Shanghang Road and Xiahang Road in Taijiang are commonly known as "double cranes". It refers to two parallel horizontal streets from Xiaoqiaotou to Damiao Road, which were the commercial center and maritime terminal of Fuzhou in the early years. "Hangzhou" is actually derived from the sound of "Hangzhou", and there is a historical process of geographical change here. In ancient times, the Minjiang River bypassed Damiao Mountain, and Shanghang was the ferry terminal of Shanghang and Shanghang. This ancient block, once famous for its prosperous business, has always been an important place for folklore and history experts to study the commercial development of Fuzhou.

Fuzhou Shanghai trip

Xia store Lao club

Shanghai hanglao construction

Shangxiaxing snacks

2 Xia store Lao club

Gutian club

Gutian club

Gutian Club: Gutian Club is located at No.2 Tongde Road, Taijiang, Fuzhou.

Gutian Guild Hall was built by Gutian merchants in Fuzhou in the 4th year of the Republic of China (19 15), which has the functions of accommodation, storage, transportation and communication. The main hall faces south and is surrounded by red walls, covering an area of 690 square meters (some people say 640 square meters). The main hall is divided into two parts, with the east as the main part, including stage, watchtower (including bell and drum tower), patio, middle hall and main hall. The clubhouse consists of 20 square and round columns, cornices and corners, carved beams and painted buildings, which are resplendent. The wooden components, stone pillars and stone fences in the museum are well preserved. In particular, the three sculptures of algae wells in the museum are unique in Fuzhou. The main hall of the guild hall is three rooms wide and three rooms deep, with a bucket structure and double eaves to rest on the top of the mountain.

The clubhouse has been built for nearly a hundred years. Due to frequent changes in residents and unattended management, the damaged buildings have not been repaired in time and are very dilapidated. In March, 2006, some of the walls on the east side of the guild hall were hit by heavy rain continuously because of cracks, and the walls collapsed. A fire broke out again in August, but fortunately the main cultural relics in the museum were not damaged. Afterwards, the Taijiang District Government listed the renovation of Gutian Guild Hall as a private practical project, demolished and resettled the original houses of the Guild Hall, and raised more than 2.2 million yuan, which was contracted by Fujian Jingxiang Construction Engineering Co., Ltd., and carried out rescue restoration of the Guild Hall according to the principle of "repairing the old as the old". The restoration project lasted for two years and has now been completed, giving the hall a new look.

Gutian Guild Hall has regional characteristics and high artistic and cultural value. It is a precious object for studying modern architecture in Fujian. 1996 was designated as a provincial cultural relics protection unit in September.

Yongde club

Yongde club

Yongde Guild Hall is located diagonally opposite to the ancestral temple of Zhangzhenjun on Xiahang Road in Fuzhou, with a long history, rich cultural connotation and great protection value. Fuzhou Yongde Guild Hall was founded in Yongzheng period of Qing Dynasty, rebuilt in Guangxu period and rebuilt in 20 years of the Republic of China, both of which were built by Shangrongbang two counties.

Now Yongde Guild Hall is an excellent modern building that combines the traditional architectural style of China with western architectural elements. Sitting facing south, it covers an area of 1 0,224 square meters and is 36 meters wide from east to west, with 9 rows and 9 columns, in which there are rooms on both sides of the main hall, 1 in the east and 4 in the west. 7+2 columns in depth and 34 meters in length. The height of the first and second floors is 4.5 meters each, and there are many western architectural elements. The third floor, Xie Fengfeng, is 5.5 meters high and covers an area of more than 400 square meters. It is purely an ancient building in Qing Dynasty. When it was rebuilt in the 20th year of the Republic of China, the Fuzhou Guild Hall in Qing Dynasty was moved to the top floor as it was, forming a unique style in which China traditional architecture and western-style architecture were superimposed. The main entrance of the gate is inlaid with a gold-plated plaque engraved with marble, which reads "Yongde Hall".

For a long time, Yongde Guild Hall has been the activity place of Fuzhou Yongde Chamber of Commerce, Chamber of Commerce and Fellowship Association. After the liberation of Fuzhou, Yongde Guild Hall became public property.

The existing Yongde Club building is basically intact and slightly damaged.

Jianning club

Jianning Club (2 pieces)

Located at 63 Shanghang Road, it was built in Jiaqing period of Qing Dynasty. Sitting facing south, it covers an area of 2000 square meters. It faces Shanghang Street in front and Caiqi Mountain in the back, and is built according to the mountain situation. Red brick clear water door wall on the front. Into the gate, followed by the stage, patio (restaurants on both sides), main hall. There are fish ponds, rockeries, flower beds and stone chairs and tables in the garden behind the temple, and the environment is elegant. Wenchang Pavilion was built in the garden and was originally used as a study. The pavilion is octagonal, 5 meters in diameter, double-decked, with upturned cornices and double eaves resting on the top of the mountain. Wooden components, such as hanging columns, sparrows, bucket arches, cloud lintels, lattice windows, etc. , is a typical architectural style of Ming and Qing Dynasties, with rough modeling and bold carving. During the "Cultural Revolution", the garden was demolished and turned into a residential building. Wenchang Pavilion survived and basically maintained its original appearance.

Nanjun club

Located at No.92 Xiahang Road. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, it was built by southern Fujian merchants such as Quanzhou, Zhangzhou and Xiamen. The main hall faces south, covering an area of about 2000 square meters and surrounded by red brick walls. The middle door is a bluestone door frame, and the horizontal plaque is engraved with the words "Nanjun Guild Hall". The instrument doors on both sides are arched doorframes, each with a bluestone forehead, engraved with the words "Heqing" and "Haiyan", and the dado has four reliefs, which are elegant and chic. The whole facade is still well preserved. The entrance is the stage, the patio (with restaurants on both sides), the fish pond in the main hall and the wing. Daxiong Hall rests on the top of the mountain, with double eaves, bucket-type wooden frame and gold-plated wood carvings. The hall is dedicated to the goddess Mazu. The colonnade and the column foundation are all made of bluestone, finely carved and made by famous craftsmen in Hui 'an. Now the round carved dragon column of bluestone in Baita Temple in Yushan has been removed from above. There is only one stone pillar disabled persons' Federation left in it, which is "six ports gather sails to help the sea"

Before liberation, it was once the contact point of the underground party. After liberation, it became a primary school (namely, Xia Hang Primary School), with chess as the school-based curriculum. This course is offered in grade 1-5. The counterpart middle school is Fuzhou No.14 Middle School. September 2007 1, all merged into Taijiang No.1 Central Primary School. The original site was changed to (? ) school branch, now Houzhou Central Kindergarten.

Minqing club

Located at No.71HouTian Xinmin Street, Bangzhou Street, Taijiang District, Fuzhou. In the sixth year of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty (1867), it was donated by overseas Chinese in the Qing Dynasty and built by Huang Naixiong. It sits east to west and covers an area of 540 square meters. The gate faces the street, with blue brick walls and stone foundation. On the front, two granite slabs are used to make three legs to form an upper and lower bracket. The load-bearing wall is grounded, simple in shape and finely polished in stone surface, reflecting the architectural style of Ming and Qing Dynasties. The middle door is painted with a rectangular stone door frame, and the banner reads "Meicheng Guild Hall"; The gates on both sides are painted with red paint, and the arched stone door frame is engraved with "protecting the country" and "helping the people". The entrance is a stone floor, the original wooden stage, three-story brick-wood structure on both sides of the floor, blue brick walls, glass windows, double-open fire-proof iron plate windows, wooden floors and escalators. The beam-type front porch of the lobby is equipped with bucket arches and lions on both sides, cornice hanging columns, and a large shoulder beam on the top, which bears all cornice loads and has a spacious and bright space. The lobby is hung on the top of the mountain, with archways and clouds, carved beams and painted buildings, which are antique. On the front porch, there are a pair of bluestone dragon columns with a height of 3.75 meters and a diameter of 0.67 meters, which are beautifully carved and inscribed with "Huanggong Building in Tiger Hill" and "Tongzhi Dingmao Year", which are well preserved. 1988 declared as a district-level cultural relics protection unit, which contains the "Huang Naixiang Memorial Hall".

3 Shanghang Old Buildings

Fuzhou Federation of Industry and Commerce [1]

1949 On August 20th, the third day after the liberation of Fuzhou, the Financial and Economic Committee of the Municipal Military Commission took over the "Municipal General Chamber of Commerce" and the "Provincial Federation of Industries", and planned to form a new "Municipal Federation of Industry and Commerce", which is a joint venture between the commercial and industrial sectors in Fuzhou. 1950, 1 set up the preparatory committee, with Liu Dongye as the chairman and Cai Youlan, Ni Songmao and Ding Richu as the deputy directors. Subsequently, in May 1952, the Preparatory Committee was changed to a "temporary working committee" and Liu Dongye took over as chairman. On this basis, after eight months of preparation, Fuzhou Federation of Industry and Commerce was formally established in June 5438+February of the same year. After democratic consultation and approval by the superior, Liu Yongye was elected as the chairman. Since the establishment of the Municipal Federation of Industry and Commerce 55 years ago, there have been thirteen sessions except the Cultural Revolution, and the current chairman is Mr. Deng Linxi.

4 Shangxiaxing snacks

1, fried dumplings

Fuzhou Shanghaixing Snacks (5 kuai)

2. Bean sprout pancakes

3. Pot edge

4. Shrimp crispy fried

5. taro paste