From 1974, the funerary objects and cultural relics of 32 stone tombs excavated in Deqin, Yunnan Province, which are adjacent to Mangkang County and Batang County in Sichuan Province, all belong to the tombs from the Warring States Period to the Qin and Han Dynasties, indicating that there were human activities in the Lancang River and Jinsha River basins from the Warring States Period to the Qin and Han Dynasties. Geographically, there are ancient sites and tombs around Mangkang. It can be inferred that there have been human activities in Mangkang since ancient times, that is, before the Warring States period, Mangkang indigenous people lived in Jinsha River and Lancang River. During the Three Kingdoms, the Jin Dynasty and the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Mangkang County was a mixed area of indigenous and ancient Qiang tribes.
In the Sui Dynasty, Mangkang was a white wolf country.
During the Tang Dynasty, Mangkang was occupied by Tubo after Tibet was unified by Zangbo Songzanganbu in the 33rd generation of Tubo (AD 6 17). After this period, due to the popularization of Buddhism, the establishment of temples and the management of Tibetan officials, Tibetan Buddhism gained popularity with the deepening of political power. Tubo and the tribes and aborigines of Mangkang merged into the same nation-Tibet, and the Tibetans of Mangkang are still continuing. During this period, Mangkang opened the "Tea-Horse Ancient Road", which became an important window for foreign political, economic and cultural exchanges in southeastern Tibet. It has also become a battleground for military strategists in past dynasties.
In the Yuan Dynasty, Mangkang was under the jurisdiction of Lu Xuanwei, an envoy of Tubo, and was later the land of Yi Sima Gan Le Wan Fu.
From the fifth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1372) to the third year of Zhengde (1508), Mangkang was under the jurisdiction of the Wan family (Batang) of Zhaomokan (Mangkang). In the fourth year of Zheng De (1509), the Naxi nationality in Lijiang, Yunnan occupied most of Mangkang, and Mangkang became an occupied area of Naxi nationality. In the fifteenth year of Chongzhen in Ming Dynasty (1639), Mangkang became the control area of Khan in Gushi, Mongolia.
From the fifth year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (1648) to the fourth year of Kangxi (1665), the territory of Mangkang was once again ruled by Tibet. In 55-59 years of Kangxi (1716-1720), the Junggar Department of Inner Mongolia occupied Mangkang, and then the Qing court sent troops from Qinghai, Sichuan and Yunnan to attack Tibet, which put down the unrest in Tibet and put Mangkang under Batang's jurisdiction. In the fourth year of Yongzheng (1726), Mangkang was recruited into Sichuan. In the 31st year of Guangxu (1905), the Mabatang incident in March began to "change soil into flow". Subsequently, the Qing court demarcated the Sichuan-Yunnan-Tibet border and erected monuments in the east and south of Mangkang. This monument is under the jurisdiction of Sichuan in the east, Tibet in the west, and Mangkang is a place of Tai Chi. In the third year of Xuantong (19 1 1), the Jiangka Committee was established in Mangkang.
The Jiangka Committee was established in Mangkang in 19 1 1 year;
In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), Ningjing County and Yanjing County were established, which were under the jurisdiction of the Minister of Border Affairs of Sichuan, Yunnan and Tibet.
In the 21st year of the Republic of China (1932), Mangkang was placed under the jurisdiction of Tibet. 1950 65438+ In October, China People's Liberation Army marched into Tibet. In the same year1early October, 18 Army 157 Regiment, 14 Army 126 Regiment arrived in Anning and Yanjingzong (county) respectively;
195010 June 12, the ninth generation of Tibetan Bandege Songwangdui led an uprising in Mangkang, and the People's Liberation Army liberated tranquility and salt wells.
195 1 At the beginning of the year, the People's Liberation Committee of Changdu District sent military representatives to Anning and Yanjing (Zong) and set up representative offices.
1956 10, the Tibet Working Committee changed the representative offices of Anjing and Yanjing into the Zongdang Committee, and formally established Anjing and Yanjing counties;
1956165438+10. In October, Pubaben Tsvandorje, the leader of the 18th Tusi of Mangkang, commanded the rebels to openly attack the guards of Zhuka Bridge, surrounded Xu Rongjun's station and openly launched an armed rebellion.
1In March, 959, the upper-level reactionary clique of the local government in Tibet tore up the "Article 17" agreement and launched an all-out armed rebellion. Some monasteries in Mangkang participated in the rebellion. For example, Gundam Temple and Lagong Temple in Yanjing also participated in the rebellion, which led to the Battle of Gundam. In June and July of the same year, a large number of local troops entered the quiet and salt well areas.
1On April 9, 960, the State Council merged Jingning County and Yanjing County into Jingning County, and established the Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Association of seven districts and thirty-six townships;
1963, Mangkang county began to establish government by universal suffrage, 1965 ended, and seven administrative districts were re-divided into eleven districts and sixty townships;
On July 20th, 1965, the first people's congress of Ningjing County was held.
1965165438+10. In October, Ningjing County was renamed as Mangkang County.
1On May 4, 968, with the approval of the Tibet Military Region Party Committee, the Mangkang County Revolutionary Committee was established;
From 197 1 to 1974, Mangkang County launched a social reform movement throughout the county and realized the people's commune.
At the beginning of 1982, the "production contract system" was implemented throughout Mangkang County.
1988, Mangkang County carried out "withdrawing districts and merging townships", re-divided eleven districts and sixty townships into twenty-four townships, and kept two districts, namely Yanjing District and Zhuba Long District.
20 14, 1 1, Changdu was abolished and Mangkang County was under the jurisdiction of Changdu City.