Most cats get this disease, and its characteristics include hematuria, dysuria, frequent urination, poor urine, complete or incomplete urethral obstruction and other clinical symptoms. The incidence of urinary system diseases in cats is quite high, almost 10%, and the probability of recurrence after treatment is still very high.

There are many causes of urinary system diseases in cats, mainly manifested in stones, urinary embolism, bacterial infection, trauma, nervous system diseases, injuries caused by catheterization, and tumors around the urinary tract. As far as age is concerned, there is no age that is particularly prone to hair loss, but the proportion of old cats is high; In terms of gender, the incidence of male cats is relatively high.

When the cat has difficulty urinating, if the treatment is delayed, it may lead to acute renal failure and endanger the cat's life. Especially when it causes urinary tract obstruction, it will cause azotemia within 24 hours, and it may lead to death after three to six days.

The following prescriptions and methods have been proved to be effective by doctors, cat friends and domestic cats.

Second, catheterization:

Complete obstruction (no urine drops or a few drops, but the bladder is as big as an egg) must be catheterization within 24 hours.

Usually, you must carefully observe whether Mimi's urine and urine are normal. Once you find frequent squatting without urine, you must go to the hospital for catheterization immediately without delay. Catheterization is actually a very simple and safe operation and the most effective. If you hold your urine for more than 24 hours, your bladder will rupture, causing massive bleeding and urine poisoning, and you will die within 3 or 5 days. Of course, after the catheter is inserted, you have to take an injection to take medicine (see 2).

3. Injection and drug management:

Incomplete obstruction type (frequent urination, a few drops at a time), as long as there is no phenomenon of holding urine (bladder swelling), urethral catheterization can be temporarily stopped and cured by injection and drug treatment. If bladder swelling is found, catheterization must be performed immediately!

1, amoxicillin (many kinds, amoxicillin dry syrup is suitable for palatability) is taken orally once and a half packs, twice a day/injection tube or mixed cat food;

2, Prokangxing (injection, oral can not be used-refused to take), fluoperacid (commonly used)

3. The dose of nitrofurantoin/reference children should be reduced;

4. Gentamicin (injection or oral)/reference children's dose reduction/syringe feeding or mixed cat food;

5. The dose of penicillin (injection)/reference children should be reduced;

6. cefradine injection 0.25g/ time, twice a day (cefradine 0.5g sterile water for injection 2ml dexamethasone sodium phosphate 0.5ml/ day 1 time (at night);

7. Chinese patent medicines such as Niaoganning Granules, Sanjin Tablets, Lysimachia christinae, Shilintong, etc./Reduce the dosage of reference children/feed or mix cat food with injection tubes.

(Severe cats were injected with 1 needle and Chinese and western medicines were injected with 1 needle respectively, while mild cats were injected with 1 needle for about 5 days).

8. Take a hemostatic needle when urinating blood, usually one needle a day for three consecutive days. Or take hemostatic drugs. Commonly used hemostatic needles are hemostatic drugs or phenylethylamine.

9. After catheterization, an appropriate amount of anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs can also be directly injected into the bladder (through the catheter).

10. If you urinate, you must urinate within 24 hours. The sooner the better, time is life.

1 1. Cats often lick the urethral orifice because the urethral orifice is uncomfortable, which is easy to cause redness, ulceration and obstruction of urination, which aggravates the condition. Check at any time, apply anti-inflammatory ointment in time, and put a collar on the cat to prevent it from licking. Fourth, pay attention to diet prevention:

1, the incomplete blocking type must be fed with more water! !

2, completely blocked type can not be irrigated before dredging (be careful to burst the bladder)! !

3, usually half cat food and half cat rice, cat food is diversified, cat food must have a formula to prevent urinary system diseases.

4. Cat meals are also diverse, especially for omnivorous animals such as fish, chickens, ducks, fish, pigs, beef and mutton, vegetables and grains.

5, often feed some acidic things such as Vc.

Of course, after recovery, we should urge them to exercise more.

Five, help Mimi urinate:

When necessary (that is, the bladder has urine, the urethra is unobstructed, and urine drops frequently squat down), it can help urinate: the left hand presses its back and tail, and the right hand presses its small abdomen, with moderate strength and no force. If you do it well, you will lose a lot, the more the better, and you will rush out of the stone.

Bladder (touch) does not increase. Frequent urination is caused by inflammation. You don't need help urinating. Anti-inflammatory needs drugs!

The cat didn't urinate in the squatting basin, and its bladder was big, which means it has been blocked. You should go to the hospital for catheterization as soon as possible, the sooner the better, and no delay is allowed!

Six, smooth urination is one of the important signs of good health.

I was so happy when I found Mimi peeing again!

VII. Rehabilitation nursing

1, lactase production-increase appetite.

2, honey water-long-term use of antibiotics will cause constipation, honey water is very clever.

3, nutritional cream.

4, cooked chicken breast and other lean meat.

5, canned formula.

6. Prescription cat food for the treatment and prevention of urinary system diseases.