1. IQ
IQ is the abbreviation of IQ, which means IQ. It is an index to measure the level of individual intelligence development. It was first put forward by German psychologist L.W.Stern, and American psychologist Tuimon quoted the IQ in Stanford-Binet.Alfred Scale and improved it. IQ is the quotient obtained by dividing the intellectual age (mental age) by the actual age and multiplying it by 100, that is, the ratio IQ. Its calculation formula is:
Calculation method: IQ = Ma (intellectual age) /CA (actual age) × 100.
It is based on the assumption that the intellectual age increases with the actual age. In fact, intelligence does not increase linearly with age. /kloc-After 0/6 years old, intelligence basically stops developing. Obviously, IQ has great limitations. When wexler, a famous American medical psychologist, compiled the children's intelligence scale, the test results adopted the calculation method of wandering IQ. It is calculated according to the mean () and standard deviation SD in statistics, that is, the score of an individual with standard deviation deviates from the average score of his age group, so it is not affected by the age of the candidate. This calculation method not only overcomes that psychological age can only be compared horizontally between the same age groups, but also overcomes that ratio IQ can only be compared between different age groups. Nowadays, IQ calculation methods that deviate from IQ are commonly used.
Psychologists regard intelligence test as a tool to measure people's intelligence level, and use IQ to express intelligence. There were also many intelligence tests in ancient times. For example, during the Northern Qi Dynasty in China, Liu Zhou used the test of "Let the left hand draw a square and the right hand draw a circle, so that it can all work at once" to measure people's intelligence. None of these tests have specific indicators. The IQ scoring method widely used now originated from Binet.Alfred. Alfred's concept of knowledge age.
Intellectual age, also known as mental age, refers to a certain age level of intelligence and is a measure of a person's intelligence. The original Simon Binet.Alfred. Alfred's intelligence test uses the age scale to express the test score. Here is the age scale, that is, in the scale, there are six questions in each age group, and each question represents the intellectual age of two months. Adding up the intelligence age of subscales of all ages correctly is the intelligence age of children.
Later, it was found that the intellectual age was 10, which had different meanings for children aged 8, 10 and 15. Therefore, in 19 16, the revised Si-Bi scale adopts the concept of IQ. IQ is the quotient of intellectual age and actual age mentioned above. When you divide the two ages, you will get more decimals. In order to conform to people's habits, psychologists integer this quotient, which is multiplied by 100:
Iq =MA (intellectual age) /CA (actual age) × 100
If intellectual age represents the level of psychological development and is an absolute quantity, then IQ represents the speed of psychological development and is a relative quantity. Obviously IQ is more scientific than intellectual age.
As can be seen from the calculation formula of IQ above, it is very likely that IQ is greater than 100. But is 1 17 a "genius" score?
Someone has made statistics on the proportion of IQ scores in the crowd:
Only 1% of people in the population have an IQ above 140; IQ points range from 120 to 13911%; 18% belongs to1/kloc-0 ~119; 46% belong to 90 points ~ 109 points; 15% belongs to 80 ~ 89 points; 6% belongs to 70 ~ 79 points; In addition, 3% of people have an IQ below 70, which means they are mentally retarded.
Iq use
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During our study at school, we will spend a lot of time on IQ training besides learning knowledge. Learn mathematics to exercise numerical calculation, spatial imagination, logical reasoning ability, and exercise vocabulary and memory ability with Chinese, English, history and geography. The college entrance examination can be said to be a great review of people's abilities in these aspects.
Because the examination is conducted in a limited time, people are required to have high memory and processing ability for complex information in a short time. Therefore, people with high IQ have a special advantage in exams. We all think that if a person has a good memory, it is something that everyone envies. Because a large part of the content of most exams is something that needs to be firmly remembered. Therefore, for candidates, a good memory is the basis of high scores. If you have a good memory, good computing skills and good language skills, you can get into a good university if you work harder.
Chess skills
For most people, the use of IQ ends here. Why do you say that? Because in real social life, the use of high IQ is very limited. Only a few fields need high IQ. Chess, for example, requires higher IQ. However, their demand for IQ is not insignificant. According to the test of psychology department of East China Normal University, Chang Hao, one of the best chess players in China, has an IQ of 138, while Li Changgao, who is known as the first person in the world, has an IQ of 139. Their IQ is excellent, but they don't reach the level of genius (generally speaking, they are geniuses with IQ greater than 140). It seems that even the most intelligent chess game needs enough IQ, not too high.
sports
Another area that seems to require a high IQ is scientific research. However, I believe that the requirements for IQ in this field will not be outrageous, at least it will not exceed the IQ required by chess players. So, is there a bottom line for IQ in scientific research?
This question seems to be inconclusive, and some researchers can refer to it. Zhang Guanghou, a famous mathematician in China, was not outstanding in intelligence when he was studying in primary and middle schools. He said, "You don't need to be too smart to engage in mathematics, but you can have a moderate talent, mainly perseverance and hard work." Darwin once said: "The most important reason why I can succeed in science is my love for science, my persistence in long-term exploration, my exploration of observation and my diligence in my career." Weiner, the founder of modern cybernetics and a great mathematician, said in his autobiography that three or four people who were also called prodigies in his childhood did nothing when they grew up because they were not diligent and other conditions. On the contrary, some people are ordinary when they are young, but due to their later diligence and environmental influence, they eventually become great men in the history of science and technology.
I don't know if anyone has done such a study, which is to list the IQ bottom line required by all walks of life. I think, if there is such a bottom line, the requirements of players should be the highest, and they may not be able to do it without excellent level. And what about people who do scientific research? I think the medium level will do.
So, what is the situation outside these two regions? I think most industries should have no special requirements for IQ, as long as they reach the passing level.
politics
Let's talk about the political industry first. In America, you don't need a high IQ to be president. For example, George W. Bush is often ridiculed for his low IQ. According to a study by Austin College in Tam, Pennsylvania, his IQ is 9 1. Old Bush is only a little taller than him, 98 years old.
What are the concepts of IQ 9 1 and 98? According to a statistic made by British and Finnish scientists, the people with the highest IQ in the world are nationals of China, Singapore, South Korea and Japan, and their average IQ is as high as 105. Secondly, smart people are distributed in Europe, North America, Australia and New Zealand, with an average IQ of 100. In other words, the IQ of George W. Bush and George H. Bush are lower than that of at least half of China and at least half of Americans. It is such a person with low IQ who can still be president and get high support rate. It can be seen that in the United States, at least in the political field, there seems to be no superstition about high IQ, and people value the personal charm of politicians more.
economy
After talking about politics, let's take a look at the economic circle. We can see that many of China's Forbes rich list are primary school graduates, and American rich people also have primary school graduates, such as Henry Ford, the founder of Ford Motor Company. Many college students have heard of Yu, the founder of New Oriental School, but his IQ is not very prominent. He was admitted to the university three times that year.
Perhaps we can have a deeper understanding of this issue by watching the dialogue of Buffett, the world's richest man. Among the 200 billionaires in the world recently published by Forbes magazine, Warren Buffett ranks third. When the reporter asked, "How did you get to this point and become a richer person than God?" Buffett replied, "It's easy to say how I got here. My success is not due to my high IQ. I'm sure you'll be happy to hear that. I think the most important thing is rationality. I have always regarded wisdom and talent as the horsepower of the engine, but the output power, that is, the working efficiency of the engine, depends on rationality. So, why don't some smart people get the results they deserve? This involves habits, personality, temperament and other factors, whether your behavior is rational or not, and whether you are obstructing yourself. I said that everyone here is fully capable of doing anything I do, even much more than me. "
IQ improvement
In the past, brain experts always thought that IntelligentQuotient (IQ) was innate and could not be improved at all. But this statement is out of date. Studies in recent years show that people's IQ can be improved before they are two years old. Even after two years old, you can enhance your IQ through an inspiring environment and eating. Of course, what we are talking about here is healthy eating habits, not eating indiscriminately.
Four ways to improve IQ
AliRajabian, a brain surgeon from Canada, said that human IQ can be divided into two types: fluidIQ and crystallisedIQ. Both IQ can be improved by a "four-pronged" approach.
These four methods are: 1. Change children's eating habits; Second, create an inspiring and emotional environment for children; Third, improve children's emotional IQ; Fourth, guide children to set goals and inspire them to think creatively.
Dr. Lagabian said that American scientists had conducted experiments on 1000 ordinary students in 803 primary schools in new york to explore the relationship between eating habits and IQ. They found that after the school stipulated that no food containing added sugar should be sold in the canteen and that students should not bring lunch containing added sugar to school, students' academic performance and examination results were significantly improved.
Later, scientists banned this group of students from eating foods containing pigments and high fat (more than 30%). A few months later, the students' academic performance showed impressive performance again. At that time, the survey report was published in the authoritative medical journal The Lancet, which attracted a lot of people's attention.
Recently, scientists in the United States, Britain and Israel have carried out similar experiments. This time, they found that children's IQ can be improved by 0 to 25 points after changing their eating habits (not eating foods with added sugar, pigment and high fat) for six months. In other words, if a child's IQ is 100 (general IQ) before changing his eating habits, but it is improved by 25 points later, then his IQ will be upgraded to a gifted child.
"Good baby" missed the opportunity
Besides changing children's eating habits, providing an environment conducive to the development of brain cells can also improve children's IQ.
Dr. Lagabian said that babies sleep all day after birth, drink milk when they are full, and then continue to sleep when they are full. This natural behavior is a sign of "good baby" for many parents, but it is unwise for American experts, because it will miss the opportunity to improve IQ in vain.
He said that brain experts used to think that the more wrinkled a person's brain was, the smarter he was than others. Recently, however, they changed the above statement because they found that Einstein, a talented scientist with an IQ as high as 130, had the same brain wrinkles as ordinary people with an IQ of 100. There are no more or deeper wrinkles in the brain of the former. Medical researchers have found that IQ actually depends on the number of bridges between brain cells. When a person's brain cells have high communication activities, that person's IQ will be higher than that of a person who lacks communication between brain cells and cells.
Dr. Lagabian said: "The most critical moment for a baby is in the first two years after birth. Many parents have always let their children sleep as much as possible in the past two years, even letting their children sleep 17- 19 hours every day, and proudly boasting that their children are obedient and not noisy. " This is simply a wrong cognition. Letting children sleep blindly is simply raising children as a pot of flowers and plants, which is of little use to the development of children's brain cells. Parents should make good use of their time to play with their babies and talk to them, so that they can learn to recognize various sounds. "Research shows that if parents often communicate with their children, children will know how to express themselves in words when they grow up, and of course they will be smarter."
Two great musicians helped.
Interestingly, Dr. Lagabian said that the governments of Florida and California in the United States began to legislate six months ago, stipulating that every newborn baby must receive music CDs of Mozart and Beethoven, because research shows that listening to the music of these two masters can improve children's IQ. In addition, they also legislated that every nursery in these two States must play Mozart and Beethoven's music for children, further creating an environment for children to improve their IQ.
However, Dr. Lagabian pointed out that it is very important to improve IQ, and parents should also pay attention to cultivating their children's emotional IQ and social IQ. Otherwise, no matter how clever a child is, it will be very sad if he can't get along with others.
Iq research
First, reduce the subjective activity of the left brain and improve the subconscious activity of the right brain, so as to develop intelligence and improve IQ.
The human brain is divided into left brain and right brain, and the right brain is the ancestor brain. It not only stores all kinds of information about the evolution of ancestors, including IQ information, but also can be said to be a huge information base. At the same time, through the communication with the left brain, the right brain continues to store the new information of our modern people and then pass it on to the next generation. For hundreds of thousands of years, in the process of human survival and development, the ratio of the wisdom information accumulated by the right brain through the left brain to the wisdom information of modern people can be said to be tens of thousands to one. If we use modern methods to educate and train our ancestors hundreds of thousands of years ago, it is impossible to reach or approach the level of our modern people, because the information accumulated by our ancestors' right brain is still primary. Therefore, the wisdom of our modern people is the accumulation of human right brain wisdom for tens of thousands of years.
The right brain exchanges and stores information through the left brain, and this process can be completed instantly. If the left brain is compared to the lens of a camera, then the right brain is the film in the camera. The lens can store the obtained information in the film within a few tenths of a second or hundreds of seconds, and then develop it through chemical bonding. The "information" that our visual and sensory systems instantly store in our brains can also be "developed" under certain conditions. In order to improve IQ, we must find ways to store ancestors in the right brain, including the information that modern people store in the right brain instantly, and dig it out effectively and quickly. Jiangsu Qigong Association has achieved great success in studying children's enlightenment through special training. I have done many experiments successfully. I asked the children in the experiment to read the titles of some magazines at a very fast speed (in fact, they can't read them clearly at this speed), and then asked them what the titles were. They all said they didn't see it clearly. But they can read when they are urged to the subconscious state, and then let them recall and think. This is the "thing" that their right brain found instantly in their left brain, and it was recorded like a movie. Then it is developed and restored under special conditions like film. If we can effectively absorb all kinds of information stored in the right brain in some way, then the inspiration of scientists and artists is not just a phenomenon that happens to a few people. Through research and practice, it is found that in order to effectively absorb all kinds of information stored in the right brain, it is necessary to reduce the subjective consciousness of the left brain as much as possible, so that the brain is in a state of swaying, floating, sleeping or waking, or "harmony between man and nature" as mentioned in qigong circles. If we can recall carefully: many scientists and artists were inspired, weren't they in a similar state at that time? Li Bai's drunken poems have been passed down through the ages, and he was in this state at that time. We sometimes recall the relatives who died in obscurity decades ago, and their portraits and language are so clear.
To sum up: reduce the subjective consciousness of the left brain, improve the subconscious of the right brain, and in this state, tap and absorb all kinds of wisdom information stored in the right brain. It is an ideal way to develop intelligence and improve IQ in this way.
My brother and sister and I are trying to make children in a subconscious state. We regard qigong, psychology and magnetic field as a whole, and input an "energy" by tapping the enlightened person's forehead or using other methods such as acupoints to urge the enlightened person to be in a subconscious state quickly, and then input the enlightened information into the enlightened person's brain and other related systems. In this way, the enlightened person will soon be in a subconscious state, that is, a "state" in which scientists and artists can be inspired. This state is a good state for the brain to absorb all kinds of wisdom information. After repeating this several times, most people who accept enlightenment wisdom can naturally and quickly enter the "state" by using special enlightenment tapes or relaxing themselves.
Secondly, under the action of language induction and qigong energy, organs and cells in the brain will produce a kind of "movement" and "collision", which will produce magnetism, heat and electricity, thus activating brain cells, promoting metabolism and accelerating the circulation of body fluids in the brain, thus developing intelligence and improving IQ.
Physical evidence shows that objects, including human cells, can generate magnetism, heat and electric energy through movement and collision. People have done experiments: cold hands can be "activated" or more active by rubbing for a while, and at the same time accelerate the circulation of body fluids in this area, and then the hands can be heated in a short time. Massage in traditional Chinese medicine also uses the above principles to activate and dredge the cells and qi and blood in the focus area, promote metabolism, so as to turn impassability into accessibility and achieve the purpose of getting rid of diseases and strengthening the body. Usually, the human brain also activates brain cells, making them more active and promoting metabolism. Therefore, people agree that using the brain is also an effective way to improve brain function. According to modern scientific research, people's IQ is closely related to the brain, cerebellum, thalamus, pituitary gland and hippocampus. Medicine has also proved that if any of the above parts of the brain are damaged, then this person's IQ will be seriously affected. Therefore, we try to make the above-mentioned bodies and organs in the brain "move" and "collide", so as to promote the brain cells and somatic cells in the brain to increase their vitality, promote metabolism, increase the rabbit epidemic function of body organs in the brain, and make them in a good state of survival, work and coordination. This is very beneficial to improve IQ. But it is still difficult for Chinese medicine and western medicine to really produce "movement" and "collision" in the brain. It can be achieved by qigong or qigong-like cooperation such as induction. I have studied qigong with my brother and sister for more than ten years and accumulated some qigong experience in practice. At the same time, I created Ruyi fitness skills and set up training stations in some cities across the country. In practice, it is found that many people transfer "Qi" to a certain part of the body with their minds, so this place will shake involuntarily under the action of "Qi", and sometimes even the muscles will beat. If the heart "qi" acts on a certain viscera, then a certain viscera will also show obvious movement. I use "qi" to act on the lesions of patients with bile duct, kidney and bladder stones, and then promote the peristalsis of these organs. This method is also very successful in removing stones. It is also successful to use the above methods to make patients with qi stagnation and blood stasis smooth. Similarly, when "Qi" acts on enlightened people's brains, most of them shake their heads, and they obviously feel that "Qi" is rotating in their brains, and soon their brains will be hot. Therefore, it is also successful. Li Wei, who lives in Gao 'an Road, and Chen, who lives in Yongjia Road, wrote that they accepted the feeling of enlightened wisdom: "The enlightened teacher gave me the first shot on my forehead, and suddenly my forehead was as bright as the sun, which made me unable to open my eyes; The second time I hit it, my brain felt like an electric fan. The third time, people flew to Lanzhou like a plane and entered Caiyun. " Cousins often improve their academic performance after they are enlightened. 1June, 998, my sister Chen won the second place in the whole grade, and my sister won the second place in the whole class. They do their homework twice as fast as before. Therefore, tapping the forehead, inducing language, and making "energy" and "information" produce "movement" and "qi" in the brain is another effective method to develop and increase intelligence. After repeating this several times, the awakened person can naturally enter the rotating state of Qi after using a special awakening belt and being in a rest state.
The following is the experimental report of Professor Xu from the Institute of Quantum Medicine of Shanghai Jiaotong University on Ruyi Fitness.
Intelligence Test Report of Children's Qigong Development with Quantum Vibration Detector —— Xu
1998 65438+1October 2 1 afternoon, the Institute of Microelectronics Technology and the Medical Research Center of Shanghai Jiaotong University conducted a field survey and test on the children's intelligence development class held by Mr. Tao Yongdi, the founder of Ruyi Fitness, in Shanghai by using vibration detectors. It is planned to pre-check the IQ changes of 45 children before and after their intelligence development. 45 cases were tested before enlightenment: 7 cases were tested after enlightenment. On the third day, 45 cases were tested after three enlightenments. The test results of 45 cases before the start of wisdom, 7 cases after the start of wisdom and 45 cases on the third day are reported as follows:
1. Detection instrument: QRS quantum vibration detector.
2. Detected object: hair
3. Test items: * * Eight items, (1) Immunity (2) Memory (3) Whole brain.
(4) pituitary gland (5) cerebellum (6) reading field of vision (7) thalamus (8) minerals
4. Test time: before, during and after the enlightenment class.
5. Test results:
(1) On that day, the comparative tests of seven children before and after enlightenment were as follows:
A) Five people improved their immunity, and two people kept their original immunity.
B) There are 7 people whose memory has improved, that is, they have all improved to varying degrees.
C) Five people's brains were all improved, and two people remained the same.
D) Pituitary gland was improved in 6 cases, and remained unchanged in 65438 0 cases.
E) Cerebella was improved in 6 people, and 1 person remained unchanged.
F) There are 7 people who have improved in the field of reading, that is, they have improved to varying degrees.
G) The thalamus of 6 people was improved, while that of L people remained unchanged.
H) Seven people have improved their minerals, that is, all of them have improved to varying degrees.
(2) After three enlightenments, the comparative tests of 45 children after enlightenment are as follows:
After enlightenment, 45 children's reading vision, memory, pituitary gland and other eight IQ indexes have all improved, reaching 100%.
To sum up, the statistical data detected by the quantum vibration detector show that Ruyi Fitness is scientific and effective in developing children's intelligence without any side effects. At the same time, the test data also show that the method of enlightening and increasing intelligence also has a positive effect on improving children's physical quality.
Third, positive induction is carried out in the subconscious state, thus promoting conditioned reflex and so on. , so that the brain and related systems secrete positive hormones beneficial to brain IQ, thereby developing intelligence and improving IQ.
Through research, scientists have found that under the guidance and positive induction of thinking, the human body can secrete hormones that are beneficial to health, making people healthy physically and mentally, strong organs, and intelligent and enlightened. There is an old saying in China: "Laughing for ten years" is the result of positive hormone secretion under the guidance of thinking. Under the guidance of wrong thinking and reverse induction, the human body will undoubtedly secrete extremely healthy lotus seeds.
Through research and practice, it is found that if the enlightened wisdom is put in a subconscious state, and then positive induction and beneficial thinking are carried out, the effect can be multiplied in this state. In the 1980s, American scientists blindfolded a healthy prisoner who was sentenced to death, tied him to a chair, and then used sound, induction and other means. In less than half an hour, the prisoner's life was ended. This is to make the prisoner make reverse induction and harmful thinking in the subconscious state, so that the corresponding system in the prisoner secretes toxic hormones, and finally this toxic hormone kills him. It can be seen that hormones have a great influence on the human body. According to the current research, people have known more than 20 kinds of hormones, which are divided into two categories: beneficial and harmful. Some hormones are not only beneficial to health, but also can be used to develop intelligence and improve wisdom. In practice, I use positive induction to promote enlightened teenagers and children to enter a subconscious state.
Eating ginseng fruit and intelligent fruit in Xanadu makes them feel immersive. Many people can smell the smell of traditional Chinese medicine at this time, which is cool. At this time, you are smart to accept the input from the wise from time to time! Smarter! Do your homework quickly! Faster information indication. In this way, they can continue to secrete hormones that are beneficial to IQ. After more than 20 minutes, the students reported that their minds were unusually clear and their thinking was agile.
Promoting the secretion of charge through positive induction and beneficial thinking is very good for the development of brain intelligence and the improvement of IQ. Therefore, it is also a good way to develop intelligence and improve IQ by using hormones secreted after positive induction and beneficial thinking to act on various parts or systems of the brain. After repeating this several times, the enlightened person can also enter this state by using a special enlightenment belt, thus continuously secreting hormones beneficial to IQ.
I use the above methods and principles to urge people to enter the subconscious state, conduct positive induction and beneficial thinking, and secrete hormones to treat diseases, and also achieved ideal results. This hormone can also be widely used in various organs and systems of the human body, so that the human body can increase the function of rabbit epidemic, thus achieving the purpose of treating diseases and strengthening the body. I think the above methods belong to the field of human life science. I feel that she will have an orgasm, which will be widely used in the medical field.
Through investigation and follow-up, the effective rate of improving IQ is about 80% after combining the above three methods to develop the intelligence of teenagers and children several times (there are dozens of investigations after enlightenment).
I will continue to study, practice, summarize and improve the principles, methods and means of further enlightenment and wisdom. I am willing to work with colleagues, scientists, scientific research departments, etc. * * * Continue to explore and improve. I look forward to the guidance of colleagues, friends, scientists, professors and related personnel.
Iq anecdote
1990, the United States mysteriously sent a pregnant woman to the moon. Under the special care of the space medical staff, the woman gave birth to a chubby boy named holloway, who didn't return to Earth until eight months later. Now, the child and his mother live in a secret air base in the midwest of the United States.
To scientists' surprise, young holloway can easily lift a dumbbell 10 times his own weight. The child has a quick mind and a high IQ. When I was two years old, I could read newspapers, write short articles and ask many questions to scientists. He can work out mathematical problems with multiple digits by mental arithmetic. Children's physical resistance is also particularly strong.