Hu, Director, Institute of Basic Theory, China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Hao Wanshan, a professor at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.

Yang Guohua, Chief Physician of Cardiovascular Department, Wangjing Hospital, Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine.

Zhu Shijie, Director of Oncology Department, Wangjing Hospital, Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine.

Luo Dalun, a famous Chinese medicine scholar.

Maimendong decoction with dry throat and dry tongue

"Mai Men Dong Tang" is often used to improve oral and throat diseases among Japanese Chinese. "Nihon Keizai Shimbun" once reported that the prescription prescribed by Youming Hospital, a Japanese cancer research institution, for patients with throat cancer and difficulty in saliva secretion is "Maimen Dongtang"; In 2009, Osaka University of Dentistry investigated dental and oral surgery in Japan11,and found that these medical institutions also used Maimendong Decoction, Jiawei Xiaoyao Powder and Banxia Houpu Decoction to treat diseases such as taste disorder and temporomandibular joint disorder.

Yang Guohua, chief physician of Cardiovascular Department of Wangjing Hospital of Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, introduced that "Mai Men Dong Tang" is a famous prescription from Zhang Zhongjing's synopsis of the Golden Chamber. The so-called "seven liters of wheat and one liter of Xia San, two ginseng, two medicines and three meters, 12 jujube" consists of 60 grams of Ophiopogon japonicus, 9 grams of Pinellia ternata, 6 grams of ginseng, 4 grams of licorice, 6 grams of japonica rice, and 12 jujube. This prescription is effective in nourishing yin and moistening lung, and it is a common prescription for treating dry mouth and sore throat, vexation and fever, dry cough with little phlegm and retching caused by yin deficiency and body fluid deficiency.

In addition to Maimendong decoction, the Japanese revised the remuneration for dental diagnosis and treatment in 20 12 * *, and included 1 1 China prescription, including Li Xiao powder for relieving toothache after tooth extraction, Banxia Xiexin decoction for treating oral ulcer, Wuling powder for treating xerostomia and Baihujia ginseng soup. Li Xiao is from Shi Lan's Secret Collection, and Banxia Xiexin Decoction, Wuling Powder and Baihu Jiashen Decoction are all from Treatise on Febrile Diseases.

Waist and Knee Sour Niuche Shenqi Pill

Niuche Shenqi Pill is often used to improve the physical decline of the elderly in Han nationality. From March 2065438 to March 2007, Japan's "Prospect Research Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine on National Health and Medical Care" proposed to prevent "weakness" and "sarcopenia" caused by the decline of exercise ability and vitality with age.

Professor Hao Wanshan, a famous Chinese medicine practitioner and Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, introduced that Shenqi Pill is a very famous prescription for tonifying kidney in Zhang Zhongjing's synopsis of the golden chamber. In use, some drugs are often added and reduced to this prescription, and the most commonly used one is Jisheng prescription in Southern Song Dynasty. Semen Plantaginis and Achyranthes bidentata are added into Shenqi Pill, which is called Jisheng Shenqi Pill in China and Niuche Shenqi Pill in Japanese. It is generally used to treat soreness of waist and knees, weakness of limbs, chills of legs and feet, dysuria and other symptoms caused by deficiency of kidney qi in the elderly, and sometimes mild edema in the elderly is also commonly used.

The effect of Niuche Shenqi Pill has also been clinically verified in Japan. Professor Keisuke Kurihara from Osaka University School of Medicine confirmed in the experiment that Niuche Shenqi Pill can obviously improve the physical strength and muscle mass of the elderly. A study published in Japanese Medical Tribune by Goto Zhang Chang of Department of Urology, Kobe University, Japan pointed out that Niuche Shenqi Pill can improve urination frequency by reducing bladder fullness.

Maziren pill for treating chronic constipation

For chronic constipation that plagues many middle-aged and elderly people, Maziren Pill is a common prescription for Han people and Japanese people, and it is also a common prescription in China.

Professor Hao Wanshan introduced that Maziren Pill comes from Treatise on Febrile Diseases and is mainly composed of Maziren, Radix Paeoniae Alba, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus, Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, Cortex Magnolia Officinalis and Almond. It is mainly used to treat constipation caused by insufficient body fluid and slow intestinal peristalsis. At present, Maren Runchang Pills and Maren Zipi Pills on the market are based on Maziren Pills, which can be bought in pharmacies.

A study published in the American Journal of Gastroenterology on 20 10 by researchers from the College of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Hong Kong Baptist University and the Chinese University of Hong Kong confirmed that Maziren Pill is effective in treating functional constipation, and 8 1% patients significantly increase the frequency of defecation 1 month after taking the medicine, and relieve discomfort symptoms such as defecation exertion and abdominal distension.

Luo Dalun, a famous scholar of traditional Chinese medicine, said that besides constipation, there are symptoms similar to yin deficiency, such as big temper, rapid pulse, fever in hands and feet, night sweats and so on. And it is also appropriate to use hemp seed pills. But people with yang deficiency and qi deficiency and constipation are not suitable. Patients with diabetes, hypertension, pregnant women and children should follow the doctor's advice.

Alzheimer's disease hepatitis B powder

A Chinese medicine called "Yigan Powder" is used in Japanese China prescription to treat and improve the symptoms of dementia patients. Experiments by researchers from Osaka University and Tsukuba University have confirmed that Yigan Powder can inhibit the death of brain nerve cells causing Alzheimer's disease.

According to the literature, Yigan Powder is a prescription recorded in Baoying Summary in Ming Dynasty, which was introduced to Japan in the second half of17th century. It has been widely used in Japan since 2000. It consists of Uncaria rhynchophylla, Bupleurum, Poria, Atractylodes macrocephala, Ligusticum Chuanxiong, Angelica sinensis and Glycyrrhiza uralensis, and has the functions of invigorating spleen and nourishing blood, calming liver and relieving spasm.

The Institute of Basic Theory of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, nonsense, these ingredients are commonly used, but they are rarely called "hepatitis B powder".

Yang Guohua, chief physician of Cardiovascular Department of Wangjing Hospital of Chinese Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, is very experienced in treating panic disorder. She said that these compatible Chinese medicines of Yigan Powder are used to treat some problems of deficiency of liver yin and kidney yin, because the liver governs emotions, and this prescription can alleviate mental and emotional diseases. "The seven kinds of traditional Chinese medicines in Yigan Powder are also common ingredients in my treatment of anxiety, depression and memory loss. Generally, some Chinese medicines will be added on this basis. " Professor Hao Wanshan said.

There are many researches on the treatment of dementia with Yigan Powder in modern medicine. For example, a national natural science foundation project published by Xie Shuanglu and others of China Pharmaceutical University in Pharmacy Today 20 13 pointed out that Yigan Powder can safely and effectively improve the emotional excitement, anxiety and irritability of dementia patients.

Dajianzhong Decoction in Treating Cold Abdominal Pain

Dajianzhong decoction is widely used as a compound for cancer patients in Japan. Masaki Kitajima, vice president of Japan International Medical Welfare University, found that patients who had undergone colorectal cancer surgery would spend shorter hospital stay if they took Dajianzhong Decoction. In 20 15, the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare announced the Accelerated Plan of Cancer Countermeasures, which clearly stated that in order to reduce the side effects and sequelae of anticancer drugs, it is necessary to continuously promote the research of traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions.

Professor Hao Wanshan said that Dajianzhong Decoction comes from Synopsis of the Golden Chamber, which is composed of Zanthoxylum bungeanum, dried ginger, maltose and ginseng. Pepper warms the spleen and stomach, dispelling cold and relieving pain; Dried ginger warms the middle and dispels cold; Maltose warms up the deficiency in the middle and relieves pain urgently; Ginseng tonifies spleen and qi. The whole prescription is used to warm and tonify yang, and is often used to treat abdominal pain and intestinal spasm caused by cold coagulation.

Zhu Shijie, director of the Oncology Department of Wangjing Hospital of Chinese Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, said that during the treatment, cancer patients will have symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal distension, ascites, cough and diarrhea. We often use Dajianzhong Decoction to recuperate cancer patients. The headline picture is a picture of Health Times, taken by Liang Baoyin of Beijing Chaoyang Hospital.

Institute of Basic Theory of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine nonsense: The root of Japanese traditional Chinese medicine is China traditional medicine. These traditional Chinese medicines commonly used in clinic in Japan are just classic prescriptions we often use, and sometimes they are only adjusted in name and prescription composition. Many tourists from China go to Japan to buy these "Chinese medicines", but they are actually looking far rather than near. However, whether it is Chinese medicine in China or Japanese, the characteristics of simplicity, cheapness and remarkable curative effect of Chinese medicine have been fully verified.