①P Parking gear: This gear is generally at the top of the gear lever, and it must be engaged when parking for a long time. If you don't put it in the parking stall when you put out the fire, you should put it in the parking stall before the next ignition.

②R reverse gear: This gear is used for steering. When steering, the brake pedal is pressed to stop before shifting. Can't engage during driving.

③N Neutral: The transmission is in neutral (waiting for the speed gear), at this time, the force is transmitted to the wheels, and the braking system of the automobile engine cannot play its role.

④D forward gear: one of the most common forward gears of vehicles, in which the transmission will be fully automatic.

⑤M manual shift: In manual shift mode, the driver must shift gears by himself. Generally, pushing up is to increase one gear, and pushing down is to decrease one gear. Manual mode can improve the happiness of safe driving.

⑥L Low gear: When the low gear is engaged, the transmission will be locked in the first and second gear, which is convenient for the automobile engine to stay in the maximum torque-speed-speed ratio section for a long time. Generally used when the slope is above.

⑦S fitness equipment: The key of exercise mode is to use it when driving fiercely. In this way, the driving force of the automobile engine is in the best state, but the fuel consumption will increase.

⑧ Brake system B gear: This gear appears mostly in pure electric vehicles and hybrid vehicles. B gear can assist the vehicle to charge the battery according to the driving situation, and at the same time brake and drive the vehicle when going downhill for a long time.

Practical operation method of modern name map shift

1, gear selection under different road conditions

① Starting uphill: This road must be intervened with high torque, and "D-" building blocks can be used. Some slopes are not steep. At this time, the gear position is too low, which leads to the consumption of driving force, so "D" should be applied immediately for upshifting. If the driving force is still insufficient, S-block motion mode can be applied.

② Downhill: you should use the "D" gear to shift to 2/3 gear, and the automobile engine limit can prevent the automobile brake pads from heating and failing due to long-time stepping on the brake pedal. Generally, grade 2-3 should be used for slope inclination. When encountering large slope, pay attention to switch to 1. When the vehicle can't control the descent on the downhill section, the "D-" downshift restriction should be applied again.

2, the application of paddle shift (part of the car configuration)

Press the brake pedal, pull the gear to the "D" position, and then push the gear lever to the right to enter the manual mode. At this time, you can gradually shift gears with paddles to manually increase and decrease gears. "Pull" stands for upshift and "pull" stands for downshift. Manual mode is more in line with the driver's habit, and shift gears in time.

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