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There are many teaching materials in a syllabus. According to the national curriculum standards, local units are encouraged to compile teaching materials, which are put into the market after approval, and schools around the country are free to choose.
The National Textbook Committee decided to strengthen three subjects: Chinese, History, Morality and Legal System. The textbooks of these three subjects are compiled, examined and used in a unified way, compiled by the state, published by People's Education Publishing House, and one textbook is used nationwide.
The first and seventh grades of primary school use new textbooks, and all the first to third grades of 20 19 use new textbooks.
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Discrimination of future college entrance examination
Mainly Chinese.
In the future, the college entrance examination will mainly test Chinese, because English will be tested twice, and mathematics will reduce the difficulty. In the future, the college entrance examination will be based on Chinese, and Chinese will be based on composition.
The role of language is enormous:
Cultivate students' ability to learn and use the language of the motherland;
To carry out ideological education, the task of Chinese ideological education is no less than politics;
Cultivate students' abilities to acquire new knowledge, collect and process information, analyze and solve problems, and express in words;
Chinese is an important carrier of Chinese excellent cultural and traditional education.
Chinese is the foundation of foundation. Nine-year compulsory education has 9,522 classes from the first grade of primary school to the third grade of high school,13,000 classes. Chinese is the largest subject, accounting for more than 2 1% of the total class hours.
In order to strengthen the education of Chinese excellent culture and tradition, the Ministry of Education decided to add writing and calligraphy classes to Chinese classes, and now all primary schools offer writing classes. Secondly, increase drama and ancient poetry.
● There are three major reforms in the language of the new textbooks for the first grade of primary school this year:
The first reform: In the past, the first grade of primary school was pinyin before literacy and then words. Now it is changed to pinyin before literacy, and then words, literacy and pinyin. Children have the concept of pinyin before words.
The second reform is to increase ancient poetry. The current textbooks include 69 ancient poems from grade one to grade six, and the new Chinese textbooks include 128 ancient poems from grade one to grade six, an increase of 87%.
The number of ancient Chinese poems in junior middle schools will increase by 5 1%, and the number of ancient Chinese poems to be recited by college entrance examination students will increase from 60 to 70 next year.
The third reform: increase reading, Chinese is the foundation of basic education, reading is the foundation of Chinese, and the cultivation of reading ability is no less than Chinese class.
Read more books in the future
Primary school students study in the company of parents and teachers, while middle school students read masterpieces.
In the future, the difficulty of basic education will be reduced, the breadth will be increased, and it will be solved by reading, and the homework will be changed from simply doing exercises to reading and exercises, and more knowledge will be learned through reading.
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College entrance examination Chinese
Important role
The Ministry of Education, www. 100xue.net, has successively issued three heavy documents, namely, academic proficiency test, comprehensive quality evaluation, reducing the burden of extra points and self-enrollment, which has aroused great concern in society.
Minimize the extra points in college entrance examination.
▲ Cancel the extra points for sports special students.
▲ Cancel the extra points for middle school students' subject Olympic competition.
▲ Cancel the bonus points for science and technology competitions.
▲ Cancel the bonus points for outstanding students at the provincial level.
▲ Cancel projects with outstanding deeds in ideological, political and moral aspects.
The above scores account for 54.55% of the college entrance examination scores over the years.
After the reform of the college entrance examination, Chinese, mathematics and foreign languages are unified, in which foreign languages can be referenced many times, and the highest score is included in the total score of the college entrance examination, which greatly reduces the discrimination of the total score of the college entrance examination.
Mathematics should greatly reduce the difficulty and discrimination of future propositions.
Only by improving the breadth and difficulty of Chinese can Chinese be scored the most in the total score of college entrance examination, and it is the easiest to open students' grades.
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Improvement of Chinese proficiency
Need long-term accumulation
Unlike mathematics, Chinese has clear knowledge points and accurate scores. Unlike English, it focuses on grammar and vocabulary.
As a mother tongue, children have a natural context, so Chinese focuses on students' understanding and written expression.
More importantly, the understanding of Chinese articles depends on long-term reading, and the ability of written expression depends on long-term writing. For Chinese Literature, if you don't master it in primary school, you will regret the college entrance examination, and it will be too late to master it again.
The position of Chinese in the future is just like the decisive role of Olympic Mathematics in the early junior middle school, but it is more decisive than Olympic Mathematics. Therefore, those who get Chinese will get the college entrance examination.
Not only exams, but even in daily life, Chinese still covers everything and permeates everything. We need language in our daily expression and communication.
If I can help you, please adopt or like it, thank you?