Mountain climbing and rock climbing require people to constantly turn around, pull-ups, prance and even jump on rock walls of various heights and angles, so rock climbing is used in life.

Rock climbing is a kind of upward climbing on natural or man-made rock walls, which is usually classified as extreme sports. Rock climbing requires people to turn around, pull-ups, prance and even jump continuously on rock walls of various heights and angles, which integrates fitness, entertainment and competition, and is called ballet on the cliff. The rise of rock climbing technology can be traced back to Europe in the18th century. In the middle of the 20th century, rock climbing really became an independent sport. At that time, rock climbing was mainly based on natural rock walls. 1983, after the French invented the artificial rock wall, rock climbing completed the process from germination to development. 1987, chinese mountaineering association sent mountaineers to Japan to study, which was regarded as a sign that rock climbing was introduced to China. In 20 16, the International Olympic Committee confirmed that rock climbing became the official event of the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games.