Ultraviolet is a major culprit of blackening, which can be divided into UVA and UVB according to wavelength, among which UVA can cause melanin deposition, skin blackening, pigmentation, etc., and UVB can cause sunburn, erythema, edema, etc. Skin exposed for a long time will not only turn black, but also be prone to photoaging, leading to wrinkles appearing in advance.
4. Endocrine disorders. Endocrine imbalance will affect the hormone balance in the body. When the estrogen level is too high, pigmentation will accumulate, leading to spots.
The skin is dark and the spots need some food to fade. Usually, you can eat more foods rich in vitamin C, such as oranges, lemons, tomatoes, kiwis, etc., which are rich in VC and can reduce the damage of free radicals to the skin.