South Hot Spring Scenic Area is rich in landscape resources, with many types of scenic spots and high sightseeing value. There are many types of natural landscapes, such as mountains, waters, forests, springs, gorges, caves, waterfalls, etc. The capital's hot springs, flowers and relics are even more famous. There are majestic peaks, beautiful trees, warm and smooth springs, diverse streams and rivers, and wonderful caves in the scenic area. There are 12 famous old scenes of Nanquan, such as Nantang warm water swimming, cliff flying spring, ancient fairy cave and Wen Jian ruins. This is the most popular scenic spot in Chongqing.
1 Go to South Hot Springs and find some evidence for yourself:
There are two major tourist resources in South Hot Springs today:
First, you can soak in hot springs for fitness.
Secondly, you can comment on history on this mountain, because there are cultural relics from Wen Jian and Pei Du.
This determines the route and mode of travel:
If you want to soak in a hot spring, you can go directly to the hot spring for baptism.
If you don't want to go to the hot springs, but want to enjoy the scenery, you can only go to Jianwenfeng. Because most of Wenfeng's cultural relics are under construction.
If you have both, you can swim to Jianwenfeng first and then go to a hot spring.
Transportation to South Hot Springs: donkey trip.
You can take a bus to Chongqing South Hot Spring, No.302 Wuyi Road and No.386 Road Gate. Because of the convenient transportation in the suburbs, you can recharge your batteries.
The way the donkey friends walk is naturally to take the path, and the bus station has also become the cemetery of Nanquan Town-the cemetery.
Then cross the town here and go to the cemetery. There is a stone tablet at the entrance of the cemetery, and there is a path next to it, along which you can climb the mountain to the north.
There is a long mountain road from Nanquan Town to the cemetery. If you don't want to walk, you can ride a tricycle in town Ticket price, 35 yuan. However, if it's a family outing, it's best to walk, so there are fewer vehicles on this expressway and the air is fresher, so you can walk around. Breathing the mountain breeze, happiness and family harmony, wouldn't it be soon!
The direction of this path is north along the mountain canyon. Very secluded, secluded in the mountains, inaccessible. There are few forks in the path, only one or two forks on the way. Don't worry, go north. You have a good sense of direction and won't get lost. Although the journey is difficult, it is a good place for family outing.
Go up the hill along the path and pass several caves on the way. It was dark and there was no flashlight, so I didn't dare to take too much risk. If you are interested in exploration and have a little preparation, you can explore, which is a great discovery pleasure for urbanites.
The end of the northbound journey is the Liberation Monument, the main battlefield in Chongqing. If you go through the gap in the wall, you can climb the mountain. But don't be too messy, because this place is too messy.
Walking here can naturally save three yuan tickets for the monument. As early as in "South Hot Springs N Crime", we have criticized this disdain for selling money with revolutionary history. There is not even an exhibition hall, just blocking the way to collect money. At this time, you can get rid of the tickets here aboveboard, confident and at ease. You can use it to clarify the name of history and use it to make the right choice.
However, if you just want to buy tickets, this road may not be cost-effective, but it may be the best way for donkey walking.
3 small explanation of scenic spots, really have a big feeling:
As far as the main part of the scenic spot is concerned, South Hot Springs can be roughly summarized into three parts: Hot Springs, Huaxi River and Jianwenfeng.
South Hot Springs:
South Hot Springs are still South Hot Springs, but it has been half a year in Xu Niang. Its charm is not as good as before, but it can still hold up a scenic spot. As the basic support of resources, you can at least wash hot springs.
Huaxi River:
Needless to say, the past 12 scenic spots of Huaxi River, such as warm swimming in Nantang, roaring tigers, crossing the moon with bow and bridge, occupying rain in the five lakes, returning home early by boat, flying springs on cliffs, thunder of Three Gorges, Xianyou Rock, water skiing in Xiaotang, Wen Jian ruins, cave exploration and Huaxi fishing, were all named by Lin Sen, former chairman of the National Government before liberation. With the intensification of environmental pollution in Huaxi River, many famous springs have long since lost their scenery, and most of the former scenic spots have been swallowed up by pollution.
Jian Wenfeng:
Follow the donkey road to the back of the mountain. Go up and you can reach Jianwenfeng. Going up the mountain along the cableway will give you a deeper understanding of over-exploitation. If you want to deepen your impression, you can also go to Confucius Villa to see the decline after over-exploitation, so that you can gain common knowledge of economics instead of the benefits of tourism. Because it became a sample of excessive commercial development, it finally failed.
However, some scenic spots in Jianwenfeng have withered because of over-exploitation, some of which are inexplicable, and the most easily reminiscent is the helpless ancient poem. Commercial pollution caused by over-exploitation is also devouring valuable tourism resources, at least as terrible as environmental pollution.
4 South Hot Spring Attractions:
4. 1 South Hot Spring Park:
If you enter the mountain at the main entrance of South Hot Springs Park, you can visit South Hot Springs. But if you take the back path, you don't have to buy a ticket. If you want to go to both places, you'd better go to Wenfeng first, and then to Nannan Hot Springs. Tired of climbing, go to a hot spring.
Nantang warm swimming-Nantang hot spring bathroom and swimming pool, first discovered in the Ming Dynasty, is an open-air hot water mud pond. The source of the hot spring is built in Wenfeng, the water temperature is kept at about 40℃ all the year round, and the hourly flow is above 120 tons. During the Tongzhi period of Qing Dynasty (1862- 1874), hot springs were built and resources were developed.
Nan hot spring park
After liberation, it was built one after another, and now it is a garden-style architectural complex scenic spot. Yes, there is 1 10 bathroom. There are outdoor swimming pools, indoor swimming pools and children's swimming pools.
Hot spring water is rich in minerals and belongs to weakly acidic sulfur-containing water. Has the effects of promoting metabolism, enhancing physiological function, keeping fit and caring skin, and treating dermatoses and arthritis.
4.2 Fairy Stone
Fairy Rock is a saying of literati. Among local villagers, it is called Ancient Fairy Cave.
Come out from the back door of Nanquan Park and walk along a hillside path for about 15 minutes.
There is a fairy statue in an ancient village costume at the entrance of the cave. This statue is based on folklore and tells a relatively pure story.
According to legend, Wen Jian, the emperor of the Ming Dynasty, took refuge in Jianwenfeng. Every morning when I wake up, I will find a plate of fresh peaches. The accompanying eunuch was very surprised. Wen Jian calmly replied, "No wonder, Xiantao was sent by a fairy who lived in a cave.
There was indeed a village girl in the cave at the foot of the mountain. Because of his personal seal-fairy, I am truly immortal. Later, this cave was named Fairy Cave, and there is today's fairy statue.
4.3 Wen Jian is still:
Go ashore from the stream and walk out of the park for about 200 meters, which is the small garden. You can also take the cable car to build Wenfeng and visit the ruins of Wen Jian.
Jianfeng is 504 meters above sea level, formerly known as Yushan. Because of word of mouth, Judy, the prince of Yan, launched an attack. After the final defeat of Emperor Wenxun in the Ming Dynasty, he had to cut his hair and become a monk to avoid being hunted down. In all places, I once took refuge in Yushan. Therefore, later generations renamed it Jianwenfeng.
On the top of the mountain, there is a Confucius Temple and the emperor's hall, also known as Longyin Temple.
There is a small well named Yuquan in the temple. Emperor Wen Jian used it to make tea, which is the so-called Wen Jian Jing.
Due to the disrepair of the temple, only the cornerstone of the site is left. After repair, make it again. Now there are some scenic spots on the mountain, such as Wen Jian Hall, and there is a Wen Jian Monument on the top of the mountain. Because of the relationship with Chongqing, the author wants to put Di
I don't know whether it is the ignorance of Lin Sen by Chinese people or other reasons. Lin Sen did not have high courtesy in the modern history of China. Even the interest in the development of scenic spots does not seem to be on him.
In fact, when China declared war on Germany and Japan, it was released by Gong Lin. Although the post of President of the National Government is only the representative of the national image, as the head of state, it has left a footprint that cannot be ignored in the modern history of China.
Unfortunately, villas in Gong Lin are not well protected now. Is the dilapidated villa telling the political vicissitudes? Moreover, he is a former chairman with no real power in name. At that time, Chiang Kai-shek dared not look at it this way. As long as the God of Wealth builds him a villa, he can try his best to get close to him.
From the road below the mountain, you can see the footprints of a pavilion not far away. The stone base depends on each other, and the pavilion has long since disappeared.
This is the rest pavilion, that is, the bearers should rest and lift the shoulders of the sedan chair when they carry people here. With the pavilion, the dignitaries sitting in the sedan chair can rest and enjoy themselves in the pavilion, and the sedan chair bearers can catch their breath and move on.
Lin Sen walked here, that is, to the small fork on the left side of the mountain road, to show that he didn't have an echo hole.
Today, those pillars and stones are still standing, and the fork in the road that best reflects Gong Lin's personality is completely invisible because it is covered with fragrant weeds.
In addition to witnessing the quick success and instant benefit of the development of scenic spots, it is really impossible to interpret too many implications. But this may hide a historical track. Is it necessary to compete with that corrupt villa for the title in the development of scenic spots? I don't know what that is.
4.5 Capital Villa product corruption
If you want to taste the reasons for the collapse of the Jiang Dynasty, you should ponder over those villas, because they are the most intuitive teaching materials.
Seeing Wenfeng halfway up the mountain, you can reach Kong Yuan, the residence of Kong Xiangxi in the capital period.
This is a two-story building that combines Chinese and western styles, covering an area of 685 square meters and having 22 large and small halls. The other basement is150m long, with six halls and three exits, which can be used as a temporary shelter.
The villa is also an entertainment palace. The spacious ballroom in the house is also proof of extreme luxury. In those days, the dance hall, which was drunk and dreamy, now has the lounge chair of the Kong couple. Although neither fish nor fowl, we can see the painstaking and helpless management of scenic spots.
Unfortunately, most of the Confucius Garden is closed, and the whole second floor is closed. The spire of the stairs is self-evident. In fact, due to the lack of maintenance, the staff room could not be opened at all.
Through the dusty cultural relics, you can still read the magnificent scenery of Kong Yuan in those days. The fir floor in the building is well decorated with glass. At that time, I had to call it luxury.
Outside the building is not only a quiet mountain forest, but also an excellent place for summer vacation. There is also a special air-raid shelter with a wide hole, which is quite spacious and strong. At that time, under the specific historical conditions and the architectural technical conditions, it showed extraordinary tolerance. If you judge the star-rated air-raid shelter, you will definitely be elected with a high vote.
Although there are wires, it is a pity that the management department of Confucius Park is not bright or bright. I can't understand the details. If you are interested, please bring your own lighting.
Nanquan is just a scenic spot in Chongqing's history. Its uniqueness lies in that it may have taken a fancy to the scenery here. During the Anti-Japanese War, after the National Government moved to Chongqing, Nanquan was designated as the relocation area, and then some military and political organs of the Kuomintang moved to Nanquan, such as the Kuomintang Military Commission, the Central Political University, and the China Central Radio Station, reaching dozens.
However, it is more of a villa. Away from the anti-Japanese smoke and Japanese bombing villas, dignitaries and wealthy businessmen are building here, so that finally villas flock. Make it the most famous.
Chen Lifu and Chen, leaders of the cc Department of the Kuomintang, and the Chen family, Jiang, Song, Kong and Chen, also built two villas in Nanquan. One is in Hak-Rim Paek, and the other is in a small hot spring. Hak-Rim Paek Villa, the buildings on the left and right sides are slightly herringbone, which means that cranes ascend to heaven and dance. There is a garden between the two houses, in which there are four seasons of cotinus coggygria, and the flowers are overflowing. This small hot spring villa named Zhuju by Chen Er is called Zhuju Villa. There is a corridor on the left in front, and there is an open-air heated swimming pool in front, not far from Xiaowenquan's Chiang Kai-shek residence.
Kong Chen's three families met in South Hot Springs. This shows how attractive South Hot Springs were at that time. However, if you want to see the beauty of the villa today, you have to ask the locals. It is understandable that the villa is abandoned and withered.
Tight before tight is a very popular phrase in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, denouncing corruption. People who made a fortune in the name of the war of resistance.
More serious and typical than the tension are these villas in Nanquan area.
Chuanben is a poor place with poor output. When the government moved the capital from 65438 to 0937, there was a long-term drought in Chongqing and East Sichuan. The victim was displaced and hungry. Compared with thousands of ordinary people who have nowhere to shelter from the rain, the construction of Nanquan Villa is really a great irony. From the appearance of these villas, we can know that the demise of the Jiang Dynasty is not far off.
Visiting South Hot Springs is not only history, but also politics, past and present.
4.6 roaring waterfalls and vault holes
Out of Linsen Mansion and down to the mountain road, you can fly to see the roaring waterfall opposite.
This place was originally called Tiger Jumping Mouth, which means the tiger jumped over it. Huxiao Creek is famous for its grandeur. This cloud, called "water flow", flows from the canyon into the valley during the flood season. The current is swift, and the rapids and waterfalls roar.
Follow the road to Wudong Bridge, and there is a path directly opposite the road. You can walk more than 500 meters to the vault cave. This hole was originally called a screw hole. During the period of supporting the capital, the national government moved its capital to Chongqing, and after the central bank transported a large amount of gold to Chongqing, it was hidden in this cave, hence the name Treasury Cave.
There are many feelings about visiting the South Hot Spring Scenic Area. As the saying goes:
Donkeys walk twenty kilometers.
Don't buy tickets, do mountain breeze.
Lin Tao was intoxicated by Walker.
Enjoy the mountain until dawn.
Southern hot spring cuisine:
The head of pickled fish nearby is fried with pure pigs, soaked with red pepper and cooked with sauerkraut and other seasonings. Fish head is delicious and tender, sauerkraut tastes super positive, and it goes well with wine. In order to ensure the freshness of fish heads, the fish heads here are sold out every day, and it is estimated that they will not be eaten if they are late.
Spring chicken, spring chicken is named after cooking native chicken with Nanshan mountain spring water. A chicken has a unique taste after eating it for three times.
South Hot Springs Address: Huaxi Riverside, Nanquan Town, Banan District, Chongqing
South Hot Spring Transportation: Take bus No.302 in Jie Fangbei and bus No.611at the railway station. Take a bus directly from Nanping bus station to NanWenQuan.