Hello, quasi-rehabilitation graduate students. I believe that most students are puzzled by this question when they decide to take the postgraduate entrance examination. What major can I take in the rehabilitation postgraduate entrance examination? What's the difference?
Even many students use the answers they don't know from who to decide the direction of their future efforts. Dear babies, I need to know what this major is and what the future employment development direction is. After all, go your own way. Today, I will talk to you about the majors that you can choose for the rehabilitation postgraduate entrance examination.
First of all, we divide the majors of rehabilitation postgraduate entrance examination into five categories, including sports rehabilitation, sports human science, medical technology, rehabilitation medicine and physiotherapy, and traditional Chinese medicine.
I. Rehabilitation medicine and physiotherapy
This major awards a master's degree in medicine, and the 4-year undergraduate rehabilitation examination can be used for a 3-year academic master's degree. Most college examination subjects are comprehensive western medicine, physiological and biochemical diagnosis, etc. , and a few colleges and universities take the comprehensive examination of traditional Chinese medicine and rehabilitation. Most of this major is divided into basic scientific research and clinical development, depending on which direction the tutor is chosen. If you have passed the apprenticeship or obtained the qualification certificate of a medical practitioner, you can transfer to the direction of a clinician.
In terms of rehabilitation medicine and physical therapy, rehabilitation medicine is a new concept that appeared in the middle of the 20th century. It is a medical discipline to eliminate and alleviate people's dysfunction, make up for and rebuild people's functional defects, and strive to improve and enhance people's various functions, that is, the prevention, diagnosis, evaluation, treatment, training and treatment of functional disorders.
Physical therapy is actually physical therapy. It is a comprehensive treatment method that integrates qigong massage, acupuncture, physical therapy, medicine stick and cupping with the help of some advanced and complete physical therapy equipment or direct manpower, and is applied to the treatment of various acute and chronic diseases and disabilities.
1, recommended by institutions
Recommended North Sports (Kang Zong +Xi cases for postgraduate study, and 60 people were actually admitted in 2023); Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (the simplest college in Li Kang for postgraduate entrance examination, Kang Zong for postgraduate entrance examination, and actually admitted 30 people in 2023); Chongqing Medical University (took the 699 western comprehensive examination, but only took two books, science, biochemistry and children's biology, and was actually admitted in 2023 1 1 student).
Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (taking the 306 Western Comprehensive Test, Li Kang has a large number of professionals, and actually enrolled 28 students in 2023): Weifang Medical College (taking the 306 Western Comprehensive Test, the admission rate is 100%) and other institutions.
2. Research direction
Neurological rehabilitation, traditional rehabilitation, musculoskeletal rehabilitation, children's rehabilitation, language rehabilitation, postpartum rehabilitation and so on.
3. Employment direction
You can engage in medical and scientific research in rehabilitation departments, physiotherapy departments, acupuncture and massage departments of general hospitals at all levels, you can engage in medical or rehabilitation nursing in community health service centers, sanatoriums, sanatoriums, rehabilitation institutions and other medical and health institutions, and you can also engage in teaching and scientific research in colleges and universities.
Second, medical technology rehabilitation treatment
Medical technology is divided into rehabilitation therapy, imaging technology, hearing and speech rehabilitation. This major is the most corresponding master's major for rehabilitation undergraduates. Most universities grant master of science degrees, and a few universities, such as Fujian Medical University, grant master of medicine degrees. The research direction of this major is relatively wide and tends to be clinical. Most colleges and universities are medical colleges, so the examination subjects are basically comprehensive medical technology (also called small comprehensive western medicine), and only a few, such as Shanghai Institute of Physical Education, have a master's degree in medical technology (comprehensive rehabilitation).
Therefore, after graduation, most of them work in rehabilitation departments of hospitals or work as teachers in universities, and a small number of students choose to work in high-end rehabilitation institutions. Employment competitiveness is slightly lower than that of rehabilitation medicine and physiotherapy. Therefore, compared with rehabilitation medicine and physical therapy, it is less difficult to apply for the exam. It is worth noting that the medical technology major will cancel the 24-year postgraduate entrance examination and become a master's major.
The main research direction and content are closely combined with the application of medical engineering technology, diagnosis and treatment technology and professional development of related clinical medicine majors. In the training of related majors, we should pay attention to the technical application, skill training and research and development of medical engineering technology.
1, recommended by institutions.
It is recommended that Shanghai Institute of Physical Education (taking the entrance exam of Xizong, with simple topics and few subjects, actually enrolling 53 students in 2023), Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (taking the entrance exam of Xizong for three times, actually enrolling 24 students in 2023) and Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (taking the entrance exam of Xizong for three times, actually enrolling 19 students in 2023, and enrolling students in the first year). ) Gannan Medical College (taking two exams for small western comprehensive schools), actually enrolled 365,438+0 in 2023 and continued to expand enrollment! )
Binzhou Medical College (enrolling 9+9 students from two directions, taking three entrance exams for western comprehensive, language rehabilitation, medium enrollment, and enrolling 9 students from various majors) Fujian Medical University (enrolling in western comprehensive, the school is good, and the actual enrollment in 2023 is 1 1 person, with fierce competition).
2. Research direction
Occupational therapy, speech therapy, musculoskeletal rehabilitation, sports rehabilitation, child rehabilitation, postpartum rehabilitation and so on.
3. Employment direction
Hospitals, universities and rehabilitation institutions at all levels.
Third, exercise rehabilitation.
This major is a master's major corresponding to the rehabilitation undergraduate course, and is awarded the degree of education. This major generally recruits students from major physical education colleges. The specialty is characterized by a large number of students, and the examination subjects of professional courses are comprehensive rehabilitation, so it is difficult to prepare for the exam. The level of employment is slightly lower than that of medical rehabilitation, so it is less difficult to apply for the exam.
Sports rehabilitation is a new frontier discipline combining sports, health and medicine. In 2005, with the approval of the Ministry of Education, it was first opened in universities across the country. In order to meet the needs of society for health and rehabilitation, it was established as a new discipline combining physical education with medicine.
1, recommended by institutions
There are quite a lot of students enrolled in sports colleges, twenty or thirty, and the examination contents are relatively unified (anatomy, evaluation and treatment). It's just that the ranking of universities and the difficulty of competition are different. In 2023, Wushu Yun Kang plans to enroll 45 students, with a large number of applicants. Harbin Sports, Kyrgyzstan Sports, Western Sports, Guangti Sports and Mountain Sports have relatively few applicants, and the competition has eased slightly.
2. Research direction
Including neurological rehabilitation, musculoskeletal rehabilitation, child rehabilitation, postpartum rehabilitation and so on.
3. Employment direction
Hospitals at all levels, universities, sports teams, rehabilitation institutions, communities, health and rehabilitation research institutes, sports bases of sports and health administrative departments, etc.
Fourth, sports human science.
This major is related to the postgraduate entrance examination for rehabilitation undergraduate students, and awarded the master's degree in education. It is worth noting that the instructors of sports human science and sports rehabilitation are similar in major sports institutes, and they can take the sports human science examination and engage in scientific research or clinical work in the direction of rehabilitation. There are few examination subjects, generally sports anatomy and sports physiology. The employment level is slightly lower than that of sports rehabilitation, so it is less difficult to apply for the exam.
Sports anthropology is a discipline group that studies the relationship between sports and human body and its laws. In order to meet the social demand for health and the implementation of the Outline of the National Fitness Program, it has crossed a new discipline of physical education and medicine.
1, recommended by institutions.
Sports Anthropology in Beijing Institute of Physical Education (this major has the largest number of students enrolled, with 76 students actually enrolled in 2023, which is also the most difficult test among major sports colleges), Harbin Institute of Physical Education (the number of students enrolled is increasing year by year, and people are not brushed in the second interview), and adults (the score line is basically near the national line, and the English line is the national line).
2. Research direction
Prevention of sports injury, musculoskeletal sports rehabilitation, evaluation technology and prescription of sports rehabilitation, rehabilitation of chronic diseases and senile diseases, etc.
3. Employment direction
Generally engaged in human body function monitoring, sports fitness guidance, sports teaching and research, sports mechanics and other research, generally after graduation, I will go to various teaching units, sports teams, training bases, sports institutes, health rehabilitation departments, universities and hospitals in first-and second-tier cities to be rehabilitation therapists.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) Chinese medicine
Rehabilitation can apply for a master's degree in traditional Chinese medicine. Specific majors include acupuncture and massage, rehabilitation of traditional Chinese medicine, rehabilitation of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine, clinical practice of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine, and foundation of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine. Students who usually consider getting a doctor's license or have expertise in obtaining a doctor's license choose this major, which is the most cost-effective. It is not only a counterpart, but most importantly, what they have learned in the postgraduate entrance examination can complement each other with their own qualifications and expertise.
This major awards a master's degree in medicine, and the contents of the examination are basically comprehensive Chinese medicine. Mainly based on the theoretical basis of traditional Chinese medicine and the basic knowledge of learning basic theoretical knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine, to cultivate the basic knowledge of modern science and technology and modern medicine.
1, recommended by institutions.
It is relatively simple to recommend the comprehensive examination of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine.
2. Research direction
Research interests include internal medicine of traditional Chinese medicine, diagnosis of traditional Chinese medicine, basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine, introduction to rehabilitation medicine, rehabilitation evaluation, acupuncture and massage, clinical practice of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine, basic medicine and so on.
3. Employment direction
Chinese medicine research institutions, rehabilitation departments of general hospitals, acupuncture departments, specialized rehabilitation hospitals, community health service centers, medical colleges, Chinese medicine research institutions, universities and so on.
The above are the main majors that can be selected for rehabilitation postgraduate entrance examination. You can choose a major that suits you according to your future career plan. I wish you all the best and get into your favorite university.