in the northwest, and kaolin, graphite, dickite, dolomite and yellow sand are distributed all over the country. There are six mineral belts and three gold belts, such as stone coal and limestone, which are the main producing areas of nonferrous metals and building materials minerals in Zhejiang Province. ?
Tourist attractions Wuxie scenic spot
In the mountains 30 kilometers west of Zhuji City. The so-called "discharge" means waterfall. The waterfall flows straight down from the steep cliff at the top of Wuxie Mountain and is divided into five levels, collectively known as the Wuxie River. Wuxie Scenic Area, located about 20km northwest of Zhuji suburb, is known as "Little yan zhen". Only 80 kilometers away from Hangzhou, it is a national scenic spot. There are four scenic spots in Wuxie Lake, with rippling blue waves, water and sky, a paradise with spring-like seasons, a stunning waterfall in the east and an elegant and profound western source. Five drainage ditches, that is, five waterfalls. People here call waterfalls drainage ditches.
The hometown of Xi Shi in Wuxie scenic spot.
Stone hometown tourist area is built around the Shahe River, stretching for several miles, which is spectacular. Chinese women's museum, temple, folk museum, Zheng's ancestral hall, commercial street, etc. This time, it was ranked first, and allusions such as sinking fish and falling geese and learning from the East will also be found in the scenic spot for tourists to experience; Leisure teahouse, brand coffee, special snacks, etc. Are gradually settled in, yachts and other projects are also being introduced.
Xi Shi's Hometown Xi Shi's Hometown Tourist Area is an important part of Wuxie's national key scenic spots and the only national scenic spot in Shaoxing. The planning goal is to take Xishi culture as the theme, fully display the ancient Yue culture and hometown customs, and build the area into a scenic spot with beautiful natural scenery, rich cultural connotation, perfect sightseeing facilities, good economic benefits and vitality of the times.
Xishi Palace
Xishi Guild Hall is located at the foot of Zhuluo Mountain in the south of Zhuji City, beside the Huansha River. Built in memory. Shi, whose surname is Shi, whose name is Yiguang, has been the mother's yarn washing industry since childhood, so she is also called the yarn washing girl. The stone was dedicated to the king of Wu, who indulged in debauchery and indulgence from then on, while the state of Yue tried to govern. After ten years of reunion and lessons, Wu was finally defeated. Later, in order to commemorate this beautiful woman who endured humiliation and martyrdom, Xi Stone Hall was built at the foot of Zhuluo Mountain. In the Ming Dynasty, the stone temple had a considerable scale. The current Xishitang was rebuilt in 1990, covering an area of 5,000 square meters. It is composed of the gatehouse, Xishitang, Gu Yue Terrace, Zhengdan Pavilion, Monument Gallery, Hongfenchi, Shenyu Pond, Xianxian Pavilion and other scenic spots.
Fan lici
Fan Li Temple mainly displays Fan Li's military and political talents, business talents and life achievements, and is set off by other related humanistic stories. The whole building consists of Fan Li Temple, God of Wealth Temple, Kuixing Pavilion, Sanxing Temple (tentative name) and other related buildings, covering an area of 2,000 square meters and a construction area of 960 square meters. There is a bronze statue of Fan Li with a plastic height of 3.5 meters in the main hall. The wall behind the bronze statue is in the form of wooden strips imitating bamboo slips, which reproduces the wonderful chapter of Fan Li's story recorded in Historical Records. All the pillars are two long corridors built on the left and right sides outside the hall to display poems and monuments related to Fan Li's life and achievements, and vividly introduce Fan Li's outstanding military, political and commercial talents in the form of painted murals. Other auxiliary buildings are built according to the corresponding positions, and the related statues, such as Bigan, Fu, Lu and Shou, are all based on the images in folklore, sitting or standing, with different expressions. There are eight statues in Fan Li Temple, all of which are in the form of traditional folk gold paintings, except the bronze statue of Fan Li.
Fanli Temple Dongbai Lake Eco-tourism Zone
Dongbai Lake Eco-tourism Zone consists of Dongbai Lake, Dongbai Mountain, Xiyan Waterfall, Shi Si ancient residential buildings and other scenic spots, with beautiful scenery and charming scenery, especially the Shi Si ancient residential buildings built in Jiaqing period of Qing Dynasty. The whole building complex consists of 14 single buildings, the largest of which is12,500 square meters, and it has been well preserved so far. It is famous for its magnificent architecture, ingenious ideas and exquisite three carvings (wood carving, stone carving and brick carving). It is a national cultural relic protection unit and a provincial historical and cultural protection zone approved by the State Council.
Yan Dou scenic spot
Yan Dou Scenic Area is an important part of Wuxie Scenic Area around the Yangtze River, and it is a typical Danxia landform. The natural scenery is famous for its strange peaks and rocks and grotesque caves, including Yan Dou Giant Buddha, Qianfo Mountain, Jinjing Longtan, Baiyun Temple and West Huangyan.
Yan Dou scenic spot Tangjiangyan scenic spot
Tangjiangyan Scenic Area is an important scenic spot in Huanjiang-Wuxie Scenic Area, and it is also the outdoor outdoor sports base for young people in China. The scenic spot is surrounded by mountains on three sides and lakes on one side. It is composed of Tangjiangyan, Hudongshan, Ping Ling Temple, Wuzhishan, Anhua Lake and other major scenic spots, and has a "rock height of 100 feet, adventure without mountains, cliffs, stones, caves and caves * * *.
The best travel time for guidebooks is summer and autumn. At this time, the climate is mild and humid, with four distinct seasons and plenty of sunshine.
The restaurants in Zhuji are all close to Stone, including Stone's Reunion Cake, Stone's Tofu, Stone's Tongue and Stone's Hometown Shrimp Cake. Xishi Reunion Cake A unique and delicious snack, Xishi Reunion Cake, appeared in the countryside along the Wuxie River in Zhuji. It uses pure refined flour or buckwheat flour as the skin, mixed with crisp radish, onion, pepper and fresh pork as the stuffing, and is a flat round cake made by hand. Roasted with slow fire, it tastes cool but not greasy, spicy but not heavy, fragrant and fresh, and is deeply loved by local people.
Zhuji's shopping specialties are chestnut, torreya grandis, pearl, tea and ginkgo. The professional market is East China International Jewelry City (Zhuji Pearl Market), located in the center of Shanxiahu Town, Zhuji City. In addition, Datang Town, Zhuji City is a famous hometown of socks industry in China.
Traffic is 40 kilometers away from Hangzhou Xiaoshan International Airport and 300 kilometers away from Shanghai Pudong International Airport, both of which are directly connected by expressway.
Zhuji Bus Station has long-distance buses to Shanghai, Shaoxing and Hangzhou. There is a shuttle bus between Zhuji and Shaoxing West Bus Station every 15 minutes, of which the direct express fare is 19 yuan. There is an express train from Zhuji to Hangzhou East Bus Station every day.
urban communications
1, 57 tourist buses travel between Xi Shi's hometown and Wuxie via the railway station, with a distance of 18km and a frequency of 15min, 6.5 yuan/person.
Second, the No.58 tourist special line runs between the railway station and Paitou Town, passing through Yan Dou, with the departure frequency of 15 minutes, 6 yuan/person.
3. Si Nuo. 1 and no. 1 13 arrive at the hometown of Shi through the railway station.
4. Starting price of urban taxis: 8 yuan /3km.
History, culture and history Zhuji is one of the settlements of the ancient Yue people, and it is also the place where Gou Jian, the King of Yue, attempted to restore the country. In the 25th year of Qin Dynasty, Zhuji County was established, belonging to Huiji County. As early as the Neolithic Age, there were ancestors in Ciwu, Dongbai Lake, Chenzhai, Huangshan and Huandong. The King of Yue has successively built the capital in central China, most of its territory and Goucheng, and Zhuji is the birthplace of Yue culture.
During the Spring and Autumn Period, the State of Yue established its capital in central China, most of its territory, Secheng and other places, and Zhuji was the birthplace of Yue culture. During the Wu-Yue War, Gou Jian, the King of Yue, used the territory of Goucheng Mountain as a place to recuperate in an attempt to restore the country.
In the twenty-fifth year of the King of Qin (222 BC), Huiji County was established, which has not been abolished in previous dynasties. It is one of the oldest counties (cities) in Zhejiang, and it is also one of the birthplaces of Yuyue culture in China.
In the Western Han Dynasty, it belonged to Huiji County of Yangzhou Secretariat. At the beginning of Jianwu in the Eastern Han Dynasty, it was renamed. In the second year of Xingping in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 195), it was divided into Feng 'an and Hanning counties. During the Wu Dynasty, Hanning was changed to Ning Wu.
The Western Jin Dynasty belongs to Huiji County. The Eastern Jin Dynasty belongs to Huiji country. The Southern Dynasties returned to Huiji County.
Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty was a member of Wu Zhou. In the ninth year (AD 589), Wuning County was abolished and the original Zhuji land was returned to Zhuji. In the great cause, it still belongs to Huiji County.
. During the Tang Dynasty, it belonged to Huiji County and Yuezhou. In the second year of Gaofeng (AD 677), Zhuji and Huiji were located in Yongxing County. Wuhou hung on the arch for two years (AD 686), reunited with Ning Wu, the hometown of Zhuji County, and entered Dongyang County. In the third year of Guangqi (AD 887), Zhuji was renamed Jiyang. The Five Dynasties belonged to the Eastern Palace of Yue State in wuyue. In the third year (AD 9 10), Wang Tianbao, wuyue was renamed Zhuji. At the beginning of Song Dynasty, it belonged to eastern Zhejiang province. The first year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1 13 1) belonged to Shaoxing Prefecture. In the eighth year of Xiaozong Road (A.D. 1 172), Yi 'an County was divided into 10 townships in the northeast, which governed today's Qiao Feng. In the first year of Xichun (A.D. 1 174), Yi 'an was abandoned and the land reverted to Zhuji. Yuan belongs to Shaoxing Road in Jiangsu and Zhejiang. Cheng Zongyuan Zhenyuan (A.D. 1295) was promoted to be the prefect of Zhuji. In the 19th year of Zheng Zheng (A.D. 1359), it was renamed Quanzhou. In twenty-six years, the state was reduced to a county, and its old name was still restored. Both the Ming and Qing Dynasties belonged to Shaoxing Prefecture.
It was abolished in the first year of the Republic of China (A.D. 19 12) and was directly under Zhejiang Province. In the third year of the Republic of China, there were provincial roads, and Zhuji was Huiji Road. Abandoned roads directly under Zhejiang Province 16. From September 24 to April 37, it belongs to the third administrative supervision area of Zhejiang Province. From April 37 to 38, it belongs to the second administrative supervision area of Zhejiang Province.
1949 Zhuji was liberated on May 6, and Zhuji was under the jurisdiction of Xiaoshan Hangzhou Temporary Committee on June 22. /kloc-June 0/3 to1June 65438+10/October 16 years, which is under the jurisdiction of the tenth special agency. Later, Zhuji belonged to Shaoxing area. 1952 1 month, Shaoxing area was revoked and directly under Zhejiang province. 1February 1953, included in Jinhua area. 1September, 957, assigned to Ningbo area. 1September, 964, belonging to Shaoxing area. 65438+May 0968, belonging to Shaoxing area. Since July 1983, it belongs to Shaoxing city. 1September, 1989, with the approval of the State Council, Zhuji County was revoked and Zhuji City was established, which was managed by Shaoxing City.
Zhuji has a large number of talented people, including Yun Shang and Gou Jian, peerless beauties, Shi, Liang Jia, the originator of Buddhism, Wang Mian, the master of Meizhu, Yang Weizhen, a literary giant, and Chen Hongshou, a painting giant. Today, there are a group of scientific and technological talents such as Zhao Zhongyao, Jin Shanbao and Si Xingjian. There are many cultural relics in Zhuji. Up to now, there are 36 cultural relics protection units at or above the county level, including 4 at or above the provincial level. The newly-built Zhuji Museum is the epitome of Zhuji's long history.