Report: Ms. Wang, a 60-year-old from Changzhou, Jiangsu, has low blood pressure and needs medication control. Recently, Ms. Wang suffered from hypotension shock after eating grapefruit and almost died. After being rescued, she turned the corner. It is understood that the current research shows that there are more than 85 drugs that interact with grapefruit, 43 of which may have serious side effects, such as atorvastatin, felodipine, amiodarone, and some anti-tumor drugs. The doctor suggested that if patients want to eat grapefruit, it is best to take it 72 hours after taking the medicine.
What drugs can't grapefruit take at the same time? 1, antihypertensive drug
Grapefruit itself is a high-potassium fruit, which can resist sodium ions and help lower blood pressure. However, grapefruit can increase the concentration of antihypertensive drugs in blood, which is equivalent to increasing the dose of drugs, which is easy to lead to a sharp drop in blood pressure. Light can cause headache, dizziness, fatigue and palpitation, and severe can induce myocardial infarction, angina pectoris and stroke.
2, lipid-lowering drugs
Taking lipid-lowering drugs, especially statins, you should not eat grapefruit or drink grapefruit juice, so as not to make the drugs accumulate in the body, aggravate the damage to the liver, lead to muscle pain and rhabdomyolysis, and even induce acute renal failure in severe cases.
3. Sleeping pills
Grapefruit can delay the metabolism of sedative and hypnotic drugs, prolong the action time of drugs in the body, and aggravate the symptoms of drowsiness and dizziness. After taking the medicine, people still feel dizzy and sleepy the next day. In particular, drivers and aerial workers must be careful when using drugs.
4. Contraceptive pills
Grapefruit will hinder the body's absorption and utilization of contraceptives, and eating grapefruit during taking medicine may lead to unexpected pregnancy.
5, anti-allergic drugs
Grapefruit may cause adverse reactions of antiallergic drugs, leading to headache, dizziness, palpitation and arrhythmia. Also, you should not eat grapefruit in large quantities during taking gastric motility drugs and immunosuppressive drugs, so as not to increase the drug concentration in the blood and increase adverse reactions.
skill
There are many kinds of taboo drugs for grapefruit. Grapefruit may interfere with the efficacy and absorption of the drug within a few days, so you can't drink grapefruit juice or eat grapefruit during the medication. Many kinds of drinks and cakes also contain grapefruit juice and pulp components, so it is necessary to avoid interaction with other drugs and consult a professional doctor if necessary.