1, the benefits of breastfeeding for infants 1). Breast milk contains all the nutrients that babies need, which is helpful to their development.
2). Very easy to digest and absorb, and can be effectively used by the baby's body. For infants, the nutrition of breast milk is not only just right, but also the digestive and renal excretion functions of infants are not fully developed, so they cannot bear too much protein and minerals.
Although the content of protein and minerals in breast milk is not as good as that in milk, it can be prepared in a proportion conducive to absorption, so that the baby can absorb nutrients without increasing the burden of digestion and excretion. Breast milk also has a good proportion of fatty acids, which is not only easy to absorb, but also contains enough essential fatty acids for the normal development of babies.
3) There are enough amino acids and lactose in breast milk, which can promote the development of baby's brain. 4). Breast milk can not only improve the baby's immunity, protect the baby from infection, prevent diarrhea and respiratory infections, but also reduce the baby's allergic constitution.
Infant formula milk powder takes breast milk as the standard, and imitates the formula "like" breast milk as much as possible, but no matter how it is imitated, some things just can't be imitated. The most typical are various anti-infective factors, such as immunoglobulin, complement, lysozyme, anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory factors.
Some studies have also pointed out that breast-fed babies are less likely to develop childhood diabetes and childhood cancer in the future. The most important thing for the baby's immune function is the colostrum secreted 7 days after delivery (including antibodies and defecation factors), and the mother should try to feed the baby.
5). Breastfeeding is more closely related to the development of baby's personality and the cultivation of parent-child relationship. In the process of breastfeeding, the baby and mother have skin-friendly eye contact, which meets the baby's needs for warmth, safety and love.
2. The benefits of breastfeeding to mothers 1). Breastfeeding is beneficial to cultivate a good parent-child relationship. The mother enjoys the satisfaction of being a mother, and the child feels the mother's concern and security, which is conducive to the emotional communication between mother and baby.
2). Ovulation will be suspended during lactation, and it can also achieve the effect of natural contraception, which will help to postpone pregnancy again. 3). Studies have pointed out that breastfeeding can reduce the risk of ovarian cancer and breast cancer and protect the health of mothers.
4). Breastfeeding can promote uterine contraction, help uterine contraction to its original size, reduce bleeding and prevent anemia. 5). It won't affect mom's figure. Breastfeeding can effectively consume the fat accumulated during pregnancy, promote body recovery and avoid postpartum obesity.
Wearing a suitable cotton bra during lactation can make * * * plump and avoid * * * sagging. 6). Lactating mothers have a sense of accomplishment and are more confident, especially in their children's education.
3. Benefits to family and society 1). Economy: If artificial feeding is adopted, a month's milk powder will cost several hundred yuan to several thousand yuan, and you need to buy bottles and nipples. Breast milk does not need to spend money on milk powder bottles, which reduces the extra energy and money needed for babies to see doctors when they are sick, reduces the burden of family diseases and increases the quality of life of parents.
2). Convenience: breast milk is hygienic, the temperature is suitable, it is easy to carry, and it can be breastfed anytime and anywhere. Eliminates the troubles of milk adjustment, milk warming, bottle washing and nipple washing.
3). Artificial feeding babies need to supplement vitamins and minerals earlier, while breastfeeding babies don't need to supplement them later. 4). The temperature is suitable.
5). Reduce pollution opportunities. 6). Breast-fed children are not easy to get sick and have good physical fitness.
7). Psychologists have long confirmed that babies who hold a lot in infancy will not cry when they grow up and will be more independent. 8). Breastfeeding mothers are very kind to their babies, which contributes to their intellectual development. It is impossible to abandon or abuse their children, which contributes to family harmony and social stability.
4. Suggestions and preparation for successful breastfeeding 1). Physical preparation: The mother's health directly affects the baby's health, so the mother should actively treat diseases, ensure adequate rest, and maintain a good lifestyle, such as a balanced diet, reasonable weight gain control, smoking and drinking cessation, and staying away from pollutants. Prenatal care was emphasized before, but according to the latest scientific research results, it has no obvious effect on improving the conditions of * * * *, and improper operation will also damage * * *, and even lead to premature delivery.
In fact, the situation of * * * tends to improve itself, and the so-called * * * can be left alone for the time being. 2) Psychological preparation: Self-confidence is the key factor for the success of breastfeeding.
In the process of breastfeeding education, mothers know what needs to be done. Understand the working principle of * *, be familiar with all kinds of breastfeeding skills, and deepen the understanding of the benefits of breast milk to babies.
This knowledge will help mothers avoid problems and enjoy the experience of breastfeeding better. 3). Data preparation: Understanding the physiological basis of breastfeeding and lactation will help mothers to build their confidence in breastfeeding.
If pregnant mothers can receive health education in pregnant women's school and share new knowledge with people around them at any time, so that they know that women are ready for breastfeeding, they can help her find answers to various questions before the baby is born. Observing other mothers breastfeeding is also an important way of learning.
Personal contact with successful breast-feeding women can also get useful information. 4) technical preparation: breastfeeding is natural, and the skills of successful breastfeeding need to be learned the day after tomorrow. Prenatal simulation exercises contribute to the success of practical operation.
Good breastfeeding posture ① The child's head and body are in a straight line. (2) the child's face should be * * *, and the nose should be * * *.
(3) The mother holds the child close to her body (chest, abdomen, jaw, * * *). (4) If it is a newborn, the mother should not only hold his head, but also hold his hip.
⑤ The thumb of mother's other hand is separated from the other four fingers. The four fingers are placed on the chest wall under * * *, the index finger is supported at the root of * * *, and the thumb gently presses the top of * * * to improve the shape of * * *, which is convenient for the baby to hold. 5. When choosing other delivery hospitals (1), in addition to medical technology, insurance contract and convenient transportation, you should also ask for details such as nursing conditions and ward conditions.
(2) Arrange family escort and hire temporary domestic service in time. (3) Understand the contents and contact information of maternal and child health care system and community support.
(4) Reasonable enjoyment of the welfare of lactating women stipulated by laws and employers.
What are the benefits of breastfeeding?
Breast milk is a natural ideal food for feeding offspring.
However, some mothers prefer to feed their babies with milk rather than their own. Besides work or other reasons, they don't understand the benefits of breastfeeding. What are the benefits of breastfeeding babies? 1. The nutritional components of breast milk are relatively complete, and the coordination of various components is also appropriate, which meets the needs of infants, especially infants within 6 months.
Compared with breast milk, the content of protein in milk is 2 times higher than that in breast milk, but most of the milk contains digestible whey protein, and most of the water in milk is indigestible casein, which can be solidified in the baby's stomach. The lactose content in milk is less than that in breast milk 1/3, belonging to type A lactose, which can promote the growth of Escherichia coli and easily cause infantile diarrhea.
The fat content in milk is similar to that in breast milk, but its fat globules are large, which is easy to cause indigestion. There are more minerals in milk than in breast milk, but there are more minerals in normal babies, so breast milk can meet the needs.
Milk contains more vitamins than breast milk, but after boiling and disinfection, a lot of vitamin C has been destroyed, and the vitamins contained in breast milk are not easy to be destroyed. Breast milk also contains fats and acids that promote the development of brain tissue, as well as various special molds, which are beneficial to the digestion of nutrients.
Nanjing Institute of Children's Health Care compared three groups of infants: single breast feeding, mixed feeding (insufficient breast milk plus milk substitute) and artificial feeding. The results showed that the infant height in the breast-feeding group was significantly higher than that in the other two groups, while the patients suffering from rickets and malnutrition anemia were significantly less than those in the other two groups. 2. The composition of breast milk can change with the development needs.
The milk secreted in postpartum 1-2 days is called colostrum, which is yellowish in color, contains more protein and solid components, and has a laxative effect, which is beneficial to neonatal meconium excretion. With the growth and development of the novice, the breast milk gradually becomes thicker and the amount increases, reaching the peak in about 6 months to meet the baby's needs, which is beyond the reach of any other kind of milk, which is also its unique special advantage.
3. Breast milk contains a lot of antibodies. Newborns can get antibodies from breast milk, and babies rarely get measles, polio, mumps and other infectious diseases within 6 months.
It is observed that breast-fed newborns are more resistant to infections of gastrointestinal tract, respiratory tract and ears than those who are fed milk. According to foreign statistics, only one-seventh of infants who died of illness were breast-fed, which is related to the fact that breast milk contains many types of antibodies, which can help infants resist many diseases. This antibody is not found in other dairy products and substitutes.
The temperature of breast milk is suitable for babies to eat, and it is clean and fresh, ready to eat, and there is less chance of being polluted. 5. Postpartum breastfeeding may also help the parturient's uterus to contract and make the uterus return to normal as soon as possible.
Mothers who feed their babies with their own milk can have a close mother-child relationship, which can make their children get more maternal love, help their babies develop intellectually in the early stage, and help them lose the weight gained during pregnancy and return to normal state as soon as possible. Feeding your baby yourself can also reduce some economic expenses.
All healthy mothers who have milk after delivery should try to feed their babies themselves. If they can't keep breastfeeding for a long time because of diseases (such as tuberculosis and liver disease) or some special reasons, it is best to breastfeed for at least three months after six months, and then feed in other ways.
What are the benefits of breastfeeding?
Advantages of breastfeeding: (1) Among breast milk proteins, the ratio of milk protein to casein is most suitable for the needs of newborns and premature infants, which ensures the complete metabolism of amino acids and will not accumulate too much phenylalanine and tyrosine.
(2) The contents of L- cysteine and aminotaurine in breast milk are high, which is beneficial to the baby's growth and development and promotes intellectual development. (3) The content of unsaturated fatty acids in breast milk is high and easy to be absorbed, and the ratio of calcium to phosphorus is appropriate. Sugar is mainly lactose, which is beneficial to the absorption of calcium. The total osmotic pressure is not high and it is not easy to cause necrotizing enterocolitis.
(4) Breast milk contains a lot of immune substances, which can enhance the baby's disease resistance. (5) Breast milk is the baby's physiological food, which is not easy to cause neonatal allergies.
However, milk contains bovine foreign protein, which is prone to allergic reaction, causing a small amount of intestinal bleeding and eczema. Studies have shown that breast-fed babies are much less likely to suffer from cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, eczema and asthma in adulthood than those who are not breast-fed.
What are the benefits of breastfeeding?
The advantages of breastfeeding are as follows: (1) Breast milk is the most ideal food and drink for infants, which can meet the requirements of the top 4? Six months' growth needs.
Human milk contains various nutrients that are most suitable for the growth and development of infants, and its quality and quantity will constantly change with the growth and development of infants to meet the needs of infants, which is most suitable for the digestion and absorption of gastrointestinal functions of infants. (2) Human milk is rich in immunocompetent substances such as antibodies and active cells, which can enhance the anti-infection ability of infants. /kloc-the incidence of respiratory tract, digestive tract and systemic infection in breast-fed infants under 0/year old is much lower than that in artificially fed infants. Breastfeeding does not cause allergies.
(3) The temperature and lactation speed of human milk are appropriate, fresh and free from bacterial pollution. The direct feeding procedure is simple, labor-saving and time-saving, and it is very economical, which is especially important for families and regions without modern household equipment and sterilized water sources. (4) Breastfeeding can strengthen the affection between mother and child. In the process of breast-feeding, mothers communicate with their babies by touching, caressing, smiling and speaking, which makes them feel very safe, extremely warm, comfortable and happy in their mothers' arms. This gradually formed mother-child attachment relationship is of great significance to the early intellectual development of infants and the future physical and mental health development.
(5) Mothers can also closely observe the baby's changes during breastfeeding and find some diseases in time. Mothers' postpartum breastfeeding can stimulate uterine contraction and promote their early recovery; Delaying menstruation during lactation is not easy to get pregnant, which is beneficial to family planning; Breastfeeding can also reduce the possibility of breast cancer and ovarian tumors in mothers.
What are the benefits of breastfeeding?
Breast milk is the most ideal natural food for babies. It can not only provide all kinds of nutrition needed by the baby within 4~6 months, but also enhance the baby's resistance to diseases and promote the mother's recovery. The benefits of breastfeeding to mothers and babies are manifold.
(1) The composition of breast milk is most suitable for the needs of infants.
Protein in breast milk is mainly albumin, which is easier to digest and absorb than milk. Breast milk fat is accompanied by more polyunsaturated fatty acids, of which linoleic acid is the most abundant; In addition, it also contains more lecithin, sphingomyelin and taurine, which is beneficial to infant brain development; Lactose in breast milk is significantly higher than that in milk, which is beneficial to calcium absorption. At the same time, some lactose can be used by beneficial bacteria such as lactic acid bacteria to produce lactic acid, which inhibits the growth of intestinal spoilage bacteria. The contents of vitamin A, vitamin C and vitamin E in breast milk are higher than those in milk.
(2) It contains a variety of immune factors, which helps to enhance the anti-infection ability of infants.
The main immune substances in breast milk are immunoglobulins, such as IgA (immunoglobulin A), IgG, IgD, IgM, human milk lysozyme, lactoferrin, bifidus factor and so on. There are many immune factors in breast milk and colostrum.
(3) Allergic reaction is not easy to occur
Protein in milk is different from protein in human body and can be used as an allergen to cause allergic reaction. Breast-fed babies are rarely allergic.
(4) Conducive to postpartum recovery.
Baby sucking * * * can reflect the uterine contraction caused by oxytocin secreted by the mother, which is helpful for postpartum rehabilitation.
(5) Convenient and economical
Breast milk itself is almost sterile, the temperature is suitable, it can be directly supplemented at any time, and it is not easy to be polluted, which is very convenient. Breast milk is naturally produced and does not need to be purchased, which is of greater significance to areas or families with poor economic conditions and lack of baby food.
What are the benefits of breastfeeding?
Every time a newborn cries when he is hungry, he needs to eat, because his immature body is not suitable for waiting. Breast milk can be fed immediately, but formula milk has to be washed.
Breast-fed babies are rarely constipated, and even if they don't defecate for 2 or 3 days, the discharged feces are still soft; Babies who eat formula milk are often constipated because there are many beneficial bacteria in the intestines of breast-fed children; Moreover, prebiotics contained in breast milk can promote the growth of probiotics and regulate intestinal peristalsis, thus reducing constipation. The temperature of breast milk is the same as the body temperature, which is just suitable for babies, but the milk in the bottle is different. After heating to a certain temperature, it will gradually cool down when feeding.
Breast milk is fresh and easier to digest and absorb.
It is more convenient to breastfeed at night, so you don't have to get up to breastfeed, and your child won't be upset by waiting impatiently.
Generally speaking, compared with ordinary whole milk protein infant formula, breast-fed infants have lower risk of allergy, so breast-feeding is a more convenient way to prevent infant milk allergy. Because protein in breast milk is the same kind of protein for babies, its allergenicity is very low; There are probiotics such as Bifidobacterium in breast milk, which can help the baby to establish a healthy intestinal flora and train the baby's immune system, thus reducing the risk of allergies. Therefore, relevant international authorities all over the world suggest that babies should be exclusively breastfed for at least 4 to 6 months after birth. Authorities and experts suggest that when breastfeeding is impossible, moderate hydrolyzed protein formula with clear clinical effect should be used. Authoritative institutions such as Pediatric Branch of Chinese Medical Association, AAP (American Academy of Pediatrics), ESPGHAN (European Academy of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition) and French Academy of Pediatrics emphasize the prevention of allergic diseases through nutritional intervention. It is of great significance to infants, especially those at risk of allergies; It is pointed out that exclusive breastfeeding is the best choice. If it is impossible to breastfeed completely, moderate hydrolyzed formula milk powder which has been proved by clinical research to help reduce the risk of allergy should be used for at least 6 months after birth, and contact with solid food and milk should be avoided.
Therefore, the mother's milk is the most precious to the baby. Without special circumstances, it is recommended that the mother breastfeed the child.