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Main contents of sports socialization
Influenced by the wave of reform and opening-up, contemporary people have brought sports into the track of socialization, which has launched a new topic of sports network construction.

This topic is given by people who are highly concerned by the party and the government, required by the outline of the national fitness plan, and dreamed of by people for decades. Therefore, to do a good job in theme articles, it should be "rich in ink and colorful" and "carefully carved". But limited to the level, starting from the actual work, the construction of sports fitness network is described as follows.

1. Take the lead in bridging. How to build a bridge when crossing the river? The geese want their heads, but how to lead them? The practice of sports associations is: pagoda-style, top-down; Network type, extending vertically and horizontally. The specific methods are: the organization of sports associations, vertically, from counties and townships to neighborhood committees, and the implementation of the team at different levels. The county party Committee and the government clearly stipulate that the chairman and consultant of the county old sports association shall be the "four great masters". Villages and towns are held by the respected main leaders retired by the "three masters", and the grassroots are held by retired respected cadres. Vertically and horizontally, the retired second-in-command are presidents or consultants of sports associations from government agencies, factories, mines, schools, provinces and cities. At the same time, there are 1-3 full-time and part-time staff who, under the unified leadership of the chairman as the legal representative, plan and plan sports socialization, deploy activities, regulate sports events and optimize the environment. Therefore, sports associations at all levels have become the ties and bridges to carry out sports and the backbone of network construction.

2. Set up a stage to sing. The fitness consultation station set up by neighborhood committees is a stage for people to keep fit at fixed points, at fixed times, with fixed items and rules, a paradise to show people's strange postures, and a temple to advocate science, promote civilization and cultivate sentiment. Of course, its function needs to have certain strength and charm. There is a county sports association main station on the counseling station, and there are many fitness activities under it, forming a network from top to bottom. This has injected vitality into the network. After years of hard work, the counseling station has basically reached eight standards, that is, there is a venue. There are stationmasters, counselors, fitness programs, audio equipment, activity funds, rules and regulations, and fitness programs that hundreds of people practice together. In the morning, dawn breaks, and in the evening, the summer glow shines obliquely. A group of people dressed in colorful clothes rushed to the information station from all directions, accompanied by sounds and dances, rejuvenating their youthful feelings and feeling the eternal childlike innocence. Counseling stations and stages are the forefront of fitness and are occupied by such a group of people who advocate civilization and are full of vitality. They put those fallacies and heresies behind them and put good social customs behind them.

3. thread the needle. Set up counseling stations, equipped with a number of counselors. You should love life, be enthusiastic about sports and psychological counseling. In the tide of market economy, we should pay attention to dedication, regardless of reward, health, fame and fortune, not for individuals as a group, just like silkworm spinning silk, teaching friends new projects and new contents. Like candles and ladders, they are frequently active in the forefront of sports parks, in order to popularize the needle, enhance the mentoring and socialization of sports and realize their own life value. They are pioneers in network construction.

4. Training demonstration. Improve on the basis of popularization, popularize under the guidance of improvement, and combine popularization with improvement by holding fitness training classes, reporting and displaying. On the one hand, new projects learned from provinces and cities will be improved by counselors in the form of backbone classes, and then promoted by counselors; On the other hand, some programs are selected from the fitness programs promoted by the counseling station, and they are reported in the main station to show the promotion effect, from which there are comparisons and identifications. Improve more, cultivate the backbone, and make blood for network construction; Displaying communication and delivering oxygen for network construction, the combination of the two will add wings to network construction; It has effectively promoted the process of sports socialization.

Second, with the help of social forces, it is the way for sports to step into socialization. Social forces are inexhaustible wealth. One of the days used for sports is the time when sports socialization flourished. With the sublimation of the concept of healthy aging and the improvement of quality of life, more and more people regard physical health as a necessity for a chic life, and more and more people set their eyes on the "benchmark" of sports society. People's ideas have changed, and the ideas of a group of unit leaders and business owners have become faster and better. They worship and respect the elderly and are willing to donate money. They put cash after cash into the unrequited field of sports. Their thoughts are brilliant, shining with the brilliance of sports in the county.

1. Units jointly run sports. Union is strength, single-handedly, weak and unsustainable; Work together, have a combination, and persevere. In the competition, the second-in-command retired from the unit can be the gateball leader or coach, which ensures the normal operation of fitness. Practice shows that joint sports activities are the catalyst of sports socialization.

2. The boss respects the old and loves the young and does sports. A group of bosses, hardworking and intelligent, made a fortune in business. With the new concept of "money is valuable and respect for the elderly is priceless", they pay for sports and create a social atmosphere of respecting, loving and contributing to sports. Practice tells people that the new boss of private economy is open-minded, keeps pace with the times and gives generously, in order to revitalize sports, society, prosperity and benefit. The wise move of bosses is an additive to the rapid socialization of sports.

3. Personal celebration of sports. When people are happy and auspicious, it is a common social custom to celebrate in various forms. However, introducing celebrations into sports activities is a new thing in the in-depth development of reform and opening up. People call it "fashion". It is such a group of "fashionable" people who have contributed to the revitalization of sports. They are old and new, and boarded the ship of sports reform with high-spirited steps. They become the physical strengthener of the rapid socialization of sports devoutly and silently.

In addition, some departments invited to hold sports meetings, and you invited all units. Afterwards, each unit invited them back politely, which made the fitness activities wave after wave, extensive, enthusiastic and colorful.

To sum up, running sports with the help of social forces is a way to break the tradition and establish a new fashion for everyone, which is not only in line with the direction of sports reform and socialization, but also in line with the current situation of government financial shortage; It not only conforms to the laws of the market, but also conforms to the reality that a "well-off society" has entered thousands of households. Therefore, it is an important way to promote the socialization of sports to seek a new mechanism for running sports with the help of social forces. Third, expanding community service is the guarantee of sports socialization. Residents' regional autonomy can be implemented by taking streets as districts and neighborhood committees as units. The street under the jurisdiction of the neighborhood Committee is a community.

Community service has rich connotations and broad prospects. Among them, serving sports is a symbolic service. In practice, in expanding sports services, three services are optimized to promote fitness.

One is the stationmaster service. Neighborhood committees set up associations, and the president concurrently serves as the stationmaster of the fitness consultation station of neighborhood committees. The stationmaster has four functions: ① to actively publicize the Outline of the National Fitness Program and mobilize and organize people with activity ability to participate in self-fitness to the maximum extent; (2) Efforts should be made to strengthen the construction of counseling stations, solve the power supply problem of venues and venues, and reserve and add audio facilities; (3) Establish and improve fitness rules and regulations to ensure the healthy and orderly activities of counseling stations; (4) in conjunction with the counselor, * * * do fitness consultation.

The second is event service. The mechanism of the counseling station is working normally, and the usual practice is also very smooth. Large-scale competitions can be held in the county old sports association, and pre-competition services are urgently needed. The director of the community neighborhood Committee provokes macro-control services and mobilizes to solve specific problems; Counselors organize teams and refine them in multiple rows; The contestants add their own costumes and appliances for self-digestion service. Do a good job in all aspects of pre-competition services to ensure good results in the competition.

The third is environmental services. All walks of life put the optimization of sports environment on the agenda. In the optimization work, the neighborhood Committee implements "four more" and "one digestion". Fourthly, it is to contact, coordinate and accommodate the government departments in the community, form sports knowledge and gain their attention and participation; Communicate with people more intimately, care for and support their happiness in their later years; Listen to people's opinions and demands on fitness activities and solve practical problems; Encourage them to live a long and healthy life and be healthy old people. "Digestion" means finding signs that hinder fitness, and digestion is in its infancy. Thus, a stable, healthy, harmonious and friendly fitness environment is generally formed in the county community. National socialization is the process of making natural persons become people with national consciousness. Every nation has its own customs and traditions. As a result of national socialization, everyone can respect their own national customs, habits and traditions and have a sense of national pride. In the process of national socialization, sports play an important role. For example, some major sports events will always arouse the national consciousness of Chinese people.

1959, table tennis player Rong Guotuan won the first men's singles championship for China. Since then, China table tennis players have won dozens of world championships for China, which has greatly aroused the national pride of China people. Table tennis is also called "national ball".

1993 many people in China held their breath when IOC President Juan Antonio Samaranch stepped onto the rostrum and picked up a humble note to announce the host city of the 2000 Olympic Games. When they learned that the bid failed, Chinese people all over the country felt sorry, and many people shed sad tears. Today, in the public's mind, ambition (referring to the noble sportsmanship of football player Rong Zhixing), fighting spirit, women's volleyball spirit (referring to the noble sportsmanship of China women's volleyball team) and Qiao Bo spirit (referring to the noble sportsmanship of skater Ye Qiaobo) are all the manifestations of China people's national spirit and the pulse of the times after the reform and opening up. Science has no national boundaries, and sports has no national boundaries, which is particularly obvious from the purpose of the Olympic Movement. The purpose of the Olympic Movement is:

1. Promote the development of physical quality and excellent moral quality as the basis of sports.

2. In the spirit of mutual understanding and friendship, educate young people through physical education, thus contributing to the establishment of a better and peaceful world.

Disseminate the Olympic principles to the whole world, thus establishing international friendly relations.

4. Let the world athletes gather in the four-year sports event-the Olympic Games.

These purposes reflect the common aspirations of all mankind. The slogan of the Olympic Games is "Higher, Faster and Stronger", which embodies the enterprising spirit of human beings constantly challenging their greatest potential. Fair competition is a moral principle in sports, and it is also accepted by all those who participate in and do not participate in sports activities. The Olympic movement educates all people to realize that people can get along well in competition and compete in friendship; Personal potential is limited, but people can always set higher goals for themselves and explore their potential; Success and failure are temporary, and only hard work is the most reliable. Today, people in different countries have realized their own national socialization, and at the same time, they have accepted these thoughts with universal significance embodied in sports. Gender socialization is to make people dominate their behavior according to the requirements of gender roles generally considered by society. Due to the different physiological structures of men and women, social customs put forward different requirements for men and women. Men need to act according to the requirements of male roles and women need to act according to the requirements of female roles. Encourage boys to engage in outdoor activities, physical contact activities and strenuous activities of large muscle groups from an early age; Encourage girls to stay at home more, keep clean and go outdoors less. Sports events are also clearly differentiated according to gender, which is manifested in:

1. Projects that both men and women can participate in are held by gender. At this time, the rules of the game may be the same, such as 100 meter freestyle; It may be different, such as volleyball, badminton, gymnastics and so on.

2. Separate projects for men and women. For example, only men participate in boxing and ice hockey, and only women participate in synchronized swimming and rhythmic gymnastics.

This distinction seems to mainly take into account the differences in physiological characteristics between men and women. These sports activities have a strong gender role orientation. For example, rhythmic gymnastics can fully reflect the female beauty of women, and rugby can fully reflect the rough and tough nature of men, which makes people identify with and imitate the corresponding gender roles.