In the first year of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty (1628), Waliang, a magistrate of a county, raised the city wall by 3 feet. It was renovated four times in Qing Dynasty, and 40 new bunks were added, with official rooms 1 room. In the 24th year of the Republic of China (1935), the Yanying Fish Department of the Guangdong Army was stationed in Wuping, and more than ten turrets were built around Chengtan. By 1949, there are only five narrow streets and nearly 200 private shops in the county, and the urban area is only 0.6 square kilometers.
After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the transportation industry developed rapidly, and the old city wall hindered the traffic. 195 1, demolition started, and by 1969, only Nan 'anmen was left. During the Great Leap Forward, there was a plan to rebuild the old city, which was unrealistic and demanding and could not be implemented. During the Cultural Revolution, urban construction was in a state of anarchy, with uneven buildings and inadequate public facilities. Although urban construction has developed, the layout is very chaotic.
After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, the urban construction work in Wuping County has gradually embarked on a normal track. 1984 formulate the overall planning of county construction, and start the planning of residential areas and the compilation of sub-projects such as roads, drainage, sewage discharge and flood control. 1987, the urban area expanded to 4 square kilometers, 6.7 times larger than the old city, and there were 14 streets, including 8 new streets with a total length of 7680 meters, 830 shops and service departments facing the street, and the number of new buildings on the 4 th to 6 th floors increased gradually. In addition, Pingchuan Square and People's Stadium have been built, and all facilities are basically complete. The basic transformation of the old city has been completed, and the new county has begun to take shape.
In 2009, 450 households were compensated for the ninth phase of the old city reconstruction, with compensation funds of 65.438+0.8 billion yuan. Construction of resettlement houses started, and the resettlement sites completed "three links and one leveling"; The Hakka eco-cultural city in Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi has entered the implementation stage, and the planning and design of the general square, theater and youth palace have been completed. The court, Pingchuan Central School, Experimental Kindergarten and Renji Hospital completed the relocation and site selection; Sewage treatment plant and domestic garbage harmless treatment plant were put into operation, and mechanized designated slaughterhouses in urban areas were basically completed. Complete the construction of Yingbi Lake in Bishui Park and the reinforcement of Nanmen Bridge, and build Feng Ping Road and Yucai Road (Phase I). Complete the revision of the general regulations of Yan Qian, Xiangdong and other 12 townships (towns), plan and implement the construction projects of 88 towns such as Jiaohu Development, Shifang Commercial Street and Yan Qian Property Hotel, and the "Home Cleaning Action" of Bao Zhong, Wudong, Dahe and 56 villages passed the provincial acceptance, and Shifang Town was identified as the pilot of central town construction; 60 "one village, one product" demonstration villages, 10 village integration pilot villages and 10 comprehensive demonstration villages have initially built new rural demonstration models with their own characteristics. In the 24th year of the Republic of China (1935), the yamen of Wuping County established a nursery, zoned more than 500 mu of barren hills near the Xiannong Temple outside the east gate of the county (in the area of the county's printing house), rented 9 mu of private plot as a base, engaged in road tree planting, and served as a public demonstration forest area in the county. In 29 years, the nursery was changed into a county farm, which is a scientific and technological institution for rural production in the county. In 32 years of the Republic of China, it was changed to "Agricultural Extension Institute", with 2 technical extension personnel and 2 assistants, engaged in agricultural and forestry technical work such as improved seed breeding and pest control. Due to the current political turmoil, soaring prices and tight funds, it is difficult to carry out business, employees have left their jobs and the base is abandoned.
After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the people's government attached importance to the development of science and technology. In the early 1950s, we vigorously promoted the improvement of rice varieties and the reform of farming system. Wuping County Science and Technology Popularization Association was established in 1957. 1960 In February, Wuping County Science and Technology Committee was established, and the first congress of scientific research and technological innovation was held, which set off a technological innovation and technological revolution movement in the county. Although the effect is poor because of rushing headlong into the herd and being divorced from reality, it has played a certain role in breaking superstition and popularizing scientific and technological knowledge, and has also made some progress in technological innovation.
In the early days of the "Cultural Revolution", scientific and technological institutions were hit, scientific and technological personnel were criticized and scientific and technological undertakings suffered serious losses. 1in July, 1975, scientific and technological institutions were re-established and scientific and technological activities were gradually carried out. Rural areas have generally established a "four-level agricultural network" to vigorously promote improved varieties of dwarf rice and advanced cultivation and plant protection technologies; In industry, we actively promote new technologies, new materials and new processes, and generally achieve good economic benefits.
After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and the National Science Conference, the strategic policy of "economic construction depends on science and technology, and science and technology face economic construction" was gradually implemented in the county, which promoted the rapid development of science and technology. Through the evaluation of technical titles and the award of scientific and technological achievements, the enthusiasm of scientific and technological personnel has been mobilized, and scientific research and popular science activities have become increasingly active. New achievements have been made in forest chemicals, machinery manufacturing and three-dimensional agriculture. From 1978 to 1987, 17 scientific and technological projects (times) won provincial and local scientific and technological achievements (progress) awards. The "Sailing Brand" rosin produced by Forest Chemical Plant won the National Silver Award for Product Quality twice, and exported to Japan, Europe and America. The "Pingchuan" brand boron-iron automobile cylinder liner produced by auto parts factory was rated as a provincial excellent product and sold well in more than 20 provinces and cities across the country.
1987, there were more than 3,582 on-the-job scientific and technical personnel in the county, including 96 with intermediate technical titles and 87 with primary technical titles (excluding staff outside the county), initially forming a multi-level and multi-professional scientific and technical team.
In 2009, the pace of scientific and technological innovation accelerated, and it was rated as a national scientific and technological progress county. Using "6 18" to connect the achievements of 86 projects. Invested 60010.9 million yuan to relocate or rebuild 22 primary and secondary schools and kindergartens. Yang Fang, a student of Wuping No.1 Middle School, won the first prize of liberal arts with a total score of 678(658+20), and Cheng Meihua, a student of Wuping No.1 Middle School, won the first prize of science with a total score of 720. Investment120,000 yuan to build the ward building of county hospital, 10.56 million yuan to implement the relocation project of county traditional Chinese medicine hospital, and 3.5 million yuan to implement the construction of township (town) hospitals. Construction of 100 natural history parks in Zhongshan, Haixi started. Invested 9 million yuan to build 7 township comprehensive cultural stations, 55 Guanghua reading rooms and 23 farmer's bookstores. "Good Wild Charm" won eight awards in the Municipal Culture Week, which was the county with the most awards. Outside the Circle won four awards at the 24th Provincial Drama Festival. Won 59 gold medals, 38 silver medals and 20 bronze medals in the 13th Games. Maintain the honor of "excellent service and advanced county" in the province. The digital TV conversion project in the urban area was fully completed. Two township (town) nursing homes have been built. Complete the revision of the new round of county-level land use master plan (2006-2020) and pass the examination and approval of the Provincial Department of Land and Resources. With the continuous improvement of comprehensive communication capabilities, program-controlled telephones can dial the world directly, mobile communication has covered all parts of the county, and network communication has developed rapidly; By the end of 2008, the installed hydropower capacity was 654.38+10,000 kilowatts, consisting of three 1 10KV transmission lines, three1/0kv substations and nine 35KV substations, which can be integrated into the provincial power grid and supplied to the outside by themselves. The 220kV substation will be completed in 2009. With the acceleration of urbanization, landscape-style scenic cities have begun to take shape, and urban and rural areas have taken on a new look.
Wuping County Passenger Transport Center-Trade City Construction Project is located next to Provincial Highway 309 at Yanzimen Section of Qingyun Mountain in Pingchuan Town, with the main urban road under construction in the north. The total investment of this project is about 220 million yuan, and the land area is 6,543,800 square meters (6,543.8+0.50 mu), in which: the Trade City covers an area of 66,700 square meters (6,543.8+0.000 mu) and is planned and constructed in two phases, with the first phase covering 40,000 square meters (60 mu) and the second phase covering 26,700 square meters (40 mu); The passenger station covers an area of 33,400 square meters (50 mu). Construction started in April 2009, and the passenger station building was completed before June 2065,438+00, and officially put into use in June 65,438+00.
Wuping County Wenbo Garden is a key project in Wuping County. It will become the cultural treasure house and brand of works in the border area of Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi, the cultural exchange center of Wuping, the education base of traditional culture and patriotism, and the exchange and distribution center of cultural and artistic collections in the border area of Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi. It is the spiritual home of Wuping people.
The main building area of Wenbo Garden Phase I is 6,366 square meters, with a total investment of about 30 million yuan. On June 5438+1 October1day, 2009, a grand groundbreaking ceremony was held. Each library has its own characteristics and is organically integrated. The second phase of the project is planned to build Liu Yalou General Square. Wuping Wenbo Garden plans to invest more than 60 million yuan. Upon completion, it will be an antique museum group building with comprehensive and symbolic cultural facilities in the county, which integrates Hakka Art Museum on both sides of the Taiwan Strait, Central Soviet Area Museum, Wuping History Museum, Liu Yalou Memorial Hall, Educated Youth Museum and Celebrity Hall.