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How will Beijing develop in the next five years? The Proposal on Formulating the Thirteenth Five-year Plan for Beijing's National Economic and Social Development has already answered this question.
When and how does the concentration of PM2.5 decrease? How to achieve the "ceiling" goal of 23 million people? How about the completion of the Beijing Administrative Sub-center? Is it possible to work and live in Beijing for a long time through a residence permit? How can Beijing bid farewell to the congested urban roads?
In the era of "spreading cakes", Beijing has made full efforts to get rid of "big city disease" with the help of non-capital functional relief and coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei.
In line with the goal of stripping off the "cabbage gang" and leaving only the "cabbage heart", the reporter comprehensively combed the planning suggestions and interpreted the development path of Beijing in the next five years with the key words of population, environmental protection, household registration, transportation, urban management, ecology, urban function and education.
Compared with 20 14 years, the resident population in the sixth district of Beijing decreased by about 15%.
Content: The total resident population in the city is controlled within 23 million, and the resident population in the six districts of the city is about 15% lower than that in 20 14 years. Outstanding problems such as "big city disease" have been effectively alleviated, and the core functions of the capital have been significantly enhanced.
Strictly control the population size. Give play to the traction role of relieving the function of non-capital and adjusting the economic structure, sum up and promote the successful experience of controlling people by industry, managing people by housing and managing people by certificates, and comprehensively use economic, legal and administrative means to regulate the population size. Strengthen the responsibility system for population control, adhere to the "double control" mechanism of district and county governments and relevant municipal departments, strengthen the main responsibility of governments at all levels, and give play to the role of grassroots organizations to ensure that the population size does not exceed the "ceiling".
interpret
20 14 years, the resident population in the six districts of the city127.63 million people. During the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan period, the resident population in the sixth district of the city will decrease by about 15% compared with 20 14, which means that the population of Dongcheng, Xicheng, Haidian, Chaoyang, Fengtai and Shijingshan will decrease by nearly 2 million. How to reduce this nearly 2 million people? Lu Jiehua, a professor of sociology in Peking University, believes that industrial disintegration is the main way to regulate the population size in Beijing. "After some large wholesale markets move out of the main city, a large number of people can be driven out." In addition to the adjustment of industrial structure, the opening of the 20 17 Beijing administrative sub-center will also greatly reduce the population of the six districts in the city.
At present, Beijing has signed a series of framework agreements and cooperation programs with Tianjin and Hebei in education and medical care. Lu Quan, an associate professor at Renmin University of China, believes that the integrated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei has brought about a large number of population movements. The flow of public service resources will attract people and reduce the population pressure in Beijing.
(The above answers were published on 2015-12-10. Please refer to the actual situation for the current purchase policy. )
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