Orthodox Taoism mainly focuses on sending gods to exorcise ghosts and praying for disaster relief. Traditionally, the Taoists of this school are monks, who can get married and have children and live a family life. You can eat meat; In addition to chanting and confessing in the temple, you can usually wear vulgar clothes without a beard, and do as the Romans do. Commonly known as "fire Taoist".
Quanzhen school pays attention to the cultivation of internal and external alchemy. Inner alchemy is the cultivation of human essence, qi and spirit, and it is the main cultivation method of Quanzhen School. Waidan is a method of preparing and burning edible pills with lead, mercury and drugs. Quanzhen Taoist priests are monks according to the original regulations, and there are four basic requirements: first, not to get married; Second, don't eat meat; Third, you should wear ancient costumes at ordinary times; Fourth, the hair must be tied. They all live in the palace.
2. Differences between diet and daily life
The orthodox school does not strictly require whether to live in a temple, so many orthodox scholars exist in the form of diaspora; Because it is practicing calligraphy, orthodox monks are also more relaxed in diet. Most monks living in temples practice fasting, while most scattered monks only need to fast for three days before and after the Dharma. On the issue of marriage, the orthodox can get married.
Quanzhen Sect advocates living in a temple because the founder of Chongyang advocates practicing in the Fifteen Theories on Establishing Education, so it basically focuses on living in a temple, and because it mainly practices in Inner Dan, Quanzhen Sect forbids non-secular disciples to eat meat. Most Quanzhen Taoist priests who live in temples do not advocate marriage.
3. Differences in clothing.
Due to the widespread dispersion of orthodox Taoist priests, their costumes were more influenced by secularism, and a Taoist costume system closer to the daily wear in Qing Dynasty appeared.
Quanzhen religion retains the more traditional system of cassock. From the crown, Zhengyi mainly uses Zhuangzi towel and Jiuliang towel; Quanzhen is mainly mixed towels.
Extended data:
Four Famous Taoist Mountains in China
Wudang mountain 1
Located in danjiangkou city, Hubei Province, there are 72 peaks, 36 rocks, 24 streams, 3 pools and 9 springs. In addition to Taoism, Zhenwu Emperor ascended to heaven in Wudang Mountain, and Taoism in Wudang Mountain recorded in contemporary history originated in the Spring and Autumn Period. Yin, a disciple of Laozi, once practiced in Yinxian Rock in Wudang Mountain. The construction of Wulong Temple in the late Tang Dynasty opened a glorious historical chapter of Wudang Mountain, which experienced the Song and Yuan Dynasties, especially the Ming Dynasty, and reached its most brilliant peak.
2. Longhu Mountain
Located in Yingtan City, Jiangxi Province, Zu Shi Tian was an alchemist here. Now there is an ancient well in Longhushan with a history of 1900 years, which is said to be an alchemy well of that year. There is an ancient tree in Taishangqing Palace in Longhushan with a history of nearly 1900 years, which is said to have been carried by the ancestors. According to Taoist classics, the fourth generation of Sun returned to Longhu Mountain to practice seals and swords. Since then, Longhu Mountain has become the ancestral home and center.
3. Qingcheng Mountain
Located in Dujiangyan City, Sichuan Province, it is one of the cradles of Taoism with a long history. Legend has it that when Xuanyuan Huangdi was a Taoist priest, Ning Fengzi lived in Qingcheng Mountain. He once taught the Yellow Emperor "the skill of Yue Long" to control the wind and cloud, and the Yellow Emperor built an altar to worship him as "Five Mountains to watch people", so later generations also called Qingcheng Mountain "Zhangren Mountain" and built a view (Zhangren View) to commemorate it. Qingcheng Mountain became the birthplace of Taoism and was listed as the "fifth hole" by Taoism.
4. Qiyun Mountain
Located in Huizhou City, Anhui Province, also known as Baiyue, it is a mountain scenic spot characterized by Taoist culture and Danxia landform. Yun Qi is known as "Huangshan and Baiyue Mountain face each other, and green water and Ya Dan Mountain are in the south of the Yangtze River". During the Tang Dynasty, Yu Liusan Niang, a disciple of Taoist Tianguzi in Qingcheng Mountain, Sichuan Province, came to Yun Qi from Wudang Mountain, Hubei Province to preach. During the hundreds of years from the Southern Song Dynasty, Yun Qi Mountain Taoism began to flourish gradually. In the Ming Dynasty, the vast majority of people in the whole country, from the emperor to the ordinary people, worshipped Taoism, and Yun Qi Mountain Taoism reached its brilliant peak in the Ming Dynasty.
References:
Taoism? Baidu baike