Wallpaper, also known as wallpaper, is a specially processed paper used to decorate walls.
Originated in Europe, it is now the most popular in developed countries in northern Europe, with the highest environmental protection and quality.
Television wall background wallpaper
Well, the wallpaper penetration rate in Southeast Asian countries, Japan and South Korea is as high as nearly 90%.
Compared with other building materials, wallpaper can be said to be the least toxic in terms of production technology, technology and use. The main raw material of modern new wallpaper is pulp synthesized from bark and chemicals, which is very natural, so that the product will not emit harmful components when used.
According to the market survey, most environmentally friendly and healthy wallpapers are imported brands. For example, the market share of products from Britain, Germany, Italy, Spain, Japan and South Korea in Beijing is about 70%. The product quality of some Sino-foreign joint ventures has also reached the standards set by the World Health Organization.
Wallpaper, like other decorative materials, is constantly developing and changing with the development of world economy and culture. The use of wallpaper in different periods reflects the comprehensive factors such as local economic development level, new material science and mass consumption psychology. As early as the Tang Dynasty in China, people painted on paper to decorate walls. /kloc-In the middle of the 8th century, Moliis, an Englishman, began to mass-produce printed wallpapers, and he got modern wallpapers. With the change of the times, the development of wallpaper has been developing with the development of world economy and culture, and has experienced the development and change process of paper, paper painting, foamed paper, printing paper, embossed paper and special kraft paper.
The original wallpaper was made by drawing and printing various patterns on paper. It has a certain decorative effect, but it is only used for local decoration in high-level places such as the royal court. The real large-scale decoration materials entered home life in the late 1970s and 1980s.
Throughout the 1980 s, foam wallpaper became popular, and "foaming" was also called screen relief foaming. It refers to adding foaming agent to raw materials, supplemented by high temperature in the production process, so that the foaming agent can complete a process similar to "fermentation" Therefore, the wallpaper produced will have a concave-convex feeling and a soft touch. The advantage of this wallpaper is its strong three-dimensional sense, which can increase the sense of space in the room. But the disadvantages are also obvious: not wear-resistant, easy to scratch, easy to be polluted. At present, foam wallpaper has been gradually eliminated, but it can still be seen on the ceiling of some rooms.
By the end of 1980s, with the development of plastic industry, a substitute for foam wallpaper-adhesive wallpaper appeared. This kind of wallpaper does not foam, so the texture is hard, which greatly improves the shortcomings of foamed wallpaper. Waterproof and moisture-proof, durable, beautifully printed and embossed, you can show various patterns and patterns on the wallpaper at will, and its color expression and practicality have created a brand-new page in the development of wallpaper. At present, the utilization rate of adhesive wallpaper in the world accounts for about 70%.
At the beginning of the introduction of rubber wallpaper, silky wallpaper with shiny texture was very popular. Later, with the change of fashion trend in home improvement industry, matte wallpaper (fabric wallpaper) gradually led the trend. Wallpapers are more and more expressive of colors and patterns, and are widely welcomed by consumers. Major manufacturers have launched fierce competition for this.
From the late 1990s to the early 20th century, textured wallpaper became popular. Since 2002, with the growth of human demand for leisure, comfort and environmental protection, green and natural products will be accepted, and consumers' demand for paper wallpaper will further increase.
At present, the wallpaper penetration rate in Japan and Russia is close to 100%, and it is also 50%-65% in Europe and America. The current penetration rate in China is less than 1%! With the development of China's economy and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, I believe that wallpaper, as a necessity, will definitely fly into the homes of ordinary people!
As a decorative material that can beautify the environment, wallpaper is suitable for many places, such as:
Household paper: living room, bedroom, dining room, children's room, study room, recreation room, etc.
Commercial space: hotels, restaurants, department stores, shopping malls, exhibition venues, etc.
Administrative space: office buildings, government agencies, schools, hospitals, etc.
Entertainment space: restaurant, ballroom, bar, KTV, nightclub, teahouse, coffee shop, etc.
Wallpapers are divided into hand-made wallpaper, PVC plastic wallpaper, cloth-based PVC wallpaper, pure paper wallpaper, paper wallpaper, non-woven paper wallpaper, diatomite wallpaper, luminous light storage wallpaper, wood fiber wallpaper, glass fiber wallpaper, natural material wallpaper, metal wallpaper, gold and silver foil wallpaper, fabric wallpaper and so on.
Handmade wallpaper is a new product launched by Mick Mike. Mike's handmade wallpaper is made of pure imported non-woven paper and all-water-based ink, which is made by hand. Mike's handmade wallpaper has the characteristics of more environmental protection, strong air permeability, sound absorption, air permeability, moisture dissipation and no deformation. It gives people natural, comfortable, cordial, simple and rough natural beauty, full of pastoral atmosphere and elegant and refined feeling.
PVC plastic wallpaper
PVC plastic wallpaper
This is a common wallpaper on the market at present, and most of the plastics used are polyvinyl chloride (or polyethylene), which is called PVC plastic wallpaper for short. Plastic wallpaper is usually divided into: ordinary wallpaper, foamed wallpaper and so on. Each category is divided into several varieties, and each variety is divided into various colors.
A. Ordinary wallpaper is made of 80g/m2 paper, coated with 100g/m2 PVC paste resin, and then printed and embossed. This kind of wallpaper is usually divided into plane printing, smooth printing, monochrome embossing and printing embossing.
B the foamed wallpaper is made of 100g/m2 paper, coated with 300 ~ 400g/m2 PVC paste resin mixed with foaming agent, and printed and foamed. This kind of wallpaper is thicker and softer than ordinary wallpaper. The surface of high foaming wallpaper is elastic and concave-convex; Low foaming wallpaper is printed with patterns on the foaming plane, such as relief, wood grain, tiles and other effects.
Buji PVC wallpaper
Buji PVC wallpaper
It takes high-strength PVC material as the main material surface layer, and the base layer consists of different mesh base fabrics, non-woven fabrics and silk fabrics. In production, PVC is added to the mesh surface for high-pressure blending, and then pressed into different patterns and surfaces by a flower roller for leveling. Different from other wallpapers, it is made of pure cotton, which is very durable. It has the characteristics of fire prevention, wear resistance and soapy water washing. Different from other wallpapers, it is made of pure cotton, which is very durable. But also has simple construction, convenient pasting and easy replacement. However, due to its insufficient air permeability, it has not been widely used in domestic space. At present, the cloth-based paper in Europe and America is more comprehensive. From 12OZ-25OZ, there are corresponding products. Widely used in star-rated hotels, corridors, office buildings, high-end apartments and other public spaces with large passenger flow. Buji wallpaper is made of high-grade gauze, polyester and natural materials, with natural effect and close texture to cloth, giving people a natural and warm feeling.
Pure paper wallpaper Full paper wallpaper is mainly made of grass, bark and modern high-grade new natural reinforced wood pulp (including 10% wood fiber yarn), with paper as the base material and embossed after printing. Pure paper wallpaper is natural, comfortable, friendly, not prone to warping, foaming, tasteless, high environmental protection performance and strong air permeability. It is a special wallpaper for children room design in Europe. In particular, the modern new enhanced wood pulp wallpaper has the characteristics of scrub resistance, anti-static and no dust absorption.
Edit this paragraph and paper wallpaper.
It is made of natural rice paper with natural colors, such as kudzu root, silk, silk, hemp silk, rice straw root and coconut silk, mixed with paper base. So its price is also high. Give people a simple, natural, elegant and exquisite feeling. It has been in Japan for a long time 1000 years and is favored by people of insight from all sides. Compared with ordinary paper, paper wallpaper is durable, strong and stable. At the same time, it also has the characteristics of antifouling, waterproof, fireproof, uniform color tone and no spots. Pay attention to its strong flexibility when using, and don't let the glue overflow the joint when pasting.
Edit this piece of non-woven wallpaper.
Pure non-woven paper is used as the base material, and water-based ink is printed on the surface and coated with special materials. After special treatment, it has the advantages of sound absorption, air permeability, moisture dissipation and no deformation. This kind of wallpaper has the natural, simple and rugged beauty of nature, and has a strong pastoral flavor, giving people the feeling of being in a natural Yuan Ye. This direct printing non-woven paper product does not contain PVC, has good air permeability, is not conducive to mold growth, is easy to stick and peel off, has no cracks, and is unique in natural quality! The base paper and surface coating have a feather-like network structure, which is waterproof and breathable, friendly, natural, casual, comfortable and green.
Edit this diatomite wallpaper.
Diatomite wallpaper
Raw material: diatomite. Diatomite is formed by the accumulation of plant remains growing in oceans and lakes, which has changed over millions of years.
Features: Diatomite has numerous pores on its surface, which can absorb and decompose the odor in the air, and has the functions of humidity control, deodorization, heat insulation and prevention of bacterial growth. The moisture absorption rate of monomer can reach 78 g/m2. Due to the physical adsorption of diatomite and the oxidative decomposition of additives, it can effectively remove harmful substances such as free formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia and VOC in the air, as well as the odor generated by pet body odor, smoking and domestic garbage, so the diatomite wallpaper pasted at home will not only pollute the environment, but also improve the living environment, and there will be no odor at home. Can be widely used in living rooms, study rooms, living rooms, office places, wardrobes and other places.
Maintenance: it can be wiped and dried with vacuum cleaner and towel to remove surface pollution.
Edit this luminous wallpaper.
Luminous and luminous wallpaper
It uses special luminescent materials on the surface of wallpaper, or uses light-absorbing ink to absorb light energy during the day and emit light at night, which produces considerable light source under ultraviolet irradiation, thus presenting colorful, picturesque and distinctive patterns. It has the illusion of fantasy drama, as intoxicating as a wonderful performance. Its luminous time lasts 15 to 20 minutes after the lights are turned off for five minutes under the irradiation of the usual light source. It can emit light for a long time under ultraviolet irradiation. Can be used in family background, museums, aquariums, various entertainment places, banquet halls, etc.
Edit this piece of wood fiber wallpaper.
Wood fiber wallpaper is a green product made of pure natural sawdust. This kind of wallpaper has excellent performance and is a classic and practical high-grade wallpaper. Wood fine fiber silk or polyester extracted from Nordic special tree species is made of matt color (extracted from flowers and flax), which is soft and natural, easy to match with furniture and has a wide variety of colors. No chemical harm to human body, good air permeability, moisture and moisture on the wall can penetrate through the wallpaper; Long-term use, there will be no feeling of holding your breath, which is often called "breathing wallpaper", which is the first choice for healthy home; Durable, can be scrubbed with water or cleaned with a brush; The tensile effect is 8 ~ 10 times better than that of ordinary wallpaper; Mildew-proof, moisture-proof and moth-proof, the service life is 2 ~ 3 times that of ordinary wallpaper.
Edit this fiberglass wallpaper.
Raw materials: glass fiber cloth coated with synthetic resin paste is processed by heating, plasticizing, printing and rewinding.
Features: To match the paint, it is to brush the high-grade mercerized topcoat on the wallpaper surface, and the color can be matched with the color of the paint at will. The texture effect of wallpaper gives people a rough and simple feeling, but because the surface has been mercerized, it looks a little delicate.
Maintenance: The coating on wall covering can be repeatedly covered and painted, and updated every 3-5 years. It is a typical way to use wallpaper and latex paint together, which can be used in bathrooms, kitchens and some public places.
Edit this natural wallpaper
(Straw, cork, rattan wallpaper, stone powder, diamond sand, shells, feathers, silk)
Natural material wallpaper is made of natural materials such as grass, hemp, bamboo, rattan, wood, bark and leaves. After drying, the surface layer is pressed and adhered to the paper base.
Features: non-toxic, tasteless, sound-absorbing and moisture-proof, warm and breathable, with a strong local flavor, natural and simple, elegant and generous, giving people the feeling of returning to nature.
Edit this piece of metal wallpaper
(Mainly introduce wallpaper that is different from gold foil and silver foil)
Metal wallpaper
Metal wallpaper is made of gold, silver, copper, tin, aluminum and other metals after special treatment and pasted on the surface of wallpaper.
Features: the thickness of metal foil is 0.006-0.025 mm, with stable performance, no discoloration, no oxidation, no corrosion and washing resistance. The most obvious advantage is that it gives people a magnificent, solemn and generous feeling and is suitable for occasions with strong atmosphere. The whole piece of land used on the wall may become tacky, but if properly decorated, it can bring out a dazzling avant-garde without revealing traces.
Edit this gold and silver foil wallpaper
Gold and silver foil wallpaper is mainly made of high-grade fabrics such as pure gold, pure silver and real silk, with exquisite workmanship, exquisite bronzing technology and high value. At present, the production technology of this wallpaper is only mature in Japan, and it has been divided into two series: gold, silver paper and machine production.
Features: Fireproof, waterproof, gorgeous, noble and valuable.
Maintenance: easy to wipe.
Edit this silk and fabric wallpaper.
Silk and fabric wallpaper
This is a higher variety in the wallpaper family. Mainly made of silk, wool, cotton, hemp, fiber and other materials, it has the characteristics of elegant color and delicate texture, strong artistic expression, can create a natural, freehand brushwork, elegant, warm and comfortable space atmosphere at home, and has good sound insulation effect.
The main materials in wall covering tend to develop into non-woven fabrics. Non-woven fabric wall covering is a new high-grade decorative material made of natural fibers such as wood, cotton, hemp or polyester synthetic fibers, which are molded by non-woven fabric, coated with resin and printed with color patterns. Stiff, not easy to break, elastic, smooth cashmere-like, bright color, elegant pattern, not easy to fade, breathable and washable.
Brocade wall cloth is a relatively advanced kind, which requires colorful, simple and exquisite patterns to be woven on satin bases with more than three colors. Brocade wall cloth is soft, easy to deform and expensive, which is suitable for high-grade interior decoration.
Edit this Duan Chun series wallpaper.
Pure paper series wallpaper
Material: PVC flocking non-woven embroidered sand
This kind of wallpaper belongs to the mid-range series, mainly with flocking non-woven embroidered sand, which can create a good elegant atmosphere. At present, this kind of wallpaper is sold everywhere, and it is also an economical choice for most people.
Edit this cork series wallpaper.
A new type of environmentally friendly wallpaper made of natural bark-cork has the characteristics of sound absorption, heat preservation, non-toxic, tasteless, natural simplicity and flame retardant. "Quercus Quercus" cork wallpaper has a complete range.
Edit this paragraph to select an idea.
The wallpaper is like a dress on the wall at home, which makes the whole home full of lively expressions. Especially for personalized and high-quality decoration, the new wallpaper has an effect that interior wall coatings can't achieve in terms of texture, decorative effect and practicality. According to the prediction of foreign experts, wallpaper will still be the main material for interior decoration in the next 20 to 50 years.
Edit this paragraph function selection
A) Living room: Generally, the living room is the main activity space of the owner, and bright and generous colors should be selected, and the material should be high-grade wallpaper. First consider environmental protection and ventilation; The second option: the one with strong tensile and scrubbing resistance is better.
B) Bedroom: generally choose warm colors or wallpaper with small flowers or patterns to create a warm and comfortable feeling.
C) Second bedroom: If the elderly mainly live in it, you should choose some colorful wallpaper that can make people quiet and peaceful, or you can choose some wallpaper with plain flowers according to the preferences of the elderly.
D) Children's room wallpaper: generally choose brightly colored wallpaper and decorate it with cartoon waistline, or use wallpaper with cartoon pattern in the upper part and plain stripes or plain colors in the lower part to create a happy and tidy effect.
Edit this paragraph color matching
A) Overall color matching: choose wallpaper with the same color, and paste different patterns in different rooms.
B) Functional distinction and collocation: Choose different color collocation according to different positions.
C) General collocation attention: the color system should be uniform, and it is not easy to apply wallpaper with large contrast and cold and warm colors in the living environment. Compatible colors can convey the overall aesthetic feeling, while bright contrast will make the space vivid and changeable. Natural harmony and integration are the highest realm of wallpaper decoration. If a guest praises "your wallpaper is really beautiful", be careful. Because wallpaper contains vivid features such as color, pattern and texture, it should not be too prominent. After all, it's just background. The phrase "your wallpaper is really beautiful" may just show that the wallpaper is not in harmony with the environment. Therefore, the overall unified design is particularly important. When deciding the style of wallpaper, we should consider the synchronous design of floor materials, furniture, ornaments and lighting. In addition to special effects such as size, generally speaking, the purer the wallpaper color, the more elegant the pattern, the more lasting and classic the paving effect, so as not to cause visual fatigue.
Edit this paragraph mode selection
A) The vertical stripe pattern increases the height of the room.
Long pattern wallpaper has many characteristics such as permanence, classicality, modernity and tradition, and it is one of the most successful choices. The long strip design can spread the color on the whole wall most effectively, which is simple and generous and easy to match with other patterns. There are many designs of this pattern, including length, width and size, so you must choose the pattern that suits your room size. This is quite important. A slightly wider strip pattern is suitable for a smooth large space, and a narrower pattern is more suitable for a small room.
Because the long pattern design has the function of guiding the line of sight upwards, it will create an illusion about the height of the room, which is very suitable for short rooms. If your room is already very high, it will be good to choose a wide strip pattern, because it can extend the line of sight to the left and right.
B) The large flower pattern reduces the sense of bondage in the room.
In the wallpaper exhibition hall, bright patterns and flowers are the most eye-catching. Some flowers have vivid patterns and strong colors, which really make you feel that they are coming from a distance. According to reports, this kind of wallpaper can reduce the sense of bondage indoors and is suitable for rooms with relatively simple patterns. Because most of these patterns are exaggerated, they should be matched with European classical furniture. People who like modern minimalist furniture had better not choose this wallpaper.
C) Small and regular patterns add a sense of order to the room.
Conventional wallpaper with small patterns can provide a background that is neither exaggerated nor too dull, and your favorite furniture will fully show its characteristics in front of this background. If it is your first time to choose wallpaper, it is safest to choose this wallpaper.
When choosing wallpaper, we should consider the area, spatial scale and orientation of the room. In principle, wallpaper is suitable for any room, and suitable wallpaper can be found from living room to bedroom to kitchen. Secondly, the advantage of wallpaper is that it is easy to tell which room is a bedroom and which is a children's room by decorating the room with different wallpapers.
The living area of most families is not spacious, so according to people's psychology of wanting a comfortable environment, it is best not to choose wallpaper with too eye-catching texture and pattern, and the scale of pattern should be appropriate. If the graphic pattern is too large, it will cause a sense of "approximation" visually. From the color point of view, the room facing north should not use cool colors such as blue and purple, but should use warm wallpaper such as yellow, red or brown to avoid feeling too cold in winter. The room in Chaoyang can use cold gray wallpaper, but it is not suitable for sky blue and lake blue, which are uncomfortable in winter.
The living room should choose fresh and elegant wallpaper; The restaurant should use orange wallpaper; The bedroom can be freely played according to personal preferences: red wallpaper can create an exciting atmosphere, blue, blue and other cool wallpaper is conducive to relaxing, and yellow wallpaper is the best choice to create warmth and romance.
Edit this characteristic advantage.
1, there are many kinds and colors of wallpaper, which have a strong decorative effect.
A) Strong decorative effect: There are many kinds of colors and patterns of wallpaper, and there is a large choice. The decorative effect is rich and colorful, which can make the home more warm and harmonious. After improving the pigment formula, the current wallpaper has solved the fading problem.
B) Wide application range: the base material is cement and wood, which can be used when plastering the wall, and it is easy to keep in harmony with the color and style of interior decoration.
C) Convenient maintenance: high-quality wallpaper has the advantages of anti-static function and no dust collection. If it is locally accidentally or artificially dirty, it can be cleaned with clean water and a small amount of detergent, which is easy to clean and has good renewal performance.
D) Safe use: The wallpaper has certain functions of sound absorption, heat insulation, mildew prevention and bacteria prevention, good anti-aging and insect prevention, and is non-toxic and pollution-free.
E) Wallpapers have a strong decorative effect, and different styles of wallpapers can often create personalized spaces with different feelings. Whether it is simple style or rural style, rural style or Chinese, western, classical and modern, wallpaper can outline a brand-new feeling, which latex paint or other wall materials can't do.
2, wallpaper paving time is short, which can greatly shorten the construction period.
3. The wallpaper has relatively good wear resistance, pollution resistance, easy cleaning and other characteristics.
4. The wallpaper has anti-crack function. When latex paint is made on the insulation board, no matter whether polyester cloth or bandage is added, some cracks will be exposed shortly after completion, and wallpaper can play a very good role in avoiding this defect. As long as the pavement is in place, small cracks will not appear again. Of course, if there is a big quality problem in the building, the insulation wall, no matter what decoration, can be cracked in a big mess.
One advantage of wallpaper, which is different from other interior decoration materials, is that it is very convenient for daily use and maintenance, washable and erasable, and there are no other special requirements. Maintenance should pay attention to keep the indoor environment dry.
Edit this paragraph to determine the quality.
Generally, it should be identified from the following aspects:
1. First, judge whether the material is natural or synthetic (PVC). The simple method can be judged by combustion. Generally, natural materials have no peculiar smell and black smoke when burning, and the dust after burning is powdery white ash, while synthetic (PVC) materials have peculiar smell and black smoke when burning, and the ash after burning is black spherical.
2, water scrubbing: good wallpaper color fastness can be maintained by scrubbing with a wet cloth.
3. Green is harmless. When buying, you may wish to smell the product at close range to see if there is any odor. Products with peculiar smell may contain excessive harmful substances such as toluene and ethylbenzene, which will cause cancer.
4, the color is long. The surface coating materials and printing pigments of wallpaper need to be optimized and strictly controlled to ensure that wallpaper (especially light-colored and white wallpaper) will not turn yellow after long-term illumination.
5. See if the pattern style is unique and the production process is excellent.
Edit this paragraph maintenance and maintenance
Someone asked: Is it the long life of wallpaper wall cloth or the long decoration time of plain wall surface with latex paint? Generally speaking, this question is not easy to answer. According to the convention, the service life of wallpaper and wall cloth is of course long, because the plain surface of latex paint is easy to get dirty, and the scrubbing process can't have no effect on the wall surface. Generally, the service life of this wallpaper is about 5- 10 years. However, wallpaper wallcovering is not. It can be well maintained 10- 15 years. So the maintenance of wallpaper and wall cloth is the key.
Matters needing attention in wallpaper maintenance
1) During construction, the relative humidity of the air should be below 85%, and the temperature should not change greatly, so it is necessary to avoid construction in wet seasons and wet walls.
2) During the construction period, doors and windows should be opened during the day to keep ventilation; Close the doors and windows at night to prevent moisture from entering. The wallpaper just pasted on the wall is forbidden to be blown by strong wind, which will affect its bonding fastness and surface engineering.
3) When pasting wallpaper wall cloth, the spilled glue should be wiped clean with a clean towel at any time, especially the glue marks at the joints. This is something that constructors or supervisors must carefully check. Construction personnel should keep their hands and tools highly clean. If there is any stain, it should be cleaned with soapy water or detergent in time.
4) Foamed wallpaper wall cloth is easy to accumulate dust, which affects the appearance and neatness. It should be cleaned every 3-6 months. Scrub with a vacuum cleaner or brush dipped in clean water, and be careful not to let water penetrate into the joints.
5) Don't use pasted wallpaper, and pay attention to prevent scratches from hard objects or sharp objects. After a certain period of time, joint cracks in some places should be subsidized in time and not allowed to develop.
6) When water drops and steam hang on the bathroom wallpaper wall, open the window and exhaust fan in time, or dry the water drops with a dry towel first, because after a long time, the wallpaper quality will be damaged and white spots or bubbles will appear;
7) If the room is too dry, open the window in time to avoid too long direct sunlight, otherwise it will have a great negative impact on the color of dark wallpaper.
Error in wallpaper application when editing this paragraph.
1, think wallpaper is toxic and harmful to human body. This is a wrong propaganda orientation. From the production technology, process and use of wallpaper, PVC resin does not contain harmful components such as lead and benzene. Compared with other chemical building materials, it can be said that wallpaper is non-toxic. From the application point of view, the usage and surface of wallpaper in developed countries far exceed that in China. Both technology and application show that plastic wallpaper is harmless to human body.
I think the use time of wallpaper is short. Unwilling to change frequently and afraid of trouble is an outdated and backward concept. The biggest feature of wallpaper is that it can be updated at any time, often changing the atmosphere of living space, often very fresh. If you can change the room atmosphere once a year without spending too much money and time, it is undoubtedly a good mental adjustment and enjoyment. In developed countries, some families change once a year, while others change twice a year. We should change the wallpaper at home for Christmas and birthday.
3, think that wallpaper is easy to fall off. It is not the wallpaper itself that is easy to fall off, but the pasting process and the quality of glue. Using wallpaper is not only harmless, but also has three advantages: first, it is convenient to update; Second, it is easy to paste; The third is strong selectivity. At present, the wallpaper on the market has different prices because of different costs and production processes, some are very cheap, and some will be very expensive.
Frequently asked questions about editing this paragraph
Powder wall: that is, there is unstable powder on the wall, which should be polished off, leveled and coated with varnish or wallpaper basement membrane with higher environmental protection performance, and can only be pasted after the wallpaper is dried thoroughly.
Smooth wall: it means that the wall is smooth, so it is not easy to absorb glue, and then the strength will drop, so it needs sandpaper to paste wallpaper.
Repair putty: add more white mucilage to the putty to make it firm and not crack.
Scraping putty: add a small amount of white mucilage to the putty for polishing.
Adding white mortar to gypsum powder instead of leveling putty can speed up drying and shorten construction time.
Treatment of wet wall: the living room wall is wet and even moldy. At this time, the wall can be coated with anti-seepage liquid to form a colorless and transparent waterproof film layer, which can prevent the infiltration of external moisture and keep the wall dry, and then the wall can be decorated. If the wall is already wet, let the wet wall have a drying process for one to two months, and then brush a layer of waterproof slurry mixed with cement on the wall to prevent it from getting wet. Secondly, fill the pits in the wall with gypsum putty, and smooth the wall with sandpaper after drying. Next, the primer can be coated twice with a coating roller or sprayed on a dry and clean wall.