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Ten most beautiful lakes in China are super-large scenic spots.
Taiping Lake (Huangshan, Anhui)

It's 7 km away from the north gate of Huangshan Scenic Area (huangshan district)1km, and from Huangshan City (Tunxi)10/km. The most convenient way from Shanghai to Taiping Lake is from the expressway, passing through Hangzhou and Huangshan (Tunxi). The shortest way is from Su Shen-Wanxian Expressway to Xuancheng, and then Xuancheng-Jingxian-Taiping Lake.

Qinghai Lake

There are also English Qinghai, Qinghai or Qinghai, blue lagoon.

The largest saltwater lake in China. In the northeast of Qinghai province. Mongolian is called "Kukunod", which means "blue lagoon". It is formed by the fault collapse between Datong Mountain, Sun Moon Mountain in Qilian Mountain and Nanshan Mountain in Qinghai Province, covering an area of 4,583 square kilometers. The elevation of the lake is 3 195 meters, and the deepest point is 32.8 meters. Buha River flows into the northwest. In recent years, the lake surface has a downward trend. The lake is frozen in 65438+February every year, with an ice age of 6 months and an ice thickness of more than half a meter. There are five small islands in the lake, the largest of which is Haixinshan. Bird Island is located in the west of the lake, with an area of 0. 1 1 square kilometer. It is the breeding ground of more than 654.38+10,000 migratory birds, such as spotted geese, fish gulls, brown gulls and cormorants 10. Bird Island Nature Reserve has been established. This lake is rich in Qinghai Lake naked carp. This lake is a good natural pasture.

Qinghai Lake, also known as Kukunnur, means "blue sea" in Mongolian. It is located in the Qinghai Lake Basin in the northeast of Qinghai Province. It is not only the largest inland lake in China, but also the largest saltwater lake in China. Length 105km, width 63km and depth 38m. The catchment area of the lake is about 2966 1 km2, and the elevation of the lake is 3196m. It is nearly 450 square kilometers larger than Poyang Lake, the largest freshwater lake in China. The source of lake water mainly depends on surface runoff and lake precipitation. There are more than 40 rivers flowing into the lake, mainly Buha River, Wulan River in Pakistan and Sidetang River, among which Buha River is the largest.

Qinghai Lake was called "West Sea" in ancient times, also known as "fresh water" or "fresh sea". Mongolian is called Kukunod, and Tibetan is called Cuobo, which means "blue sea" and "blue ocean". Qinghai Lake area belonged to Beihe Qiang grassland earlier, so it was also called "Beihe Qiang Sea" and "Hai Xian" in Han Dynasty. Since the Northern Wei Dynasty, it was renamed Qinghai. Located in the northeast of Qinghai Lake, surrounded by mountains. The north is the majestic Datong Mountain, the east is the majestic Sun and Moon Mountain, the south is the winding Nanshan Mountain in Qinghai, and the west is the majestic Rubber Mountain. It is about 200 kilometers away from Xining and 3200 meters above sea level. With a circumference of 360 kilometers and an area of 4,583 square kilometers, it is the largest saltwater lake in China. There are nearly 30 rivers in the lake area. There are two sub-lakes on the east bank of the lake. One is Gahai, with an area of 10 square kilometers, which is salt water; Erhai Lake, with an area of 4 square kilometers, is fresh water, overlooking Qinghai Lake and surrounded by verdant distant mountains; Clear lake, sparkling; Green grass beach, sheep like clouds. On the endless lake, the sky is blue, the snow-capped mountains are reflected, the fish are jubilant and thousands of birds are soaring. Qinghai Lake is surrounded by vast grasslands. The lake is open and flat, rich in water and mild in climate. This is a natural pasture with abundant aquatic plants. The grasslands in summer are covered with green bacteria. Golden rape blossoms, fragrant in the wind; Herdsmen's tents are scattered all over the place; Flocks of cattle and sheep fluttered like clouds. The charming scenery of the sunset is full of poetry and painting, which makes people relaxed and happy.

Hangzhou West Lake

Hangzhou West Lake is located in the west of Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It is famous at home and abroad for its beautiful lakes and mountains and numerous places of interest. It is a famous tourist attraction in China, also known as paradise on earth. The water surface area of the West Lake is about 4.37 square kilometers (including 6.3 square kilometers of islands in the lake), and the circumference of the lake shore is 15 kilometers. The average water depth is about 1.5m, the deepest is about 2.8m, and the shallowest is less than1m. The north of Hunan is 3.3 kilometers long and the north is 2.8 kilometers long.

West Lake was called Qiantang River in ancient times, also known as Xizi Lake. Su Shi, an ancient poet, commented on this: "If you want to compare the West Lake to learning Chinese characters, light makeup is always appropriate." The shape of the West Lake is almost an equidistant polygon. The lake is divided into five sub-lakes by artificial dikes in Gushan, Su Causeway and Bai Causeway. The sub-lakes are connected by the bridge mouth, and the water quality of each part can not be fully mixed, resulting in the difference of water quality in each lake area. Most of the runoff recharge first enters the three sub-lakes on the west side, and then enters the Outer West Lake. The total area of the lake is 5.593km2, the total volume is 1. 1 100 million cubic meters, and the average water depth is1.97m. The sediments in the West Lake are lacustrine sediments with high organic matter content and belong to silty clay or silty loam. The top layer is algae skeleton sapropelic layer (black organic clay), the middle layer is peat layer or swamp soil, and the bottom layer is basal silt layer. The rivers entering the lake are short-flowing, and the main recharge rivers are Jinsha River, Longhong River and Changqiao River.

Qiandao Lake (Hangzhou, Zhejiang)

Qiandao Lake is a pure lake. The forest area is 448 square kilometers, and the forest coverage rate reaches 8 1%. Dense forests have purified the first-class atmospheric environment of Qiandao Lake, which is 573 square kilometers wide. Qiandao Lake with 65.438+0.78 billion cubic meters has a horizontal water depth of 34 meters and a transparency of 7 meters.

Qiandao Lake is a young lake. It is an artificial lake, formed in 1959, to dam Xin 'anjiang Hydropower Station.

Qiandao Lake is a beautiful lake. In the lake 1078 islands have different postures and elegant manners. Spring lake, an island full of mountain flowers, is an innocent village girl; In summer, people want to swim in the blue waves. The red leaves in autumn remind people of the poem' Frost leaves are redder than February flowers'. Snow covers lakes and mountains, and pines and cypresses stand on cliffs. It is also a picture of a poem written by Wang Wei.

Qiandao Lake is a rich lake. Surrounded by mountains, trees are lush, birds are singing and flowers are fragrant, the ecological environment is superior, resources are abundant, and there are 1786 species of plants, which are rich in tea. Silkworm, wood, bamboo and so on. There are 87 species of freshwater fish in the lake, with an annual catch of more than 4,000 tons. The fruits in the four seasons are fresh and rich in local products.

Qiandao Lake is a happy lake. Qiandao Lake has developed and opened more than 20 scenic spots in four series: natural scenery, human landscape, animal amusement and entertainment. It has opened up characteristic tourist routes such as Qiandao Lake in spring, Qiandao Lake in summer, Qiandao Lake in autumn, sightseeing and vacation, entertainment and leisure, water sports and entertainment, historical and cultural tourism, orchard picking and farmhouse music, as well as participatory tourism projects such as giant net fishing, water sports, aerial range rover and fishermen's amorous performances. It attracts Chinese and foreign tourists and becomes a famous scenic spot at home and abroad.

Namco Lake (Dangxiong, Tibet)

China is the largest inland lake in Xizang Autonomous Region and the highest saltwater lake in the world. Mongolian and Manchu are called "Tengger Nur", and Tibetan Namu Lake means Tianhu Lake. It is located between Dangxiong County and Bango County in the north of Lhasa, north of the main peak of Nyainqentanglha Mountain, 240 kilometers away from Lhasa. The lake is 47 18 meters above sea level, 70 kilometers long from east to west and 30 kilometers wide from north to south, with an area of 1940 square kilometers. It is the largest saltwater lake in Tibet, the second largest saltwater lake in China and the highest lake in the world. The formation and development of the lake is controlled by geological structure and formed by Himalayan movement depression on the roof of the world. This is a rift lake with traces of glaciers. The lake is shrinking. So far, there are several ancient lake coastlines around the lake, and the highest one is about 80 meters away from the lake. In the south of Namco, Nyainqentanglha Mountain is covered with snow all year round, while in the north and west, there are plateau hills, vast lakes, grasslands around lakes and abundant aquatic plants. The lake is rich in salt and wildlife resources, including bison and goats. There are many wild birds in the lake, which produce fine-scaled fish and scaleless fish. The lake is clear and the surrounding snow-capped mountains set off beautiful scenery.

Namco, also known as Namco and Namco Lake, is located on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in China. According to historical documents, this lake is like a B.

In the early morning, the surrounding mountains are looming, the sun rises, the clouds disperse, the breeze blows, and the vast lake ripples. Really like a kind little fairy, waving a towel and staring at people. At this time, the main peak of Nyainqentanglha Mountain is particularly clear. The pasture is light green, the mountains are red and black, and the peaks are snowy. The main peak guards Muhu like a powerful warrior. The climate in the plateau changes rapidly, sometimes windy and sometimes cloudy. After the storm, the lake is still sparkling. In the evening, the lake is sparkling in the afterglow of the sunset, which is really charming.

Lugu Lake (Yunnan, Sichuan)

There are animals that live freely, birds that sing softly, and people who eat grass quietly. What a pure life! There is everything you can imagine and everything beyond your imagination, as if a kind of gravity from the depths of your soul led you here. I can't find any words to express it except laughter and sigh. It is really unspeakable beauty! When you walk into Lake Zhan Lu, you will enter a mysterious world. Surrounded by the blue water like sea water, try to open your feelings. This is the utopia of human civilization. This is Shangri-La in your dream.

Immersed in the scene, the water and the sky are the same, and the level is like a scene. The pig trough boat that glides slowly on the blue waves and the Mosuo folk songs that float slowly between the water and the sky make it more quaint and quiet. It is an unpolluted primitive lake far away from the noisy city and has the reputation of a pearl on the plateau. Every sunny day, the blue sky and white clouds are reflected in the lake, and the scenery is beautiful. It is like a pearl embedded in the embrace of mountains, with rippling blue waves and beautiful scenery, and has the reputation of "Pearl of Plateau", "Pure Land in Northwest Yunnan" and "The First Wonder of the East". The simple folk customs, beautiful scenery and rich legendary customs here are full of mysterious colors.

Many scholars at home and abroad have left many good poems and sentences because of the strangeness of Lugu Lake. Hu Dun, a poet in the Ming Dynasty, wrote a poem praising the cloud of Lugu Lake: "Land Rover Lake is full of autumn water and hibiscus is faintly immersed. And the tripod between the waves, even the peaks on the sea. Travel in the sky and cross thousands of trees. You should know that won-hyun is nearby. Take a trip to Akamatsu. " Cao Yongxian, a poet in southern Sichuan in the Qing Dynasty, praised Lugu Lake as Penglai Wonderland and wrote a poem: "Ancestors seek immortality, and there are three distant mountains. I don't know Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, but I dug the southern line. Squat down and fly. Don't want everyone, I am afraid of being led by the wind. " At the beginning of this century, Mr. Locke, the captain of the American expedition, also expressed sincere admiration: "Lake Gambaran in English is not so beautiful. What hangs over it is the miracle of tranquility and peace. The island floats on the calm lake like a boat, and everything is quiet. It is really a place suitable for immortals to live. "

Jinghu Lake (Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang)

Jinghu Lake is the largest typical lava dammed lake in China. National key scenic spots, famous tourist resorts, summer resorts and convalescent resorts. It is located in the southeast of Heilongjiang Province, and it is kilometers away from Mudanjiang City 1 10 (southwest of Ning 'an City). There are volcanoes and lava platforms around the lake area. This Hunan is 45 kilometers long in the north and only 6 kilometers wide in the east and west. It covers an area of 95 square kilometers. This Hunan side is only a few meters deep, 40 to 50 meters deep in the north, and 62 meters deep near the neck of the deer circle. The average elevation of this lake is 350 meters. Jinghu Lake is a rift formed in the middle of Cenozoic Tertiary. In the late Quaternary (about 654.38 million years ago), a fault occurred in the northern part of the lake basin, and the collapsed part of the fault block laid the foundation of today's lake basin. At the same time, basalt overflowed near the dam of Jingbohu Power Station and the fault valley of Shidianzi River. Lava flow merges with the eruption and the lava of the northwest volcanic group, forming a basalt dam near Diaoshuilou, blocking Mudanjiang and its tributaries, and forming Jingbo Lake. Such a lake is called a dammed lake. There are some small islands in the lake area formed by Ridui Mountain and its headland. Hubei Duanhu Lake fell from the lava dam, forming the Diaoshuilou Waterfall with a height of 25 meters and a width of 40 meters. The deep pool under the waterfall reaches tens of meters and is a comb.

Kanas Lake is not only rich in natural resources and biological species, but also has a unique tourism environment and human resources. Kanas has both the magnificent scenery in the north and the charming scenery in the south. In addition, there are scenic spots such as "the Buddha's Light in the Sea of Clouds", "Discolored Lake", "Puddle" and "Lake Monster". How can it not be called the beauty of the western regions and the fairy scenery? To the north are the snowy Kuitun Mountain and the towering Friendship Peak. The lake is surrounded by mountains, which are picturesque. Different plant communities have obvious levels and different colors. Every autumn, all the trees are in full bloom: gold, crimson and dark green are shining. The bushes in the middle forest are lush, and the dead leaves and rotten wood are covered with moss and weeds. The meadow in the glade is like fungus, and the mountain flowers are in full bloom. When it is calm, the lake looks like a pool of jade. As the weather changes, different colors and styles change from morning till night. Whenever the clouds are lingering, the snowy peaks and the spring mountains are looming, as if it were a lifetime ago. In the early morning after the rain in August, you can see the wonderful Buddha's light when you climb Camel Peak in Hunan.

Yuncheng Salt Lake (Yuncheng, Shanxi)

Yuncheng Salt Lake is located in the southwest of Shanxi Province, the south of Yuncheng and the northern foot of Zhongtiao Mountain. It is the largest lake in Shanxi Province. In ancient times, this place was the land of border counties and border States, so it was also called border pool, also called "Hedong Salt Pool". Yuncheng Salt Lake is famous for its salt production since ancient times. The salt produced is called Xie Yan salt, Shandong salt or Hedong salt. Yuncheng Salt Lake is an ancient and typical inland saltwater lake. Geological research shows that Yuncheng Salt Lake was born in Cenozoic Tertiary Himalayan tectonic movement, about 50 million years ago. It extends from northeast to southwest, about 30 kilometers long and 3 to 5 kilometers wide. The lake is 324.5m above sea level and 6m deep, with a total area of132km2. Salt Lake not only embodies the magic of the Dead Sea, but also has unparalleled scenery of the Dead Sea. Here are abundant water plants, lush reeds, birds and flowers, and full of vitality. The lake is criss-crossed, with thousands of silver islands, rippling blue waves and sparkling. The wonders of Baiyin Island in the lake are a pile of nitrate all the year round. Seen from a distance, it looks like a snowy mountain. Dozens of migratory birds inhabit dozens of square kilometers of wetlands around salt lakes all the year round. When you come to Yuncheng Salt Lake, people can not only enjoy the black mud bath and salt water floating in the Dead Sea, but also enjoy the beautiful scenery of the salt lake, explore the mystery of China salt culture and improve their cultural quality in the amusement. Yuncheng Salt Lake is really a rare tourist attraction integrating culture, fitness, tourism, entertainment and leisure.

Wuhan East Lake (Wuhan, Hubei)

East Lake is located in the east of Wuhan. 1982 was listed as the first batch of national key scenic spots in the State Council. The whole scenic spot covers an area of 88 square kilometers, with a planned construction area of 73 square kilometers, accounting for about a quarter of the urban area. It receives more than 2 million tourists every year and is the biggest scenic spot in Wuhan.

Beautiful landscapes, rich plants, strong Chu style and unique gardens are the four characteristics of the scenic spot. East Lake covers an area of 33 square kilometers and is vast and clear. The port branches crisscross and the coastline twists and turns, which is called ninety-nine bends; Half the coastline is surrounded by thirty-four peaks. There is a lake under the mountain and a mountain in the water. Climbing to the top of the mountain and looking at the clear ripples, stepping on the white waves and looking at the mountains, you can appreciate the subtle taste of different landscapes from different perspectives. Abundant precipitation, bright and humid climate of plain lakes, and landscape environment of mountains and hills gave birth to rich plant resources in East Lake. According to statistics, there are more than 250 kinds of trees such as cedar, Metasequoia glyptostroboides, Taxodium ascendens and Cinnamomum camphora in the scenic spot. There are more than 390 kinds of woody, herbaceous and aquatic flowers such as plum blossom, lotus, osmanthus, cherry blossom, azalea and chrysanthemum in the scenic spot. Among the flowers, the most famous are plum blossom and lotus. More than 140 and more than 300 flower varieties were collected respectively, which is the highest in China, and the cultivation technology and research level are leading in the country. Based on this, China Flower Bonsai Association will set up "China Plum Research Center" and "China Lotus Research Center" in East Lake Scenic Area. Hubei is the hinterland of ancient Chu State. According to historical books and legends, a number of scenic spots with Chu culture as their connotation have been built in East Lake Scenic Area. Such as Yin Hang Quyuan Memorial Pavilion, Quyuan Statue and qu yuan memorial hall in zigui county in Zigui County. Cheng Chun, the place where Chu people traded with businessmen; The statue of Zhu Rong, the ancestor of Chu; There are even more magnificent inscriptions on Chutiantai and Lisao, which show the glory and broadness of Chu's economy and culture in the past 800 years. East Lake also has the first fable sculpture garden in China, the largest bonsai garden in Hubei, Moshan Plum Garden, Rhododendron Garden, Rose Garden and Aquatic Flower Garden, one of the four largest plum gardens in China 13 plant ornamental gardens. These' Gardens in Gardens' in the scenic spots draw lessons from the traditional craft level of Suzhou gardens, with pavilions, small bridges and winding paths, while plants are good at their environmental layout.

East Lake can be visited in all seasons, and is known as "Chunlan, Qiugui, Xiahe and Dongmei". Orchids in March, cherry blossoms in April, lakes like mirrors, birds singing in the mountains; July is hot, the lake is soaked, and the regional temperature is lower than the average temperature of the whole city. You go into the swimming pool to enjoy the cool, and climb to the top of the mountain to collect the wind. Autumn is crisp, laurel buds are in full bloom, Wan Li is fragrant, and red leaves are all dyed. In the middle of winter, heavy snow falls and hundreds of acres of plum blossoms bloom in Moshan. The shadow is gone, the fragrance of Leng Yan is faint, and there is an endless stream of ladies and gentlemen.