1, a: The teaching purpose of physical education and health courses in primary schools should highlight the people-oriented educational thought. Highlight the special role of sports. At the same time, it should also reflect the new requirements of the times for physical education. Physical education and health teaching in primary schools should aim at developing teachers' innovative thinking and students' all-round development. Specifically, there are the following four points: First, one of the purposes of physical education and health teaching in primary schools is to carry out related quality education: taking "health first" as the guiding ideology of education. It not only reflects the requirements of overall quality education, but also embodies the characteristics of physical education. The course teaching focuses on physical exercise, physical exercise and psychological activities, emphasizing the requirements of quality education for students in the process of physical exercise, and combining it with after-school training and small-scale sports competitions, fully embodies the uniqueness of sports. It has changed that the teaching in physical education class is only a systematic study of sports techniques. Health is just an old concept without disease. Secondly, the purpose of primary school physical education and health curriculum teaching is to update the target system and evaluation principles of curriculum learning, and only put forward a general scope of the contents and methods necessary to complete the curriculum objectives. Teachers and students have quite a few choices. However, it emphasizes that physical education teaching is centered on the development needs of students. Instead of choosing sports or teachers as the center to design teaching content, the diversification of teaching content, teaching form and teaching evaluation has brought innovation and reform to the traditional model. In the reform of practical education, there must be a team of teachers who adapt to the reform. The new curriculum standards give teachers considerable choice. It aims to encourage teachers to achieve and achieve teaching objectives with innovative thinking and creative work. Teachers' teaching ability is the basic guarantee for implementing courses, completing teaching tasks and achieving teaching objectives. Fourthly, the purpose of primary school physical education and health course teaching is to face all students and pay attention to individual differences. Compared with the previous syllabus, the new curriculum standard gives students more space for selective learning, and pays attention to the individual differences of students' growth and development. In the field and content of learning, it embodies the promotion of students' all-round development and the development of all students. It includes the development of physical, psychological and social adaptability, and also allows students to learn by choosing sports. Cultivate students' interest and hobby in a certain sport, put students in the main position of curriculum learning, exercise and protect students' physical development, promote students' normal growth and development, and clarify the subject objectives of physical education.