The customization of professional clothing design is basically similar to the general clothing design method, but there are also differences. General clothing design is mainly customized according to the trend of fashion and the demand of consumption corner, advocating personal fashion and spiritual outlook; Professional clothing design is planned according to the nature, spiritual concept and CI image recognition system of enterprises and groups, so as to establish the overall social image and team spirit. Therefore, the individual requirements of the wearer are not considered to some extent. The application of professional clothing design methods, according to professional characteristics, is finally implemented in the basic elements such as style, color and material, and is reflected in clothing form and style.
Classification and customization from the point of view suitable for human body
From the point of view of being suitable for human body, professional clothing can be divided into three categories: tight, fit and loose.
1, compact type
Tight-fitting clothing is a clothing modeling feature based on the natural form of human body, such as gymnastics clothing, fitness clothing, swimsuit and so on. Knitted fabrics with certain elasticity are usually used as materials, and their styles are mainly reflected in the edge treatment, color matching, pattern and so on. Such as gymnastics clothes, swimwear, fitness clothes, etc.
2. Suitable type
Fit clothing refers to covering or adjusting the insufficient parts of the human body by means of shoulder pads and waist contraction according to the natural shape of the human body. Fit clothing is mainly used in etiquette clothing and professional uniforms, which embodies the characteristics of solemnity, generosity and elegance. Style design is to use and change the clothing structure and tailor-made lines to produce style characteristics. The style and function of clothing will be influenced by the shape changes of collar, placket, pocket and hem.
3. Loose body shape
Loose clothing is the formation of clothing modeling characteristics according to the basic form of human body. Mainly used for professional clothing in special industries, such as antibacterial, anti-radiation and anti-static clothing. The conjoined (body) seal design is usually adopted. In order to adapt to the physical activity at work, the loose weight should be appropriately increased and the structural stitches should be minimized. Style and modeling depend on functional requirements.
Classify from the way you dress.
The way of wearing can be divided into three forms: front opening, side opening and back opening.
1, open front
It means that the front part of clothing is in front, which is characterized by convenient putting on and taking off and conforms to people's daily wearing habits. Professional clothing mostly adopts the way of front opening.
2. Side hole
This means that the front of the clothes is on the side. Common national costumes in China, such as cheongsam, are worn in this way. This way of dressing is mainly used for service personnel in the service industry to reflect the style of national clothing.
3. Open your back
Refers to the position of the clothing door at the back. It is characterized by convenient front operation, barrier-free chest, ensuring work quality and improving safety, but it is not easy to put on and take off, which is suitable for special types of work. Mainly used in medical care, bioengineering and other professional clothing, such as surgeon's clothing.
Clothing style styling design
Based on the characteristics and requirements of the profession, we can focus on positioning and design. On the basis of grasping the overall style and style of clothing, we can focus on positioning and design according to the characteristics and requirements of the profession, such as collar, placket, sleeve, pocket and hem.
1, collar design
Collar type is an important design part of professional clothing. Collar types include vertical collar, vertical lapel, lapel, lapel and collarless. From a practical point of view, the form of collar should be designed according to professional characteristics. For example, the work clothes in mining, construction and other industries are labor-intensive and vulnerable to the influence of climate and harmful substances, and the collar type often adopts the form of vertical lapel. Choose high ductility knitted fabric such as rib to improve the touch of the collar to the neck, especially the influence on the neck when the collar is closed; In terms of identification, collar design often reflects the identification, symbolism and decoration of professional clothes with different colors and materials. For example, a suit can become a professional uniform of a certain industry by lapel design with different colors. In addition, tie, bow tie and bow tie are closely related to shirt collar type and outer collar type, which can not be ignored in design.
2. Door placket design
The placket is mostly in the front of the garment, which directly affects the change of collar type. The placket can be divided into open placket, hidden placket, button and zipper. Ming placket, with buttons, can play a decorative role. However, for the design of protective clothing, the form of hidden placket is usually adopted to avoid the hook of open placket in work. Under special circumstances, such as electrical equipment and other workplaces, it is forbidden to use metal buttons and zippers. In addition, there are side placket and back placket, which are determined according to the nature of the working object. The forms of the placket include overlapping placket, inclined placket, curved placket and lapel. It is a common method to design clothes and dresses for the service industry by using the techniques of mosaic, hemming and embroidery.
3. Sleeve design
Sleeve design is to determine the length, thickness and cuff form of sleeves according to the characteristics of work and occupation. Clothing engaged in equipment assembly should not be too short or too thin to facilitate climbing, climbing, pulling and other operations. If necessary, pleats should be added at the arm joints of sleeves. The sleeves of the catering waiter's clothes should not be too long and too fat, so as not to bring trouble to the service. The cuffs of professional tooling are generally elastic and adjustable, which are mainly used for antibacterial and antifouling. In addition, pockets or armbands with identification function can be added to the armbands as needed.
4. Pocket design
According to the requirements of practicality, the forms of pockets are flat patch pocket, oblique insertion bag, three-dimensional bag, inner patch bag, compound patch pocket and so on. According to the requirements of professional tooling, all kinds of convenient tools should be put in the pocket conveniently, and the structure of the pocket cannot be opened during operation to prevent it from being pulled, hung or falling into sundries. Generally, a pocket cover, a button or a zipper is added at the mouth of the pocket, but the convenience of taking and placing tools should be considered when designing. Signs, words and badges of enterprises and groups are usually embodied in the chest pockets of jackets.
5, hem design
Due to the nature of work and the needs of the environment, the hem of professional tooling must be tied tightly with elastic bands or drawstrings to avoid hanging and tearing of clothing by environmental objects and equipment during operation. The length and width of the hem and skirt of female service personnel in commerce and catering industry should be properly designed according to the area of their business premises and the space formed by placing articles.
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