1. Are emus and ostriches the same creature?
Emu, the only species in Emu family, is famous for being good at running, but it is not an ostrich, but some people call it an ostrich. Emu's wings are more degraded than those of African ostriches and American ostriches. It has three toes and is one of the oldest birds in the world.
1, country of origin:
Emu originated in Australia and is the national bird of Australia. Because of its similar appearance to ostrich, it is also commonly known as Australian ostrich. Emu was introduced and cultivated in China from 65438 to 0988. At present, there are only three large-scale EMU yards in China, which are located in Guangzhou and Wuhua, and even foreign EMUs account for a small proportion.
Ostrich is native to African countries, among which South Africa has a large output. At present, China's domestic output is relatively large, mainly distributed in the northern region, especially in Hebei, Shaanxi and Gansu.
2. Form:
Body shape: African ostrich is the largest bird in the world, and the largest adult bird can reach160 kg; Emu is much smaller, only about 40 kilograms.
Toes: An ostrich has two toes and an emu has three.
Wings: Although neither the emu nor the ostrich can fly, the ostrich's wings are bigger, and the emu's wings are almost completely degraded, with only a little wings. Many scientists believe that emus have existed on the earth for a longer time and are more credible than ostriches.
Feather: The ostrich's feathers are very long, only its body has hair, but its thighs and neck have no hair. The male ostrich is black and the female ostrich is gray. Emu has long feathers, hairy body, hairy thighs and neck, and both sexes are gray.
3. Economic value:
The economic value of ostriches is mainly manifested in leather. Ostrich skin is one of the best leathers in the world. At present, the price of an ostrich pelt can range from 700 to 900 yuan, while the price of an ostrich pelt product is 10000 yuan.
Emu's economic value is mainly manifested in emu oil. emu oil is widely used as raw materials for cosmetics and medicines because of its natural high permeability, sun protection, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory, skin repair and pain relief. Because of its low protein, low cholesterol and rich unsaturated fatty acids, it is widely made into drugs for lowering blood lipid and blood pressure. At present, the price of 1 kg in emu oil is 400-450 yuan, while the prices in the United States, Canada, Australia and other countries are higher.
In terms of meat products, ostrich meat is rough, and in recent years, many unscrupulous businessmen have mixed water, making ostriches unpopular with customers.
Emu meat is famous for its tender meat, unique flavor, good taste and easy handling, and is deeply loved by chefs and diners. The business of Emu restaurant is endless, which brings new food experience to diners and good economic benefits to operators in the food industry. It can be seen that emu meat will bring new vitality to the catering industry in China.
Second, is emu meat delicious?
Emu meat is extremely lean and pure red muscle. Emu meat has the nutritional characteristics of low calorie, low cholesterol, low fat, high protein, high iron, high calcium, high zinc and high selenium, and is a healthy green food. Emu meat is soft and delicate in internal structure, easy to handle, delicious in meat quality, suitable for cooking all kinds of dishes, and deeply loved by chefs and diners.
Studies have confirmed that eating emu meat for a long time can help reduce the occurrence of cardiovascular diseases in human beings, and it is a green and healthy food recommended by the World Health Organization. The latest research by Canadian scientists found that emu meat is rich in creatine and phosphorylated creatine, which is a high-energy compound for storing free energy in muscle. If it is used as the raw material of athletes' fast food, it will help to give full play to athletes' sports potential and improve their sports level. Emu meat is very suitable for the dietary trend of modern people, and it is the most ideal healthy food for human beings, and will become an important edible meat in 2 1 century.
3. What is the efficacy and function of emu oil?
1, anti-inflammatory effect
Almost all clinical experiments and scientific research have focused on emu oil's anti-inflammatory properties. Can emu oil treat rhinitis? The most popular function of emu oil is that it can be used as an anti-inflammatory drug. In a review published in the Journal of Nutrition, the researchers pointed out that emu oil's effective anti-inflammatory effect may be beneficial to treat diseases such as otitis, enteritis and other inflammatory syndromes, and even prevent osteoporosis caused by chemotherapy. Emu oil is also welcomed by some massage therapists. As part of physical therapy, emu oil was applied to the skin of customers. Use it to help treat arthritis patients.
Step 2 heal the wound
Emu oil can be used to treat minor wounds, scars, bruises or burns, because it has analgesic effect, antioxidant effect and the ability to penetrate deep into the skin. It can help relieve the pain of minor wounds, and the antioxidant function can help protect the skin from additional damage.
Step 3 lower cholesterol
Oral administration of emu oil soft capsules can reduce the cholesterol level in the body. Jasmine oil (7%) is mixed with glycolic acid (10%) to reduce blood lipids, including triglycerides and low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol. The researchers found that compared with olive oil, subjects who took emu oil orally had significantly lower cholesterol levels. Although we need more evidence to prove these effects, the results are very promising.
4. Put emu oil in the nose to treat a cold.
Emu oil, as a source of polyunsaturated fatty acids and unsaturated fatty acids, can be used to lose weight, and can also be used as cough syrup for treating common cold, H 1N 1 (swine) influenza and influenza.
Prevention and treatment of allergies; Prevent scars and treat headaches, especially migraine; Prevent nosebleeds; Treating and preventing cold and flu symptoms; And relieve discomfort related to menstruation.
5, emu oil's beauty effect, enhance the moisture absorption of the skin.
Emu oil is easily absorbed by the skin. This can help lock the moisture in the skin so that it is not easy to crack or dry. Frequent use of emu oil skin care can alleviate the dryness of skin caused by cancer radiotherapy.
When emu oil is mixed with other compounds, the skin can absorb other compounds through emu oil. This function can explain why emu oil is often mixed with wetting agents containing other compounds.
The refinery of emu oil Producer International Cooperative (EPIC) produces more than 2,000 kilograms of emu oil every day, which is used to make cosmetics, such as emu oil eye cream, moisturizing cream and hair care products.
6. Insect repellent
Applying emu oil to the skin before outdoor exercise can help drive away insects. This is because a substance called terpene was found in oil. Many insects are confused or repelled by terpenes. Applying emu oil to bare skin can drive away bedbugs.
Step 7 treat ulcers
According to research reports published by some pharmaceutical research institutions, emu oil may also be helpful in treating ulcers. Emu oil has a protective effect on people with ulcers. In some cases, it even reduces the size of the ulcer.
8. Breast sensitivity
Breastfeeding, for mothers who experience breast-feeding pain, emu oil can be used to reduce breast sensitivity. According to the evaluation of nutrition experts, emu oil can also reduce breast sensitivity of lactating mothers.
Some women may feel pain due to improper posture when their newborns are breastfeeding. This may lead to pain, congestion, broken and dry skin, and pain. These symptoms may be so severe that some new mothers stop breastfeeding.
Researchers found that breast-feeding mothers used a 24-hour emu oil cream shortly after delivery, which made the areola and nipple skin more moist. Before feeding a baby, women should wipe their nipples and breasts with a warm cloth to remove residual oil. This is because emu oil has not been proved to be safe for infants and children.
9. Other influences
Emu oil is suitable for relieving muscle soreness, pain or pain, inflammation, carpal tunnel syndrome, sciatica, tibial splint pain and gout. Emu oil is also used to treat beriberi; It is also used locally to promote the healing of radiation injuries, incisions and burns; Reduce bruises and stretch marks; Reduce keloids; Heal the surgical wound of skin transplantation; Reduce redness and swelling caused by acne; Soften dry epidermis and promote healthy nail growth. Diaper rash, aphtha, chapped lips; Poor blood circulation; Can emu oil grow hair? Pelican oil is also recommended for skin diseases, including skin cancer, xerosis cutis, alopecia, dandruff, eczema, psoriasis, rosacea, melanosis, herpes zoster and dermatitis. It is also used to protect skin from sun damage, repair aged or sunburned skin and make skin younger.
It can also relieve the pain and irritation of herpes zoster, bedsore, hemorrhoid, diabetic neuralgia, insect bite, ear and eye irritation, growth pain and frostbite. It is also used for rashes and burns. Studies have also shown that applying emu oil to the skin may help to increase the number of healthy skin cells. Emu oil stimulates the skin and reduces the appearance of wrinkles or senile plaques.
In veterinary practice, emu oil is used to reduce joint swelling, prevent cracking or peeling, relieve heat pain and reduce the stimulation of flea bites.
In manufacturing, emu oil is used for grinding and mechanical lubrication of petrochemical industry, and waterproof maintenance of wood and leather.