Zhang Xueliang was imprisoned from 1938 1 1, and Jiang Jingguo died from 1988 1. After Lee Teng-hui took office, Zhang Xueliang fully restored his personal freedom from 65438 to 0990, and then visited the United States. /kloc-0 was appointed honorary president of northeastern university in April, 1993. In May, he was appointed honorary president of Harbin Institute of Technology. 1995 left Taiwan Province and settled in Hawaii, USA, where he lived for a long time until his death.

Zhang Xueliang actively advocated anti-Japanese and opposed civil war. Together with General Yang Hucheng, he launched the "Xi 'an Incident" that shocked China and foreign countries, which promoted the second cooperation between the two countries and formed an anti-Japanese national United front. In addition, he is charming and one of the four handsome men in the Republic of China, and he is called "Jong Shuai".

Extended data

Zhang Xueliang's main events

The first direct service war

1922, the first direct service war broke out. Zhang Xueliang and Guo Songling commanded the Third Hunchenglv of the East Route Army, with Zhang Xueliang as the brigade commander. After fighting in Baxian County and blocking the war in Shanhaiguan, it became the only army that won the first direct battle.

The second direct service war

1924, the second zhifeng war broke out, and Zhang Xueliang led the third and second fengjun armies in Jiang Dengxuan as the main forces of the Northeast Army. Under the onslaught of Zhang Xueliang's troops, Fengjun broke through Shanhaiguan and went straight to Peiping. The straight line was completely defeated and the whole army was wiped out. Wu became Zhang's subordinate, and this straight line became history.

Feng Department seized the central political power from this war, and Zhang became the leader of the northern warlords, and the military strength of Feng Department reached its peak at this time. After the war, Zhang Xueliang was promoted to commander-in-chief of the Jingyu area.

1928 China Unification/Northeast Flag Replacement

A week after Zhang was killed, he declared his obedience to Nanjing National Government with the decisive action of "Northeast Rebellion". In July of the same year 1, Zhang Xueliang sent a telegram to the National Government, formally urging China to move towards reunification. Later, he was appointed as the deputy commander of the armed forces of the army, navy and air force and the commander of the northeast border defense by the National Government.

Zhongdong road incident

1On August 4th, 929, Stalin ordered the Soviet army to attack northeast along Zhongdong Road, and the Northeast Army led by Zhang Xueliang was defeated by the Soviet army. Zhang Xueliang was forced to sign a protocol in Berlin to restore Soviet railway privileges in the Middle East.

September 18th Incident

Xi'an Incident

19361February 12, Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng remonstrated with Chiang Kai-shek, and * * * forced Chiang Kai-shek to unite with * * * to resist Japan, which caused the "Xi Incident" that shocked China and foreign countries.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Zhang Xueliang