The tax bureau is the government agency in charge of tax work, and undertakes the duties of tax and non-tax revenue collection and management within its jurisdiction. 2065438+March 2008, according to the "Deepening the Reform of Party and State Institutions" issued by the Central Committee, the national tax and local tax collection and management system was reformed. After the merger of national tax and local tax agencies, a dual leadership management system with People's Republic of China (PRC) and State Taxation Administration of The People's Republic of China as the main body and provincial (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) governments will be implemented.

In order to improve the efficiency of the collection and management of social insurance funds, various social insurance premiums such as basic old-age insurance premiums, basic medical insurance premiums and unemployment insurance premiums are handed over to the tax authorities for unified collection. After the merger of national tax and local tax agencies, a dual leadership management system with People's Republic of China (PRC) and State Taxation Administration of The People's Republic of China as the main body and provincial (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) governments will be implemented.

State Taxation Administration of The People's Republic of China should, jointly with provincial Party committees and governments, strengthen the leadership of the Party in the tax system, do a good job in Party building, ideological and political construction and cadre team building, optimize the tax organization system and tax collection and management responsibilities at all levels, improve the structural layout and power allocation, and build an optimized, efficient and unified tax collection and management system in accordance with the principle of combining "slimming" with "fitness".