Shangqiu ancient city, also a valuable moral city, is located in Suiyang District, Shangqiu City, Henan Province, and was Shangqiu County in Ming and Qing Dynasties. It was built in six years in Zhengde, Ming Dynasty, and has a history of nearly 500 years. The ancient city consists of brick city, city lake and city wall. The trinity of city wall, city profile and city lake makes the outer ring of the ancient city inside a huge ancient coin shape, and the building is very unique. The city wall is 3.6 kilometers in circumference and has four gates, east, west, north and south. The situation in the city is tortoise-backed. Most of the buildings in this city are quadrangles. According to the theory of the five elements, in order to prevent Jin Mu from interacting with each other, the east and west gates of the ancient city were separated by a street, making it the only one in the ancient city of China. Today, the streets of Shangqiu ancient city still maintain the ancient architectural style.
Second, Mangdang Mountain
Mangdang Mountain, located in yongcheng city, Shangqiu, Henan Province, was called Dangshan Mountain in ancient times, also known as "Fairy Peak", which is the key scenic spot of "One Line and Five Points" tourism development in the Central Plains. Mangdang Mountain is the only mountain group in eastern Henan Plain, with a long history and rich relics. Especially the cultural remains of the Qin and Han Dynasties, is known as the museum of China culture. The ancient, beautiful and magical Mount Mangle has a history, and the caves have legends. Confucius Temple, Chen Sheng Garden, Han Tomb, Liu Bang Snake Monument and other places of interest are scattered among them, and Chinese treasures such as "Four Gods Mural" and "Jade Clothes" complement each other.
Third, Yingtianfu Academy
Yingtianfu Academy, located in Nanhu, Suiyang District, Shangqiu City, is one of the four ancient academies in China. Yingtianfu Academy, formerly named Suiyang Academy, was founded by Yang Yun, a native of Shangqiu in Jin Dynasty and Five Dynasties. In the second year of the Northern Song Dynasty (1009), Song Zhenzong upgraded Yingtian Academy to an official school, which was called Yingtianfu Academy. Most of the academies in the Northern Song Dynasty were located in mountain resorts, and only Yingtianfu Academy was located in a bustling downtown area with a large number of talents. With the participation of Yan Shu and Fan Zhongyan, Yingtianfu Academy gradually developed into the most influential academy in the Northern Song Dynasty. The main attractions in the academy are: Chongsheng Temple, Dacheng Hall, Front Lecture Hall, Academy Gate, Imperial Bookstore, Champion Bridge, Tutor's Home, Minglun Hall, Gallery, etc.
Fourth, Zhang Botai
Located in the southwest of Shangqiu ancient city, Kui Botai was built by Kui Bo, the son of Di Ku, with a history of more than 4,500 years. It is more than 2200 years earlier than the Lingtai built in Luoyang by Zhang Heng, an astronomer in the Eastern Han Dynasty. It is the earliest existing stargazing platform in China. Wei Xiao, the ancestor of Shang Dynasty, worked tirelessly for the benefit of Li people. People worship him very much and call him "Vulcan", so this station is also called "Vulcan". After Quiber died, people buried him under the stage according to his wishes. Because of his title "Shang", this stage is also called "Shangqiu". Built on the endless plain, the Kuiba platform looks tall and abrupt. This platform is the highest point around the ancient Shangqiu capital. The ancients thought that Xu Botai should be a commercial star in essence. Therefore, since ancient times, people have regarded Xu Botai as a symbol of Shangqiu.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) Mausoleum of Emperor Yangdi of Sui Dynasty
Huang Sui Mausoleum, also known as Sui People's Cemetery, is located in Shangqiu Fire Culture Scenic Area, which is 1.5 km southwest of Shangqiu Ancient City. It is the cemetery of Suiren, who invented drilling wood for fire in ancient times. According to experts' research, Suiren is the first person in the world and the ancestor of the Chinese nation. When you enter Huang Sui Mausoleum, the first thing you see is a Shinto. There are neat dragon and phoenix unicorn stone carvings on both sides of Shinto, which are solemn and solemn. The tomb and statue of Sui Ren stand in the center of Yuling District, surrounded by cypresses and green grass. The architectural style of the mausoleum draws lessons from the design concept of the ancient imperial mausoleum in China, especially in the construction of steps, paying attention to the application of the Ninth Five-Year Plan, which embodies the meaning of "the respect of the Ninth Five-Year Plan".