Jiang Xianyun is also known as Xiangyun, alias Wushan, alias Li Ying. Born in a poor peasant family. It's a posthumous child /kloc-started working in agriculture at the age of 0/0. With the help of my neighbors, I finished primary school in the local area. 19 17, admitted to Hengyang Hunan Provincial Third Normal University. 19 19 participated in the May 4th Movement in Hengyang, participated in the organization of the Southern Hunan Student Union, and served as the third and fourth director. February 192 1 launched "sacrificing personal interests and plotting the happiness of the masses; The revolutionary group "Heart Society" with the aim of combining true comrades and seeking practical social transformation. In March of the same year, he joined the China Socialist Youth League. At the end of the same year, he joined China Producers Party. 1922 65438+ 10, went to Anyuan to assist Li Jinxing's workers' movement, served as Party branch secretary and chief of clerical staff of Anyuan Road and Mine Workers' Club, and participated in and led the general strike of Anyuan Road and Mine Workers held in September of the same year. 1922165438+1October, Xie huaide and others went to Shuikoushan lead-zinc mine in Changning to spread the experience of strike struggle, help organize workers' groups and carry out workers' movements at the invitation of workers' representatives. At the beginning of February, 65438+ ignored the threat of the reactionary authorities, organized and led the Shuikoushan miners to hold a 23-day general strike and won. 1June, 923, served as Party Secretary of Shuikoushan Mine. 1May, 924, he was admitted to the first phase of Huangpu Military Academy, and was famous for his hard work and excellent achievements in all subjects. At the end of June of the same year 1 1 After graduation, he stayed in the military academy as the secretary of the political department, the party representative of Xue Bing Company, and the secretary of the special branch of Huangpu Military Academy. During the period of 1925, the Ministry participated in two expeditions to the east and put down the rebellion of Yang Ximin and Liu Zhenhuan, warlords of Yunnan and Guangxi. In the second crusade against Huizhou, he led the death squads led by members of the * * * Production Party and the * * * Youth League, braved the enemy's gunfire, forcibly entered the city with a ladder, and launched hand-to-hand combat with the enemy. Although his face was injured, he still commanded the battle with injuries and finally captured Huizhou City. At the beginning of the same year, "China Young Soldiers Federation" was initiated and elected as a leading member. He led the vast number of young fighters to fight effectively with the Kuomintang right-wing organization "Sun Wen Institute". 1926 After the "Zhongshan Ship Incident" in March, he was the first person who publicly stated before Chiang Kai-shek that he would "be party member forever" and safeguard the dignity of * * * producers. During the Northern Expedition, he served as secretary of the General Command of the National Revolutionary Army and deputy head of the Fifth Regiment, and participated in the battles of Nanchang and Jiujiang. /kloc-at the beginning of 0/927, Chiang Kai-shek's counter-revolutionary plot became increasingly exposed. He resolutely left Chiang Kai-shek Group and moved from Nanchang to Wuhan as the captain of the Workers' Picket Corps of Hubei Provincial Federation of Trade Unions. When the news of the "April 12th" counter-revolutionary coup reached Wuhan, he took the lead in playing the anti-Chiang banner, initiated the establishment of the "Huangpu Students as Chiang Kai-shek Movement Committee" and was elected as the chairman. On April 23, at the Chiang Kai-shek meeting held at Wuchang cavalry training ground, Chiang Kai-shek's betrayal of the revolution was obvious. Subsequently, according to the personnel arrangement negotiated between China Producers Party and Wuhan National Government, he was appointed as the head and representative of the 77th regiment of the 26th Division of the 11th Army of the National Revolutionary Army, and left for Henan to participate in the second Northern Expedition against warlord troops. On May 28th, he led the whole regiment as an advance team to attack Linying. In the fierce battle, he led the 1st and 3rd Battalion to the front, got shot in the left foot, mounted the horse and rushed again; If you are seriously injured again, you will all be servants. Put on your horses and stand up again. Finally, the shrapnel broke the belt, penetrated into the abdominal cavity, and died heroically.
He (1900-1972), born in Yueyang, Hunan. Director of the First Hall of the Political Department of the Military Commission of the National Government, Lieutenant General of the National Revolutionary Army. One of the three outstanding figures in Huangpu.
In his early years, he joined the May 4th Movement, the Marxist Research Association and the Wuhan Socialist Youth League.
192 1 autumn, went to Moscow to attend the first congress of the far east production party and national revolutionary organizations. 1922 After returning to China in the spring, he left the Youth League, taught in Wuchang and Changsha successively, founded People's News Agency and served as a reporter of Shanghai Times. Director of Education, Changsha Youth Service.
1In the spring of 924, Zhan Dabei, a representative of Hubei Province of the Kuomintang, sponsored the entrance examination for Huangpu Military Academy.
In May of the same year, he joined the 1st Infantry Regiment of Whampoa Military Academy. After graduation, he served as the captain's secretary of the political department of Huangpu Military Academy, the president of Sun Wen Society, the representative of the First Artillery Battalion of Huangpu Military Academy, the representative of the First Company, the representative of the First Regiment of the First Division of the National Revolutionary Army, the director of the political department of the enlisted corps of Huangpu Military Academy, and the director of the political department and training department of the National Revolutionary Army General Command.
1926 was selected to study military affairs in the Soviet union in February, 10 returned to China, 1928. He used to be the captain of the fifth and sixth military training courses for students in Huangpu, Hangzhou, the supervisor of Huangpu Alumni Association, and the member of the Standing Committee of the Supervision Committee of the Nanjing Party Department of the Kuomintang.
/kloc-0 went to Japan to inspect the military and political affairs in the spring of/929, 193 1 returned to China in February, and served as the propaganda minister of the general headquarters of the army, navy and air force, the director of the "anti-bandits" military and political training department of the training director department, and the director of the national military education department.
1in the spring of 932, he served as Lieutenant General of the Political Training Department of the Central Military Commission and Director of the Military Party Affairs Department of the Organization Department of the Kuomintang Central Committee. He initiated the organization of the Baath Society and served as the executive director and secretary of the Baath Society Council.
1933, director of the political training department of Nanchang Hangying, Wuhan Hangying and the "anti-bandits" headquarters in Hubei, Henan and Anhui provinces, member of the Standing Committee of the Hankou Party Organization, and president of the Russian Alumni Association.
1935 1 1 was elected as the fifth executive member of the Kuomintang central Committee and later served as the director of the central news inspection department.
1937 spring, went to Europe and America to inspect military politics. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he served as the director of the Political Training Division of the Central Military Commission. Lieutenant General, director of the First Hall of the Political Department of the Central Military Commission and Secretary General of the Political Department, has been in charge of the political work of the Kuomintang army for eight years. He also served as the executive director of the temporary Central Committee of the Third Youth League, the director of the Labor Bureau of the Ministry of Social Affairs of the Executive Yuan, and the president of Sweep Newspaper.
1945 was elected as the executive member and standing committee member of the 6th Central Committee of the Kuomintang, and served as the Deputy Minister of Government Affairs of the Ministry of Social Affairs of the Executive Yuan and the representative of the 1st National Congress. From 65438 to 0949, he went to Taiwan Province Province and served as Minister of Communications of the Executive Yuan, National Policy Advisor of the Presidential Palace, Chairman of the Design and Evaluation Committee of the Kuomintang Central Committee, and Administrative Councillor of the Executive Yuan.
197 1 retired as the 10th Central Committee member of the Kuomintang. He died in Taipei on May 9, 972.
He is the author of "Organization and Application of the Party Group" and "Roots of China"; Criticism of Wang Jingwei's Theory, Research on the Strategy of Destroying * * * *, Review of the Reorganization School, Collection of Harvest, Fundamental Issues of National Defense, Discussion on Demobilization Plan of National Labor and Army, Five-year Plan of Compulsory Labor, etc. Taiwan Province Province published Military and Political Training and A Brief Introduction to Mr. Wang's Life.
Chen Geng, born in 1903, was originally named Chen. Hunan Xiangxiang County people. 1922, joined the China * * * production party. 1924 entered the first phase of Huangpu Military Academy. After graduation, he stayed in school as a vice captain and company commander. Participate in quelling the rebellion of the business group and crusade against Chen Jiongming. 1926 to study in the Soviet union. 1927 returned to China to participate in the Nanchang uprising and served as a battalion commander. Later, I went to Shanghai and worked as an intelligence officer in China. During the Agrarian Revolutionary War, he served as the head and division commander of the 12th Division of the Fourth Army of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army, the headmaster of the Red Army Infantry School, the head of the Red Army Cadre Corps, the captain of the 13th Brigade of the Shaanxi-Gansu detachment, and the division commander of the first division of the Red Army Corps. Participated in the Long March. During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he served as the brigade commander of the 386th Brigade of the Eighth Route Army129th Division and the commander of Taiyue Column in Taiyue Military Region. During the War of Liberation, he served as commander of the Fourth Column of the Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan Field Army and commander and political commissar of the Fourth Corps of the China People's Liberation Army.
After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he successively served as deputy commander of the Southwest Military Region and commander of the Yunnan Military Region, chairman of the Yunnan Provincial People's Government, commander and political commissar of the Third Corps of Chinese people's Volunteer Army, deputy commander of Chinese people's Volunteer Army, dean and political commissar of the Military Engineering College of the China People's Liberation Army, deputy chief of staff of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, deputy director of the National Defense Science and Technology Commission and deputy minister of national defense. He is a member of the first and second national defense committees, an alternate member of the seventh Central Committee and a member of the eighth Central Committee.
Chen Geng was awarded the rank of general in 1955. He was awarded the First Class August 1st Medal, the First Class Medal of Independence and Freedom, and the First Class Medal of Liberation.