1, acute disease. Including heart, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, stomach, intestine, kidney and other acute diseases, early viral myocarditis, acute viral hepatitis, acute tuberculosis and so on. Should be actively treated, and then gradually resume physical activity after recovery.
2. Severe chronic diseases. Whether chronic diseases can participate in sports activities cannot be generalized. It is necessary to conduct a comprehensive medical examination of chronic diseases and formulate appropriate exercise prescriptions after exercise load test. Exercise intensity of patients with chronic diseases should not be too high.
3. Malignant tumor metastasis. If the malignant tumor is metastatic, it is not advisable to participate in high-intensity exercise to avoid accelerating the deterioration of the disease.
4. fever. Acute infectious, infectious and purulent diseases can cause body temperature to rise. Such as influenza, acute hepatitis, bacillary dysentery, acute tonsillitis, pneumonia and skin abscess. These diseases are all physical contraindications. Physical activity should be suspended after illness, and physical activity should be carried out after the body temperature drops to normal and the organ function and physical fitness are restored.
5. Hemorrhagic diseases. Such as leukemia, hemophilia, thrombocytopenic purpura and other diseases have a certain bleeding tendency, and exercise may cause inflammatory bleeding, so such diseases are contraindications for sports activities.
Extended data:
Other sports taboos:
1. Patients with unstable angina can't take part in exercise either, because coronary heart disease is the main cause of sudden death during exercise in people over 30 years old.
Old people over 70 years old should be extra careful when they participate in sports, especially those with fierce competition.
3. Most patients with chronic diseases can take part in sports activities when their condition is under control.
4. Hypertensive patients can only participate in sports if they take medicine regularly and control their blood pressure at a normal level.
5. Diabetic patients can only take part in sports when their blood sugar is controlled at a normal level. They should carry candy with them when they are active and exercise with others as much as possible to prevent hypoglycemia.
6. Patients with coronary heart disease can only participate in exercise under the guidance of a doctor under the condition that angina pectoris does not occur or after interventional treatment.
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