Poor forest and osawa, the field of feather scales; Hidden rocks and quiet valleys are a place of seclusion and ambition. What do you think of nirvana in fire in Kong Wen? But see Xiangyang Hanjin, Lumen area. The mountain gods dream, and the flower diameter contains the stone of Guangwu; Clouds and trees are misty, and the scenery is in the wild of Jingchu.

Look at its jade cave. It's beautiful. Green is accumulated horizontally in the distance, and the field is flowing. Lush vegetation, lush trees, above the Yucang Rock Ridge; Suixi Waterfall flows between the forest and the valley. Frost haze floating, even the clouds of Qianpu; The atmosphere is dusk, and the far river is still caged. Build by laying bricks or stones red and pile up green, fresh at night; The autumn water is long, refreshing and crystal clear. The stone platform comes late and flies outside the clouds; Keep your eyes open and listen to the cranes in the clouds. There are several wind pavilions providing seven scenic spots; When is the mushroom pavilion? You can see the difference between the nine schools. It is not far away, and it is always clear. The forest is moving quietly and the birds are whispering. It is the gas of high dust, and Leshan is benevolent.

Because Pang Gong broke free and took his wife and children with him. He Ling collects herbs, and andesite powder is used for tracing. Flowers drunk, Meng Fuzi pure fragrance does not fall; Drinking and singing, there are few hidden traces of leather clothes. And can leave the crown, dance in the void, fight and taste the mystery. Xie Chen serves in thought and is refined in form. Louvers admire the wind, and thousands of sacrifices are still beautiful.

Every day, the moon is full of people, and the world is cold. Qiantang crane shadow, flying alone Lin's mountain; Qin Guanfengming, the only one who won the house. The special view remains the same, and the color of the nymph does not change; It is difficult to find the owners of hills and valleys. I am pregnant with the purity of the people, and I am grateful for the floating feelings in the dust area. King smoke, thinking of alliance; On a moonlit night, dive into the dream of the yellow crane.

To annotate ...

1 poor forest: deep forest. Liu Kun's "Fufeng Song": "In a broad and barren forest, you can destroy Tibet with only your knees." Great lakes. Twenty-one years of Zuo Zhuan's "xianggong": "In the deep mountain of osawa, there are dragons and snakes." Feather scale: refers to birds and fish. Sun Zhiwei's "Works in the Garden": "Management is only the wine of poetry, and virtue can still reach the scale." Casual: temperament is suitable. Wang Gu's "Gift to Cangxi Wang Mingfu": "Water clouds are true, turtles and cranes are full of years."

2 Ghost Rock: Deep Mountain. Ming History, Guangxi Tusi Biography and Zhou Xun: "There is Fujiang River in the south, among which there are many caves and cliffs." Gully: deep valley. Emperor Taizong's Hunting: "The beast dives into the ravine, leaving with a fright." Hermit: refers to a hermit. Du Fu's "To Wei Zuocheng": "This meaning is actually gloomy, and it is not hidden." Appropriate ambition: appropriate ambition. Don Sun Hua's "September 18th High Collection": "I'm trying my best, but I have no ambition."

3 Langqiu: The name of the mountain. The legendary immortal lives on the top of Kunlun Mountain. Pengdao: Penglai Mountain. Tang Sun Hua's Shen Zhao Si Ming Fu talks about Hangzhou Xixi's victory in the same year: "Taoyuan and Pengdao are not far away." Beyond the image: it means beyond the world. Qian Qi's Seeing the Taoist through Ruilong: "If you are interested in the outside world, cut the middle edge of the area." Gong Rui: Fairy Palace mentioned in Taoist classics. Gu Yun's "Hua Qing Ci": "Xianggong Zhai Qing Chao Rui Palace, too on Zuo Fu Dragon Snake Trail."

4 Hanjin: Hanshui. Ceng Gong's "Wenxi Pavilion": "Wenxi is named after the past, and Guangting is close to Hanjin." Region: In the world. Wang Changling's "Liu Pei Bookstore": "Under the window, there is nothing in the area." Lumen: Lumen Mountain. Lumen Mountain is located about 15km southeast of Xiangyang City in northwest Hubei, which is a famous historical and cultural mountain in China. Pang Degong, a famous scholar at the end of Han Dynasty, Meng Haoran and Pi Rixiu, famous poets in Tang Dynasty, lived in seclusion here successively, and were called "Holy Mountain" by later generations.

5 Mountain God: Mountain God. Lin Zexu's Ode to the Great Wall: "I smile at the mountain god, and the snow is hard to disappear." Dreaming: refers to others or things appearing in one's dreams. Bai Juyi's Song of Eternal Sorrow: "Year after year, the distance between life and death, but no beloved soul has visited his dream." Flower diameter: the path between flowers. Yu Jianwu's "Hezhuzhai": "Divide the flower diameter to the ridge, and turn the medicine column with the order." Guangwudi: Guangwudi Liu Xiu. According to the Records of Xiangyang County, a tongzhi book in Qing Dynasty, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty and Yu Yu visited Suling Mountain, dreaming of mountain gods (two sika deer), and ordered to build a temple on the mountain, with two stone deer carved on it, which was called Lumen Temple by the people, hence the name of the temple.

6 cloud tree: towering tree. Wen Zhiming's "Jinshan Temple Waiting for the Moon": "Fish and dragons float in the middle of the night, and the clouds and trees are far away." Misty: It means lingering smoke. Scenery: Scenery. Tao Qian's "You Xiechuan": "The wind is sunny." Jingchu: Jing is the old name of Chu, slightly regarded as the ancient Jingzhou area. Du Fu's "On the River": "It rains every day on the river, and it's rustling and Jing Chuqiu."

Jade Cave: the laudatory name of a mountain peak. Emperor Liang Jianwen's "Yu Shan Ming": "The jade cave blooms and the purple water anticline." Distant symbol: towering. Li Han's preface to the collection of pavilions in the river: "Building pavilions is the sky." Green peaks. Chen Zilong's "Nanxiangzi Spring Boudoir": "The clouds in the area are broken." Xuanzhi: Hold your head high. Xu Hongzu's Travels of Xu Xiake and Diary of Traveling to Lushan Mountain: "The bergamot rock dome is magnificent."

8 Ji Cui: stacked emerald color. Fan Chengda's "Chen Nanyue": "The thick haze suddenly floats, and the Qingyun ends." Distant sky: the distant sky. Zhao Yi's "Cool": "A new bath in the basin will make the rain too clear." Long flow: a long flow of water. Lu Chen's "To Cui Wen": "The flat land leads to a long stream, and the hills and valleys are quite lush." This refers to Hanshui River. Xiao Ye: The vast Yuan Ye. Su Zhe's Book of Han Taiwei: "What you see is only a few hundred miles, and there is no Shan Ye to visit, so as to broaden yourself."

9 abundant grass: dense grass. Poetry Xiaoya Zhan Lu: "Zhanzhan Road, in the Bifeng Grass." Melancholy: lush vegetation. Yuan Zongdao's "Send Shao Zhinan's Taishi to confer the title of Tang Fan": "White water is clear in autumn, and Danshan is overcast at night." Rock ridge: mountain range. Cui Rong's Preface to Qi Mu Temple Monument: "Ziyun gathers in the stream, and the white dew is in Yanling."

10 Wuxi: A stream. Flow: spread sound. Cheng Gongsui's Fu Xiao: "Sound is wonderful and flowing." Forest Valley: Forest Valley. Huang's "On the Stubby Wood of Shu Road in Dongguan": "The beauty of clouds, the bright and hazy forest, are all interesting."

1 1 shuanglan: white clouds in the mountains. Xie Tiao's Fu Jiang in Chu: "The water of surging waves is the frost of curling." Qianpu: refers to the waterfront in front of the mountain.

12 atmosphere: haze, fog. Ceng Gong's Wanshan: "It's best to look north, just as the atmosphere is resting."

13 red and green: describes the scene of flowers and trees flourishing in spring. Zhang Xiaoxiang's "Red River and Four Guis Sending Willow": "Think about the benefits of one year and build red piles of green." Evening: spring. Huang Furan's "Send money to Dondero Shaofu Ambassador": "If you sell wild snow later, it will be a mistake." Fairy hair: bright and lush. Xue Biechuan Cai Shaoxia: "Flowers and trees are fresh and luxuriant."

14 double rev: it means cool air. Wu's "The Duke of Dazhong also celebrates Huainan in September": "Clear autumn is cool, and the ministers are new and upper class." Cheng Lang: Sunny. Xu Hongzu's Travels of Xu Xiake and Diary of Visiting Taihe Mountain: "The sky is high and the clouds are light, overlooking the peaks. The nearest one is listed. "

15 stone platform: a stone platform. Zheng Yi's "Early Autumn Straight": "Birds are fluttering and falling, and stone pavilions are locked."

16 Songdeng: Sakaguchi Road with pine trees. Wang Bo's "90% Gong Fu": "Song Heng inherited the British, cut the entrance and take it." He Li: He Ming. Wang Chong's On Balance Change: "In the middle of the night, cranes will tremble, and in the morning, chickens will crow."

17 Wind Pavilion: Pavilion. Wang Anshi's "Giving Plum Blossoms a Fragrant Word": "Enjoy the lights in the wind pavilion to be lonely, and the snow trail will recognize the faint fragrance." Eye drop: look far, look far. Wang Anshi's Gui Zhixiang: "It's late autumn in the old country and the weather is early." Qize: According to legend, there are seven swamps in ancient Chu. Later, it was called "Qize" as a lake in Chu. Sima Guang's "Post with Bo again": "I am so tired that I have to travel around, which has given new meaning to thousands of articles."

18 mushroom pavilion: it looks like a mushroom pavilion. Xie Tiao's "You Dongtian": "Looking for clouds and tired pavilions, looking at mushroom pavilions with mountains." Jiupai: The Yangtze River is divided into many tributaries in Hubei and Jiangxi, because Jiupai is called the Yangtze River here. Meng Haoran's "Ming Hai Zuo Xun Yang Boating": "There are nine schools in the great river, and Miao Man becomes a water town."

19 fantasy: a noisy world. Tang Xianzu's Solidified Crane: "It's too late to imitate the handsome characters." Victory: Extraordinary breath. Hui Jue's "Biography, Interpretation and Four Monks' Cars": "If you taste Shannan, you can sing loosely, so the breeze is far away and the birds sing, so you can win beyond."

Chiang Rai: It's still ringing. Liu Yong's "The Female Crown": "Moving is clear, and moving is rustling." Whispering: Crying quietly.

2 1 Gao Liu: A person with elegant mood. Lu You's Drunk Boat: "How dare you cross the river and connect with the laity?" Chen Jue: Beyond the mundane. Hui Jiao's "Three Tibetans, View of Happiness and Shi Qinyi": "There are dust diamonds long ago." Merciful: A person with morality. "Zuo Zhuan Ding Gong four years": "Poetry" says: "Soft or not, just don't spit. Don't despise the minority and don't be afraid of being strong. " Only the benevolent can do it. Leshan: I like mountains. The Analects of Confucius forever; "The knower enjoys water, and the benevolent enjoys Leshan. Those who know are moving, and those who are benevolent are quiet. " Zhu Note: "Musicians are like."

Pang Gong: Pang Degong. Xiangyang people in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He devoted himself to Shan Zhinan in Xiangyang and refused Liu Biao's invitation. He lived in seclusion behind Lumen Mountain and died collecting herbs. Huang Furan's "Gift to Zhengshan People": "Pang Gong will go to collect medicine, and Lai and his wife will go." But monarch: it means refusing to be called monarch. Wife: wife and children. "Shi Pin Xiaoya Long Beach": "Yier Shi Jia, Leer wife and wife." Lai Zheng: I still come. Ruan Ji's "Qing Si Fu": "Looking at Shu and rectifying the wind, the wind will levy."

He Ling: the mountain where Xiandao hermits live. Li Shangyin's "Li Sheren in Zhengzhou": "And I am tired of dust, so I can't travel to He Ling." Herb picking: herb picking. Refers to seclusion. Li Bai's ode to Sadness and Clear Autumn: "Come back to Xi, there is no room for some in the world. I want to collect medicine in Pengqiu." Stone leaf: refers to the hermit's residence. Lu You's "Dusk in the New Century": "In your life, looking back at the rock gate, you are dumbfounded." Guard: I'd better send my body. More refers to leaving the party or hiding in the mountains to escape from the world. Gao Qi's Preface to Sending Lushan People into Taoism: "And its seclusion is also entrusted to the mountains and forests as disciples of the old family."

24 infatuation with flowers and drunken moons: infatuation with flowers and plants. Li Bai's "Climbing Mount Tianmu in a Dream": "Thousands of rocks turn into indefinite roads, flowers lure me, and rocks comfort me. The day suddenly ended. " Drunk on the moon, drink on the moon. Li Bai's Preface to My Brother's Spring Banquet in Peach Blossom Garden: "Sitting at the table, flying feathers get drunk with the moon." In a short message to Meng Haoran, Li Bai said, "A saint who is drunk and dreams of death, is bewitched by flowers, and you turn a deaf ear to the emperor." Meng Fuzi: Meng Haoran. Qing Fen: Yu Zhide. Lu Ji's Wen Fu: "Wu Wen is a good man."

25 shallow drink: shallow drink, shallow drink. Su Yu's "Step Function Words": "If you drink lightly, you will get drunk together. Tonight is the heaviest." Recite at will. Bai Juyi's "Idle Chanting": "Only the poet, the devil, has not fallen, and sings leisurely every windy month." Pi Rixiu, don't talk much. Addicted to alcohol and poetry. He once lived in seclusion in Lumen Mountain, calling himself Lumenzi, calling himself Mr. Qi Buyi and Mr. Zuiyin. Trace: the trace of seclusion. Luo "The punishment of the boss is too common": "I really want to bait, I am hiding in Weibin."

26 Xuanmian: refers to the official position. Gao Shusi's Prison of Jian Yuanyong: "This is as wrong as Jianghai people." Xu Chong: Quiet, quiet. The Book of the Old Tang Dynasty Gao Zuji: "Besides, the old family is drooping, which is expensive and empty." Fenlun: Busy, hectic. Hong Mai's "Yi Jian Zhi Yi Yu Hua Shi Lang": "There are many troubles in the world, which is really annoying." Xuanzhi: Deep meaning. Changda's "Eight Chants of Mountain Dwelling": "Listen to the mysterious place, and the apes scream at the south branch."

Dust service: static dust. Li Bo's Nanxi: "If you match Fushan, thank you for your service." Mind: mind, hug. Gao Panlong's "Book with Jieyang Students": "Have a high mind and a loose mind." Vulgarity: worldly restrictions. Form: physical instrument. Cai Yong's Monument to Chen Taiqiu: "Deified for the people, shaped by Danqing."

Venetian blinds: It's a century-old shop. Simple style: lofty style. Wang Anshi's "Send to Zhangxiangzhou": "Xiangyang House looks forward and backward, which is a good tradition." Thousands of sacrifices: still thousands of years. Jingxing: a noble virtue. Cai Yong's "Guo Youdao Inscription": "Therefore, the tree monument shows the tomb, and its scenery is also obvious."

March 29th: The sun and the moon continue to move. Metaphor is the passage of time. Language "Poetry Xiaoya Xiaowan": "I am smart by day, I am on the moon." Zheng Xuan wrote: "It is good to take a step or levy a step." Person: refers to a person. "Awakening the World, Constant Words, Xiaoshuiwan Tianhu Yishu": "The voice of a gentleman is not like a Jiangnan figure." World situation: the world atmosphere. Liu Xie's "Wen Xin Diao Long Time Series": "The change of literature is related to the world, and the rise and fall is related to time series."

Qiantang: the name of an ancient county, which is often called Hangzhou today in poetry and prose. Li Shen's Tomb of the True Mother: "It's still Su Like Xiaoxiao of Qiantang, you should only look back at Qingqing." L: It means Lin Bu. Never be an official or marry, live in seclusion in Hangzhou West Lake, and build a house in a lonely mountain. However, I like growing plums and raising cranes. I call myself "plum as my wife and crane as my son", and I am called "plum wife crane".

3 1 Qin Guan: It refers to Guanzhong area. Lu Lun's Spring in Chang 'an: "Anyone who thinks that Confucianism is in chaos in the world will be defeated by Qin Guan alone. "Won the family legend, Nong Yu, A Qin MuGong woman, very happy. Xiao Shishan plays the flute for Feng Ming. Qin Mugong regarded Nong Yu's wife as the Phoenix Tower. The two played the flute, and the phoenix came to gather and then flew away with the phoenix. See Liu Xiang's Biography of Immortals. Nong Yu, won the surname, so the cloud.

Special scenery: refers to the strange and beautiful scenery. Li Daoyuan's Notes on Water Classics and Fresh Water: "If there are red clouds and beautiful days, it will be even more unique." Lin Quan: Spring stone in mountain forest. Dong Jieyuan's "The West Chamber": "In the meantime, interest does not let Lin Quan."

The feeling of winning: elegant taste. Liu Yiqing's "Shi Shuo Xin Yu Qi Yu Yi": "Xu Feitu has a sense of victory and helps to win." Gullies: Mountains and valleys. Generally refers to the land with beautiful mountains and rivers. The poem of Lushan Mountain and the view of white crane in the study: "I go to Jiang Lai from time to time, and Lushan Mountain is all over the ravine."

Stranger: an isolated person, a hermit. Gu's "Visiting the Northern Qi Monument with Hu": "The staff points to the suburbs, and the secluded people are in Iwate." Clear: the wind of elegance. Biography of Southern History Liu Shilong: "The eldest son is happy, and the word is manjusri, which is rarely clear." Dust area: still alive. Si Kongtu's "Ten Meetings of Zhai Wen": "If you wish, clear the field and cross the dusty area." Floating feeling: floating atmosphere.

Smoke Pavilion: Smoky waterside flat. Du Xunhe's Cormorant: "Generally, feathers fly in groups, and the rainy shore is good." Bai Ou League: Bai Ou, or Seagull. Waterbird name. Li Bai's Ode to the River: "Immortals need to ride the yellow crane, and sea passengers have no intention to follow Bai Ou." The Bai Ou League is the Seagull League. Make friends with seagulls. Metaphor is retiring. Lu You's Su Xing: "Who can solve the crane's complaint? Gull may be cold. "

36 Yellow Crane Dream: Yellow Crane, that is, crane. Tang Huixiu's Yanghuaqu: "The Yellow Crane went to the northwest and took my heart thousands of miles away." The dream of a yellow crane is a crane's dream. It is a yearning for transcendence. Si Kongtu's The Book of Songs and Li Sheng: "The ground is cool and the crane dreams clearly, and Lin Jing is a monk."

About the author:

Yang Wei, 1985, born in Dangshan, Anhui Province, graduated from China University of Mining and Technology. His works involve preface, fu, theory, writing, biography and epitaph.