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Ban Ki-moon praised Kenya for adopting a new draft constitution.

(Title) Schmidt officially took office as President of Hungary.

US Attorney General: The number of American citizens involved in terrorist activities has increased.

American experts believe that the United States is unlikely to use force against Iraq.

Chavez is willing to re-establish diplomatic relations with Colombia.

(Title) The Third United Nations Climate Change Negotiation concluded in Bonn.

(Title) British NGOs call for a ban on cloning animal food.

Senegalese women set up food processing factories.

The unemployment rate in the United States remained at 9.5% in July.

Kazakhstan strives to ensure the growth of foreign exchange reserves.

Russia and South Africa will strengthen bilateral cooperation.

The performance of World Cup hotels in South Africa far exceeds that of Germany.

(Title) Egypt's automobile market resumed prosperity.

Nigeria will host the first West African Company Games.

100 young people from all over the world started their trip to the Nile.

(Title) The Russian "Imperial Chef" reveals the recipes of Soviet and Russian leaders.

South Korea's Huachuan "Boat Festival" staged a summer carnival.

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Moderator: Hello, audience friends, this is international news.

Ban Ki-moon praised Kenya for adopting a new draft constitution.

Moderator: Kenya's new draft constitution was passed by a high vote in the referendum. UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon issued a statement on the 6th local time, congratulating Kenya on adopting the new draft constitution by a high vote in the referendum. He praised this as "an important milestone in Kenya's response to long-term challenges."

Commentary: In his statement, Ban Ki-moon congratulated all parties concerned on ensuring that the constitutional referendum was held in a peaceful, smooth and inclusive manner. He said that the United Nations is pleased to provide assistance to Kenya's electoral institutions in this process and support the country's efforts to prevent conflicts involving leaders, institutions and society.

He said that the United Nations will continue to support the efforts of the Kenyan government and people to further achieve national reconciliation, accelerate development and strengthen democratic system and governance. 10. The Independent Electoral Commission of Kenya announced the final result of the referendum on the new draft constitution on the evening of 5th. Statistics show that 67.25% of voters support the new constitution, 30.35% oppose it, and the draft of Kenya's new constitution is passed by a high vote.

From the end of 2007 to the beginning of the following year, election riots broke out in Kenya, killing thousands of people and leaving 350,000 homeless. Subsequently, at the end of April 2008, the two major political parties in Kenya reached an agreement under the mediation of the African Union, agreeing to form a Coalition government and to formulate and promulgate a new constitution. In April this year, Kenya's parliament voted to adopt a new draft constitution, paving the way for this referendum.

According to the new constitution, Kenya will abolish the post of Prime Minister and establish the National Supreme Court and the Senate, composed of 47 senators. The new Constitution also contains provisions to restrict and supervise the power of the Cabinet and the President. In addition, the new constitution stipulates that general elections should be held every five years.

Xinhua News Agency reporters Bai Jie and Gu Zhenqiu report from the United Nations. (End)

(Title) Schmidt officially took office as President of Hungary.

Moderator: On the 6th local time, Hungarian President-elect schmitt parr was inaugurated at the Presidential Palace in Budapest. At this point, the two-time Olympic fencing champion officially became the President of Hungary.

Commentary: On the same day, the new Hungarian President Schmidt and his wife appeared at the inauguration ceremony. Speaking at the ceremony, Schmitt said that as the President of the Republic of China, he will play a balanced role among the political parties in Congress, Hungarian society and different ethnic groups in accordance with the current Constitution and the new Constitution to be born soon.

Schmidt said that he will play an active role in formulating the new constitution and strive to make the country's basic laws and laws reflect the wishes of the people. He will propose to include Hungary as a Christian country in the preamble of the Constitution. As a former Olympic champion, he will strive to write the promotion of physical exercise for all into the Constitution.

Schmidt also said that he would encourage Hungarians living abroad to take advantage of the opportunities provided by the Hungarian dual citizenship law to become Hungarian citizens. He will strive to protect and enrich the Hungarian national language.

Schmidt was born in Budapest on May 3rd, 1942. He won the Olympic fencing championship twice and later became a diplomat. Since 2003, Schmidt has joined the Youth League. Since 2004, Schmidt has been a member of the European Parliament and a deputy speaker of the European Parliament.

On May 14 this year, Schmidt was elected as the Speaker of the Hungarian Parliament. In the presidential election held on June 29th, Schmitt was elected as the new president of Hungary as the presidential candidate recommended by the ruling youth league.

Xinhua News Agency reporter Yang Yongqian reports from Budapest. (End)

US Attorney General: The number of American citizens involved in terrorist activities has increased.

Moderator: US Attorney General eric holder announced on the 5th local time that the procuratorate has formally charged 14 Americans and foreigners suspected of helping Somali militant groups. Holder said that it is worrying that more and more American citizens are involved in terrorist activities.

Commentary: Holder said that the four indictments recently issued by the US Department of Justice involved 14 suspects who were suspected of providing financial, material and human assistance to the Somali radical organization "Islamic Youth Movement". These indictments "prove the existence of personnel and funding channels between the United States and Al-Shabaab". /kloc-Some of the 0/4 suspects have been detained by the authorities, including several American citizens. In addition, it is believed that two indicted American citizens are still hiding in Somalia.

During the same period: US Attorney General eric holder

As the accusation announced today, we find that more and more individuals, including American citizens, are confused by extremism and have carried out terrorist activities in the United States and other countries.

Commentary: Last month, the Islamic Youth Movement admitted responsibility for two explosions in Uganda, which killed 76 people. Holder said that although there is no clear evidence that the organization is planning to attack the United States, its recruitment of American citizens has sounded the alarm for the United States, and the United States is currently launching actions to investigate people who have relations with overseas terrorist organizations.

Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Wei reports from Washington. (End)

American experts believe that the United States is unlikely to use force against Iraq.

Moderator: Recently, the suspicion that the United States intends to use force against Iran has been widely circulated. But American experts believe that it is unlikely to use force.

Commentary: Mike Mullen, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff of the US Army, said in an interview with NBC on August 1 local time that the military option will always be on the table, and everyone hopes that it is best not to adopt it, but it is an important choice. This remark has attracted close attention from the media.

In this regard, Michael O 'Hanlong, director of the Foreign Policy Research Office of the Brookings Institution in the United States, said that Mullen's original words must be carefully read before they can be interpreted. He believes that the Obama administration is unlikely to take military action against Iran.

In the same period: Michael O 'Hanlong, Director of Foreign Policy Research Office of Brookings Institution

Saying that military strike is only one of the options does not mean that there is a detailed plan to attack Iran. If there is a detailed plan, indicating that you are really ready to launch a strike, military action may be launched soon.

Commentary: He also said that the Obama administration opposes the preemptive strategy, and the United States does not want to lose international support, so it is unlikely to resort to war. If we want to attack Iran, the United States needs to seek the support of China, France, Britain, Russia and other countries and exert economic pressure on Iran.

Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Wei reports from Washington. (End)

Chavez is willing to re-establish diplomatic relations with Colombia.

Moderator: Venezuelan President Hugo Chá vez said that Venezuela is willing to re-establish diplomatic relations with Colombia when meeting with visiting Secretary General of UNASUR Nestor Kirchner at the Presidential Palace on the 5th local time.

Commentary: Chavez said at a brief press conference at the entrance of the presidential palace that he was willing to consider re-establishing diplomatic relations with Colombia when President-elect Santos was sworn in on the 7th.

The main purpose of Kirchner's visit to Venezuela is to mediate the diplomatic crisis facing Venezuela and Colombia. He also went to Colombia on the 6th and met with the current Colombian President Alvaro Uribe and President-elect Santos who took office on the 7th.

On July 22, Chavez announced that he had broken diplomatic relations with Colombia to protest against the latter's accusation at the meeting of the Organization of American States that there were a large number of Colombian rebels in the country.

Moderator: In addition to the turmoil in diplomatic relations between Colombia and Venezuela, Chavez also said in an interview with Xinhua News Agency that he is currently considering canceling the appointment of Larry Palmer, the US ambassador to Venezuela.

Commentary: On August 3rd, the US media released a questionnaire survey conducted by the US Senate on 32 diplomats about to go abroad. Larry Palmer, the American ambassador to Venezuela, criticized the low quality of Venezuela's military, saying that Cuba participated in Venezuela's military decision-making and that Colombian rebels did exist in Venezuela. In this regard, the Venezuelan government and the Venezuelan National Defence Force immediately expressed strong protests. Chavez told Xinhua News Agency, "We are evaluating (his appointment), and his behavior is so serious that he can almost cancel his appointment."

Xinhua News Agency reporter He Shan reports from Caracas. (End) (broadcast on August 7 16: 30, 16: 50) International news (2)

(Title) The Third United Nations Climate Change Negotiation concluded in Bonn.

Moderator: This year's third United Nations climate change negotiation ended in Bonn, Germany on the 6th local time. After a week of consultation, the two ad hoc working groups have formed a new negotiation text, which enabled the fourth negotiation held in Tianjin, China in June+10/October, 5438 to enter the stage of item-by-item negotiation, and made full preparations for the Cancun meeting to be held at the end of the year.

Commentary: During the negotiation, participants added many suggestions to the new negotiating text proposed by the Chairman of the Ad Hoc Working Group on Long-term Cooperative Action, which will be used as the alternative text in the final negotiation stage. The Chairman of the Ad Hoc Working Group on Kyoto Protocol synthesized the results of the negotiations and formed a new text, which will serve as the basis for the next round of negotiations.

Cristiana figueres, the new executive secretary of the secretariat of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, said that a major progress made in this negotiation was that all parties outlined the results to be achieved in Cancun more clearly. On the one hand, Cancun will form a series of resolutions on some key issues that can be implemented immediately; On the other hand, the Cancun meeting will draw up a timetable to clarify when a legally binding agreement will be finally reached.

Su Wei, head of the China delegation, said that after two and a half years of debate, negotiations on the Bali Road Map really started at this meeting, which is a necessary stage to reach a final agreement. Cancun meeting is to continue the unfinished task of Copenhagen last year and complete the task of Bali road map as soon as possible.

1656 official representatives from 175 countries participated in the negotiations. The fourth negotiation will be held in Tianjin, China from April 4th to 9th. Before the Tianjin negotiations begin, the Group of 77, the African Group, the least developed countries and small island countries will hold informal consultations in Tianjin from September 28th. Cancun Conference will be held on June 29th165438+February 10.

Xinhua News Agency reporters Wu Mei, Bian Gongdi and Han reported. (End)

(Title) British NGOs call for a ban on cloning animal food.

Commentary: On the 6th local time, 35 members of the British NGO "World Association for the Care of Livestock" wore suits and masks of British Prime Minister David Cameron, holding banners in central London, calling on the government to legislate to prohibit related industries from using cloned animals to produce meat and dairy products on a large scale.

The parade marched from Trafalgar Square to Downing Street 10, the official residence of the Prime Minister's Office. Finally, Philip Libry, president of the association, submitted a petition signed by more than 7,000 people to Prime Minister Cameron.

In the same period: Philip Libri, President of the World Livestock Care Association (! Has been deleted)

Cloning is actually an abuse of animals, which accelerates the large-scale industrialized animal husbandry and makes it worse. At the same time, it threatens the quality of our food. You know that cloned meat has penetrated into the European food chain. It has not been recognized, labeled and recognized by people. It is time to ban this practice.

Commentary: Recently, the British Food Agency announced that it had mastered the situation that the offspring of an American cloned cow entered the British supermarket, and some meat products entered the market last year. The news caused panic in British society. According to the regulations of Britain and the European Union, the meat and products of cloned animals and their offspring must be approved before they can enter the market.

Xinhua News Agency reporter Si Qian, reporter Chen Jiamin and Chen Jianting reported in London. (End)

Senegalese women set up food processing factories.

Moderator: In Rufai, a suburb of Dhaka, the capital of Senegal, a West African country, there is a food and fruit processing factory founded by women. Although this factory is small in scale, its products sell well in China and are exported to neighboring countries, which has become a well-known model for Senegalese women to set up factories.

Commentary: At present, this food processing enterprise has 60 employees, all of whom are women. They were divided into two groups. The first group is responsible for processing 12 kinds of domestic grain, and the second group specializes in processing all kinds of fruits. All employees have received professional technical training for half a year in Dakar Institute of Food Processing Technology before taking up their posts, to ensure that the food quality meets the national hygiene standards. At present, this food processing factory plans to expand its scale within two years and provide employment opportunities for more than 700 rural women.

Xinhua News Agency reporters Chen Shun and Xu Xiaojun report from Dhaka. (End)

Moderator: Let's look at the newsletter.

The unemployment rate in the United States remained at 9.5% in July.

Commentary: The US Department of Labor released a report on the 6th local time, saying that in July this year, the unemployment rate of non-agricultural sectors in the United States was the same as that of the previous month, which was 9.5%, but the number of jobs decreased 13,10,000.

US Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner said recently that with the gradual increase of jobs in the private sector, more people will join the job search army, and the unemployment rate may rise again in the next two months. This round of economic recession in the United States began from 65438+February 2007. In the two-year recession, the United States lost nearly 8.5 million jobs, the largest number of jobs lost in all previous economic recessions in the United States since World War II.

Xinhua News Agency reporters Lin Yu and Du Jing reported in Washington. (End)

Kazakhstan strives to ensure the growth of foreign exchange reserves.

Commentary: According to the data released by the National Bank of Kazakhstan No.6, Kazakhstan's national foreign exchange reserves reached US$ 27.769 billion in August this year, an increase of 20.26% over this year 10. Since the outbreak of the global financial crisis, Kazakhstan's foreign exchange reserves have been greatly reduced. In order to ensure the level of foreign exchange reserves, the National Bank of Kazakhstan has taken a series of measures. In the first five months of this year, Kazakhstan also bought 3. 1 ton of gold from the international market to avoid shrinking foreign exchange reserves due to the depreciation of the US dollar.

Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhao Yu and reporter Alain Almaty reported. (End)

Russia and South Africa will strengthen bilateral cooperation.

Commentary: Russian President Dmitry Medvedev held talks with visiting South African President Zuma on the 5th local time. The two sides stressed that they will strengthen cooperation between the two countries in various fields.

Medvedev said at a joint news conference after the talks that South Africa is Russia's main trading partner in Africa, and it is of "extremely important" significance to develop Russia-South relations. Russia is willing to develop new relations with South Africa. Zuma expressed the hope to strengthen the dialogue between the two sides in the political field and hoped that Russia would support South Africa at the United Nations.

This is Zuma's first official visit to Russia since he took office as President of South Africa last year.

Xinhua News Agency reporter Nie Wei reports from Moscow. (End)

The performance of World Cup hotels in South Africa far exceeds that of Germany.

Commentary: A survey on the performance of South African hotels during the World Cup released by Deloitte Business Consulting Co., Ltd. on the 6th local time shows that the success of the World Cup has promoted the prosperity and development of South African hotels, and the hotels in South Africa have received more than 6,543,800 fans and tourists from all over the world.

According to the survey, the growth rate of hotel performance in South Africa during the World Cup far exceeded that of Germany, the last host country. According to statistics, during the 2006 World Cup in Germany, the performance of German hotels increased by 33%, while that of South African hotels increased by more than 60%.

In this World Cup, South Africa has received more than 1 10,000 fans and tourists, as well as nearly 20,000 journalists from all over the world.

Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Jianmin and Radar reported in Johannesburg. (End)

(Title) Egypt's automobile market resumed prosperity.

Commentary: The Egyptian Automobile Marketing Information Committee said in its latest mid-year report that the new car market in Egypt increased by 35% in the first half of 20 10 compared with the same period in 2009. Experts in the automobile industry said that the growth of the automobile market was mainly due to the financial support of Egyptian banks for the automobile industry after the sharp decline in automobile sales under the influence of the global financial crisis in 2009. According to the report, free and open trade policies and measures such as increasing advertising promotion are also important factors for the prosperity of the Egyptian automobile market.

Xinhua News Agency reporters Alina Zhang and Wang Zhiqiang report from Cairo. (End)

Nigeria will host the first West African Company Games.

Commentary: 10 year1October 28th to 3rd1year1October 28th, the first West African Games will be held in Lagos, the largest city in Nigeria. Oyetunji Tujos, director of the Organizing Committee of the Games of West African Companies, said recently that employees of companies and institutions from C? te d 'Ivoire, Ghana and Benin in West Africa will participate in basketball, football, golf, long-distance running and other 1 1 projects.

Tuhos said that the Cross-border Enterprise Games 1988 originated in San Francisco, USA, and the International Enterprise Games were also held in London, Geneva, Johannesburg, Dubai and Kuala Lumpur. This is the first time that such an international company sports meeting has been held in West Africa.

Xinhua News Agency reporters Cao Kai, Lagos and Li Huailin reported. (End)

100 young people from all over the world started their trip to the Nile.

Moderator: On August 6, local time, 150 outstanding youth representatives from all over the world boarded a large cruise ship named "Nile Story" docked at the port of Kina province in southern Egypt and went to Aswan, a famous tourist city in southern Egypt. During this period, they will visit famous cultural relics on both sides of the strait. Look at the detailed reports sent back by Xinhua News Agency reporters.

Commentary: On the same day, in order to welcome these outstanding youth representatives from 25 countries, the organizer held an Arab dance performance with national characteristics on the cruise ship.

This trip to the Nile will go upstream. These young people with different skin colors and languages will visit cultural sites along the Nile, such as Luxor and Aswan, and hold National Day activities to show the images of various countries. Egyptian organizers hope that this cultural exchange will enable young people from all over the world to understand Egyptian culture and history, and at the same time enhance dialogue and understanding.

Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhu reports from Kina, Egypt. (End) (broadcast on August 7 16: 30, 16: 50) International news (3)

(sent to the reference room) (broadcast on August 7 16: 00) "Latest broadcast on 16" (3)

(Title) The Russian "Imperial Chef" reveals the recipes of Soviet and Russian leaders.

Moderator: Recently, Anatoly Galdin, the head chef of the Russian White House, the government building of the Russian Federation, held a press conference in Moscow for his new book, revealing the daily recipes of the leaders of the former Soviet Union and Russia.

Commentary: Gauldin revealed at the press conference that Gorbachev drinks five kinds of porridge every morning, "one spoonful of each"; Yeltsin likes pickles best; Today's Russian leaders pay attention to nutrition and prefer to eat vegetables and fruits.

Galdin said that in the new book to be released in September this year, he will tell you in detail why the thick soup prepared for Stalin needs to be cooked for at least three days, and what visiting foreign dignitaries can eat in Russia and other "state secrets".

On the same day, Galdin also demonstrated the Kremlin-style fried eggs on black bread and cocktails at the press conference.

Xinhua News Agency reporter Van Gogh and reporter Vladimir Moscow reported. (End)

South Korea's Huachuan "Boat Festival" staged a summer carnival.

Moderator: The annual summer celebration "Boating Festival" is a famous tourism and culture festival in Korea. Recently, this festival kicked off in Huachuan County, gangwon.

Commentary: The opening ceremony of this year's Dragon Boat Festival is the Creative Dragon Boat Race, which was held on the crucian island in Yixianli, Huachuan County. More than 30 homemade boats took part in the "Creative Boating Competition". The competition officially began, and ships of different shapes appeared one after another. Some put beach chairs on the top of the boat, some design the boat as a "boxing ring", and some are "reindeer boats" driven by "Santa Claus" ... Some people take part in the competition alone, some are mobilized by the whole family, some are college students who volunteer locally, and some are soldiers stationed in local troops. The imaginative boats with different shapes appearing in the stadium are all simple works made of plastic pipes, tin pipes, wooden boards, bicycle wheels and other materials, which embodies the concepts of environmental protection, ecology, energy saving and leisure.

During the same period: players

We want to show the uncivilized age, so we dress like this. We made this work from the village waste. It only took a short time, that is, three days.

During the same period: Zhang Xifan, director of the event organizing committee.

Speaking of boats, China has a nursery rhyme called' Half Moon', and the lyrics begin with' White Boat in Blue Sky'. We hold the Summer Boat Festival in the hope that for adults, it can arouse their childlike innocence, and for children, it can leave precious memories that they will never forget when they grow up.

Commentary: This year's Boat Festival in Huachuan, South Korea is the eighth, which officially started on August 1 day local time, and the "Eve Festival" was held on the evening of July 3 1 day local time.

Huachuan County, located in the northeast of South Korea, enjoys the reputation of "Water City" in South Korea with high mountains and deep valleys and developed water system. In addition to "Dragon Boat Race", Huachuan County has also made full use of the water resources endowed by nature, set up a riverside bathing beach on the North Han River, set up water bicycles and rowing boats for two, and established a lotus base.

Xinhua News Agency reporter Ji Xinlong and Seoul, South Rola Chen reported. (End)

Moderator: That's all for this news. Thanks for watching. Goodbye.