Lu Su (172 ~ 2 14) is a brief introduction to the characters in Battle of Red Cliffs. During the Three Kingdoms period, people lived in the east of Huaihe River (now Dingyuan). Born into a noble family. At the beginning, he led 100 men to follow Zhou Yu to Jiangnan and was respected by Sun Quan. In the 13th year of Jian 'an (208), Cao Cao led an army south, which seriously threatened the regime of Sun Wu. He and Zhou Yu resolutely fought the main battle and suggested uniting Liu Bei against Cao Cao. Sun Quan took his advice and served as the commander of Zan Army, helping Zhou Yu defeat Cao Jun in Chibi (now Jiayu County, Hubei Province). After Zhou Yu's death, he was appointed as a captain of Fenwu to lead the troops on his behalf. He is strict, thrifty and well-run, and the ban must be enforced. Although busy with armaments, he is good at speaking and writing. Lu Su (172-2 17) was born in Dongcheng (now southeast of Dingyuan County, Anhui Province). Young people are bereaved, abstinent and curious. They like fencing, horseback riding and shooting. He befriended Zhou Yu, Sun Ce managed Jiangdong, and he returned with Zhou Yu. After Sun Ce's death, he continued to assist Sun Quan and was respected by Sun Quan. On the eve of Battle of Red Cliffs, he urged Liu Bei to unite with Cao Cao. After Battle of Red Cliffs, he set out from the overall situation and advised Sun Quan to cede Nanjun to Liu Bei temporarily. After Zhou Yu's death, Sun Quan appointed Lu Su as the captain of Fenwu, replacing Zhou Yu's position and continuing to maintain the alliance with Liu Bei. Lu Su died, Sun Quan was buried himself, and Zhuge Liang also mourned for him in Shu. He was an outstanding politician and diplomat in the Three Kingdoms period.

Sun Quan (182-252) was born in Zhongmou, Wu Dadi, Fuchun County, Wu Jun (now Fuyang, Zhejiang). He was born in the fifth year of Guanghe (A.D. 182) and died in the second year of Taiyuan (A.D. 252). Sun Jian, the second son, followed his eldest brother Sun Ce to pacify Jiangdong in his childhood. Sun Ce died young in 200. Before he died, he said to Sun Quan, "Ask Zhang Zhao for internal affairs and Zhou Yu for diplomacy." Sun Quan succeeded to the throne as the Lord of Jiangdong. In 208, Sun Quan made a Western Expedition, recovered Gan Ning and destroyed Huang Zu. In the same year, Cao Cao went south and Liu Bei was defeated. After Cao Cao occupied Jingxiang, he wrote to Sun Quan to win Soochow. Soochow is divided into two factions: the main war faction headed by Huang Gai and the main peace faction headed by Zhang Zhao. Zhang Zhao was very convincing at that time, but Sun Quan was interested in a war. At this time, Lu Su brought Zhuge Liang from Jiangxia, indicating Liu Bei's determination to unite with Wu against Cao. Zhou Yu's timely return shows all kinds of disadvantages of Cao Cao and indicates that the war is expected to win. Sun Quan decided decisively to take Zhou Yu as the commander in chief and send troops to Sanjiangkou to fight Cao Cao. This is the famous Battle of Red Cliffs in history. After Battle of Red Cliffs, Sun Quan took refuge in Liu Bei and married his sister Sun Shangxiang to Liu Bei. Later, he lent Jingzhou to Liu Bei from Lu Su's plan. After Liu Bei succeeded in taking Sichuan, Sun Quan asked Liu Bei to return to Jingzhou, but Liu Bei refused. After one-on-one talks, Lu Su took back the three counties. After Sun Quan hit Hefei, he was defeated by Zhang Liao. In 2 17, Wei and Wu fought in ruxu, and neither side could win. For example, after the empty mouth war, Sun Quan befriended Cao Cao, and signed the Wei-Wu secret alliance to * * * cut Guan Yu.

In 2 19, Guan Yu attacked Fancheng, and Sun Quan appointed Lv Meng to take Jingzhou. Lv Meng crossed the river in white to take Jingzhou and captured Guan Yu alive in Maicheng. After Guan Yu was taken to Jianye, Sun Quan killed Guan Yu and gave his head to Cao Cao. In 220, Cao Pi replaced Han. Sun Quan was called a vassal of Wei State, and Cao Pi gave Sun Quan nine gifts. In 22 1 year, Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor and immediately set out to attack Dongwu, calling it revenge for Guan Yu, which was actually the battle of Jingzhou. Sun Quan decisively appointed 39-year-old Lu Xun as commander-in-chief to face Liu Bei. Lu Xun defeated Liu Bei in the Yiling fire. In 223, Liu Bei died of illness, and Zhuge Liang sent Deng Zhi to cross the river for peace and prepare for the Northern Expedition. Sun Quan lived in harmony with Shu Han and * * * attacked Cao Wei. In 224, Cao Pi's army attacked Wu Dong. Sun Quan asked Xu to make a fire to break the enemy. In 226, Cao Pi died of illness. Sun Quan personally led an army to attack Jiangxia, but was defeated at the insistence of the satrap Wen Pin.

Guan Yu was born in Hedong, a.d. 16 1 year. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms mentions that he fled to Jianghu because of his prominent position here. After Guan Yu was killed, he fled to Zhuoxian (Zhuoxian, Hebei Province) during the Yellow turban insurrectionary in 184. When he met Liu Bei, he and Zhang Fei followed Liu Bei. Guan Yu described in Romance of the Three Kingdoms is nine feet long (one foot in the Han Dynasty is 23.4 cm now), with a beard two feet long, a face as heavy as a jujube, fat on his lips, phoenix eyes and a sleeping silkworm eyebrow. Everyone knows that Guan Yu used a dragon crescent moon blade, also known as a cool saw, weighing 82 Jin. Liu Zhang Guan, a famous brother with three different surnames in the Three Kingdoms and even in history, Guan Yu accompanied Liu Bei all day and fought in all directions, regardless of difficulties and obstacles. Guan Yu was one of the most powerful figures in the Three Kingdoms period. In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, he focused on his great power and courage. At the beginning, when dealing with the Yellow Scarf Army, we had to cut Cheng first, then "warm wine to cut Hua Xiong" in front of Si Shuiguan, and "three British wars against Lu Bu" in front of Hulao Pass. These are all one-on-one battles described in the romance of the Three Kingdoms. In 200 AD, Liu Bei attacked Xuzhou, killed Xuzhou and stabbed Che Zhou, and Guan Yu was stationed in Xiapi, which was described in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. In the same year, Cao Cao conquered Liu Bei and Guan Yu was captured. Cao Cao treated him with courtesy and worshipped him as a partial general.

In 20 1 year, Yuan Shao invaded Liyang and sent Yan Liang to attack Ada in Baima. Cao Cao sent Guan Yu and Zhang Liao to meet Yan Liang, and Guan Yu beheaded Yan Liang in the crowd and took off his head. None of Yuan Shao's generals dared to stop him. This can be said to be a famous battle of Guan Yu in history. In Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Guan Yu is famous for "fighting against Lu Bu with Hua Xiong". In the novel, Yan Liang's killing of Wen Chou only added icing on the cake to Guan Yu's bravery, but in history, Guan Yu was named Hanshou Pavilion after beheading Yan Liang, and left Cao Cao to go to Yuan Shao's army to go to Liu Bei. It is not true that Wen Chou was killed in the novel. Guan Yu was shot by an arrow that left the string. Because this arrow is poisonous, his bones ache every rainy day. Guan Yu accepted the doctor's advice of scraping bone and treating poison, and had a drink during the operation, laughing and laughing. It is mentioned in the novel that Cao Zhongjian was poisoned when he attacked Fancheng in AD 2 19, and Hua Tuo went to the hospital.

In 2 19, Liu Bei established himself as the king of Hanzhong and made Guan Yu a former general. In the novel, Guan Yu was also named the head of the Five Tigers at that time and was ordered to attack Fancheng (Xiangfan, Hubei) guarded by Cao Ren. Cao Cao sent Yu Ban and Pound to lead the Seventh Army to help Coss. As a result, Guan Yu flooded the Seventh Army (Koukou, a net surfer) in the north of Fancheng. This is a dramatic interpretation of the novel. Yu Ban surrendered and Pound was beheaded by Guan Yu. Since then, Guan Yu has had a great influence on China. Cao Cao once moved the capital from Xuchang to avoid Guan Yu's sharp edge (Fancheng is the last barrier of Xuchang, the capital of Wei), but was stopped by Sima Yi and Jiang Ji, and made suggestions to encourage Sun Quan to attack Guan Yu's rear. Before that, Sun Quan sent messengers to see Guan Yu, hoping to marry Guan Yu's daughter, but Guan Yu did not insult him according to Zhuge Liang's words of "making peace with Sun Quan in the east and rejecting Cao Cao in the north", which provoked Sun Quan's great anger. At the same time, Mi Fang, the satrap of Nanjun County, and Fu Shiren, the general, also sent troops to defend public order. Because Guan Yu despised them at ordinary times, he didn't try his best to supply military supplies. After listening to Guan Yu's words, they colluded with Sun Quan and attacked Guan Yu's back road. Cao Cao sent general Huang Xu to reinforce Coss, but Guan Yu failed to attack Fancheng. When the army returned, Jiangling was captured by Sun Quan, and Guan Yu and his son Guan Ping were beheaded by Sun Quan in Linzhou at the age of 55. Throughout Guan Yu's life, he was worthy of his military career, and he suffered many battles. In the end, he was defeated by his own weakness. "He is good to soldiers and arrogant to literati." Mr. Lu Xun once commented on Guan Yu in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms: "Guan Yu is the only one who is very kind." Guan Yu was honored as "True King" and "King of Wu 'an" in the Song and Yuan Dynasties, and was honored as "Great Emperor" in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and temples were built everywhere. Guan Yu has three sons and one daughter, and one is Guan Ping. Guan Pingyuan is the second son of Guan Ding in Guan Ding Village of Runan, and his brother Ning Guan is a scholar. The second son, Guan Xing, was famous for his country and was highly valued by Zhuge Liang. Long Xiang, the general of the Northern Expedition, and Guan Xing had sons Guan Tong and Guan Yi. Guan Yu's third son, Guan Suo, was used as a pioneer by Zhuge Liang when he pacified Na Man. I think Yang Xiong's name "Guan Suo" in Water Margin should refer to him, and another woman, Guan Feng, Sun Quan failed to propose marriage for her son. Guan Yu's force is beyond reproach. He only chopped Hua Xiong with warm wine, Yan Liang with one hand, Wen Chou with both hands, and so on. In his later years, he could bravely fight Pound, but before Hulao Pass, he could not win with Zhang Fei. It can be seen that Lu Bu's courage is slightly better. Who is better than Guan Yu or Zhang Fei? I can't draw a conclusion, but I can get a glimpse from the battle between Yuan Shu and them: Guan Yu fought with him 30 times, but Zhang Fei fought with him 10 times before defeating Ji Ling. There is a couplet praising Guan Yu: a horse beheaded Yan Liang, a hero in Hebei, and a knife will make Lu Su and Jiangnan civil and military chilling.

Zhou Yu (175-2 10), a native of Shucheng, Lujiang, Gong Jin, was the first of the four great British generals in Soochow. I have known Sun Ce since I was a child, and I have become a friend of life and death. After Sun Ce became independent from Yuan Shu, Zhou Yu took the initiative to go to Sun Ce. In Sun Ce's war to pacify Jiangdong, he played the dual role of counselor and military commander, and conquered Taishi Ci by stratagem. After Sun Ce pacified Jiangdong, Zhou Yu was appointed commander-in-chief of the water army. In 200, Sun Ce died young. Before he died, he said to Sun Quan, "Ask Zhou Yu about diplomacy." . After Sun Quan succeeded to the throne, he also trusted Zhou Yu very much. In 2008, Sun Quan made a westward expedition to Huang Zu, and Zhou Yu played an important role. In 208, Cao Cao went south, aiming at Jiangdong, and Sun Quan went to war, which was undecided. Zhou Yu rushed back from Poyang Lake in time, correctly analyzed the disadvantages of Cao Cao's long journey, and made Sun Quan decide to fight Cao Cao. As the commander-in-chief of the water army, Zhou Yu defeated Cao Cao with fire, which is the famous Battle of Red Cliffs. After Battle of Red Cliffs, Zhou Yu was poisoned by an arrow when he attacked Nanjun, but he still took Nanjun desperately. Later, Zhou Yu cut the south bank of the Yangtze River to Liu Bei, but Liu Bei went to Jingkou to see Sun Quan and asked for the consent of the whole Jingzhou. Therefore, Zhou Yu had to retreat to Chaisang County to recuperate. During Zhou Yu's illness, remind Sun Quan to beware of Liu Bei. In 2 10, Zhou Yu led the troops to attack Xichuan. Arriving in Baqiu City, he was wounded by an arrow and died young at the age of 36. After hearing the news, Sun Quan immediately welcomed Zhou Yu's coffin back to Chai Sang in plain clothes.

Zhou Yu in history was charming and broad-minded. Cheng Pu, a veteran of Wu Dong, followed Sun Jian in his early years and thought highly of his achievements, looking down on the young Zhou Yu. However, Zhou Yu didn't care about Cheng Pu, and finally persuaded Cheng Pu himself. Cheng Pu said, "You and Zhou Jin's bus friends won't get drunk." In the Song Dynasty, the world still liked Zhou Yu very much, as can be seen from Su Shi's Niannujiao. However, after the Yuan Dynasty, people gradually vilified Zhou Yu, and by the time the Romance of the Three Kingdoms was published, Zhou Yu had completely changed. One of the most important reasons is the relationship between Zhou Yu and Liu Bei. On the one hand, Zhou Yu took the initiative to cut the land on the south bank of the Yangtze River to Liu Bei, but this was largely a diplomatic act. On the other hand, Zhou Yu saw Liu Bei's lean nature and didn't want Liu Bei to grow stronger day by day, so he wrote to Sun Quan, asking Sun Quan to put Liu Bei under house arrest in Jingkou (this is the origin of the honey trap in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, but in fact Zhou Yu didn't do it himself, and Sun Shangxiang was also Sun Quan's initiative to marry Liu Bei), but Sun Quan didn't want to. Zhou Yu and Lu Su took completely different approaches to Liu Bei. Zhou Yu is a radical, while Lu Su sees further. Regrettably, thousands of years later, both of them became subordinates of Zhuge Liang, who was still unknown at that time. Zhou Yu became synonymous with narrow-mindedness, while Lu Su became an incredible honest man.

Ma Chao (176 ~ 222) was a general of Shu during the Three Kingdoms period. The word Meng Qi was born in Fufeng Maoling (now northeast of Xingping, Shaanxi). When Father Marten and Han Sui were equal to Emperor Han Ling, they started to enfeoffment Liangzhou. Later, due to internal contradictions, Marten returned to Han and went to Beijing as Wei Yan. Ma Chao won the hearts of Qiang, Hu and other nationalities for leading the people. In the 16th year of Jian 'an (2 1 1), Cao Cao's westward expedition to Guanlong, Ma Chao, Han Sui and other separatist forces in Guanzhong moved to Tongguan to jointly resist, and Cao Cao tried his best to alienate each other, which led to mutual suspicion and defeat in one fell swoop. Ma Chao led Qiang and Hu to withdraw from Guanzhong, moved to Gansu, captured and killed Liangzhou secretariat and others, claiming to be the general of the Western Expedition and supervising Liangzhou military. Soon after, yangfu, a former secretariat, attacked and killed his wife. Ma Chao went to Hanzhong, where he became a separatist force in Zhang Lu. In the 19th year of Jian 'an, Liu Bei. When Liu Zhang was surrounded by Liu Bei in Chengdu, Ma Chao led the army to the gate, which shook the city and accelerated the defeat of Liu Zhang. Zhuge Liang praised his all-round talent and courage. In the 22nd year of Jian 'an, Liu Bei led an army to attack Hanzhong, followed by Ma Chao. In twenty-four years, Liu Bei was the king of Hanzhong, and Ma Chao was the left general, so he had a holiday. In the first year of Zhangwu (22 1), he moved to a title of generals in ancient times and took charge of Liangzhou animal husbandry. Died the following year.

Yuan Shao (? -202), prefix. Because the ancestors lived under the same roof for four generations, they were very influential among the princes. When Dong Zhuo dominated the capital, Yuan Shao and Dong Zhuo confronted each other and left Luoyang for the Bohai Sea. Dong Zhuo wanted to kill Yuan Shao, and Marotta said to him, "Yuan Shao is resourceful and indecisive, so don't worry too much." Then Cao Cao sent a campaign, and the 14th Route Warlord * * cut Dong Zhuo, and Yuan Shao was promoted to the leader. Due to Sun Jian's outstanding performance, the vassal allied forces invaded Luoyang. After the dissolution of the vassal, Dong Zhuo was killed by Lu Bu and Wang Yun. The counselor suggested that Yuan Shao welcome Xian Di to Yecheng, but Yuan Shao was afraid that it would be too much trouble to play anything in the future, so he didn't adopt it. Later, Cao Cao welcomed Xian Di to Xuchang, and Yuan Shao regretted it when he heard about it. 198, Cao Cao attacked Lu Bu in Xuzhou. Tian Feng gave Yuan Shao an idea to attack the empty Xuchang. But Yuan Shao refused to play because his youngest son was ill, and lost an excellent opportunity. So Yuan Shao rose up and attacked Gongsun Zan, the satrap of Peiping. After some efforts, Gongsun Zan was finally destroyed at 199. Later, Liu Bei killed Yuan Shu, but Yuan Shao made an alliance with Liu Bei. Finally Liu Bei was defeated by Cao Cao, and Yuan Shao took Liu Bei in. Then Yuan Shao sent troops to crusade against Cao Cao and set up a white horse, but Yan Liang, the pioneer, was beheaded by Guan Yu, who lived under Cao Cao. Yuan Shao went to Yanjin again, but the pioneer Wen Chou was cheated by Cao Cao and was killed again. Yuan Shao heard that Guan Yu was at Cao Cao's place and asked Liu Bei to call Guan Yu back. After Guan Yu defected to Liu Bei, Yuan Shao asked Liu Bei to be stationed in Runan. At this time, Sun Ce died in Jiangdong, and Sun Quan succeeded to the throne. Yuan Shao learned that Sun Quan had no intention of cooperating with himself, so he led his army to Guandu and attacked Cao's 20,000 men with 70,000 men. But I can't attack it at the moment. In the second year, Cao Cao successfully captured Yuan Shao's granary, the Wu Dynasty, and captured the garrison commander Chunyu Qiong alive. Then defeated Yuan Shao. This is the famous battle of Guandu. Yuan Shao fled back to Yecheng with only a few hundred riders. So Yuan Shao set out to Cangting to avenge Guandu. The result was defeated by Cao Cao. After Yuan Shao returned to Yecheng, he was very ill. The following year, Yuan Tan, the eldest son of Yuan Shao, attacked Cao Cao and was defeated again. When Yuan Shao heard the news, he vomited blood and died. Before his death, he passed the throne to his third son, Yuan Shang. This laid a curse for the dispute between Yuan and Yuan in the future, and also laid a foreshadowing for Cao Cao to pacify the north.

Yuan Shao spent his whole life, but he was just a sheepskin. Yuan Shao was the strongest of the governors at that time, and it stands to reason that he was the most likely to unify the whole country. However, his personality made him miss the opportunity again and again, and it was inevitable that he eventually lost to Cao Cao, who was much weaker than him in the battle of Guandu.

Shu Yuan (? ~ 199), Zidao, Ruyang (now southwest of Henan Shangshui). Han is Yuanfeng's son and Yuan Shao is his younger brother. Former commander of Hanshui Nanyin and Hu Ben Corps. Dong Zhuo was authoritarian in Beijing, and Yuan Shu studied in Nanyang. He was recommended by Liu Biao as the prefect of Nanyang. If we don't carry out the national laws, it will be a disaster for the people. After Gongsun Zan quarreled with Yuan Shao, Gongsun Zan, a secluded state in the north, was attacked by Yuan Shao and Cao Cao. Unable to resist, Yuan Shu led his troops to Jiujiang and served as the secretariat of Yangzhou. In the second year of Jian 'an (197), he proclaimed himself emperor in Shouchun, plundered the wealth of the people at will, chose harem, and was extravagant and debauched, which made the Jianghuai area ruined. In the fourth year of Jian 'an (199), Cao Cao breached it and died on the way to Yuan Tan.

Lu Bu, a native of Jiuyuan County. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Dong Zhuo was appointed. The word Fengxian was born in Wuyuan (now Baotou, Inner Mongolia). Known for his bravery, he was familiar with the bow and horse, and made great efforts to draw Fang Tianji. Known as "Flying General", he was the best military commander in the Three Kingdoms period.

Lu Bu is brave, but he is suspicious without a plan. At the beginning is Ding Yuan's subordinates. Later, he killed Ding Yuan, voted for Dong Zhuo, and recognized Zhuo as his father. Move the corps commander and seal the pavilion. Dong Zhuo is tyrannical. Frustrated by trifles, he pulled out his hand and threw the cloth. Cloth is having an affair with Zhuo's maid-in-waiting, and she is afraid of being found out, and her heart is hard to decide. At that time, Stuart Wang Yun conspired with NaHo, the servant, to make Lyu3 bu4 kill Dong Zhuo with a series of tricks, and got the story of a beautiful woman who lost her heart. Wang Yun takes cloth as the general, wins three ambassadors, and seals and * * * grasps state affairs.

Li Bian and Lu Bu went to Yuan Shao to attack Zhang Qian. After Yuan Shao tried to kill Lu Bu, Lu Bu had no choice but to make public and run around. Fighting Cao Cao in Puyang, he defeated Liu Bei, took Liu Bei to attack Yuan Shu, captured Pi, and condemned Liu Beitun as Xiao Pei. Bu claimed to be the secretariat of Xuzhou. He once shot a halberd at Yuanmen and solved Liu Bei's difficulties. Jian 'an was defeated by Cao Cao for three years and hanged in the White Gate Tower.

Lyu3 bu4 was intelligent and brave all his life, capricious, short-lived and affectionate. Later generations have poems sigh a way:

The flood flooded Pi and Lu Bu was captured.

Ma Liqian, a spare red rabbit, has a branch in Fang Tianji.

It's too cowardly to tie a tiger and look wide today, but it's too late to keep an eagle.

My beloved wife didn't listen to Chen Gong's advice, and she cursed the ungrateful big ears.

Cheng Pu, whose name is De Mou, is a native of Beiping, Hebei Province. Wu's minister in the Three Kingdoms period.

Cheng Puchu, the county magistrate, once suppressed the Yellow turban insurrectionary uprising with Sun Jian, the founding emperor of Wu, and crusaded against Dong Zhuo. He "attacked the city and plundered the land, and his reputation was ruined."

After Sun Jian's death, from Sun Jian's son Sun Ce. In the fourth year of Chuping in Xian Di (A.D. 193), Sun Ce launched the war to pacify Jiangdong, first attacking Lujiang and then crossing the Li River in the east, and successively captured five counties, including Wu, Huiji, Danyang, Xindu and so on. Cheng Pu was appointed captain of Wu Jun because of his outstanding military exploits. After moving to Danyang, a surname. Once Sun Ce's army was besieged and in danger, Cheng Pu led the cavalry to closely protect Sun Ce to break through. Armed with a spear, he rode and roared at the enemy's front. All the enemies were frightened, and no one dared to take it, so Sun Ce ran away. Cheng Pu sacrificed his life to become a bandit corps commander and changed Lingling into a satrap. In the fourth year of Jian 'an (199), the total number of ships followed Sun Ce's conquest of Liu Xun and attacked Lujiang County, winning more than 30,000 Yuan Shu songs.

After Sun Ce's death, he assisted Sun Quan with Zhang Zhao and others. Moving eastward and westward, pacifying the rebellion, conquering Jiangxia and pacifying Le 'an will always be a military horse. "People don't understand armor, but the horse hasn't unloaded its saddle."

In the 13th year of Jian 'an (208), Cao Cao led 200,000 troops south in an attempt to unify China. Liu Bei and Sun Quan, who occupied the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, joined forces and rejected Cao Cao. Sun Liu fought a decisive battle with Cao Jun in Chibi (northwest of Jiayu County, Hubei Province) with 50,000 troops. The commanders Zhou Yu and Cheng Pu are Wu Dongjun's left and right commanders.

He cooperated with Zhou Yu and other war generals to attack Cao Jun with fire. Cao Jun lost her beauty. "Liu Bei and Zhou Yu kept neck and neck by land, catching up with Cao to Nanjun." Cheng Pu took part in the battle against Nanjun and drove out Cao Ren, the general of Cao Cao's southward expedition. The Red Cliff War laid the foundation for the tripartite confrontation among the three countries. In the 14th year of Jian 'an (209), Cheng Pu was appointed as the magistrate of Jiangxia.

Cheng Pu is one of the founding ministers of Dongwu, and also a three-generation veteran of Dongwu. He is an important figure in military and political circles. Because he is highly respected in the ruling and opposition parties, he is honored as "Cheng Gong".

Cheng Pu is "good at dedication, and he likes being a doctor". He used to pretend that he was old and successful, looked down on Zhou Yu, and forced him to * * * in public many times. But Zhou Yu is "gentle", broad-minded, able to bear the burden of humiliation, always tolerant, and never care. Cheng Pu was moved by it. He corrected his mistakes, and from then on, he was completely convinced and established a profound friendship with Zhou Yu. He took the initiative to tell people: "If you make friends with Duke Zhou Yu, you won't feel drunk after drinking."

After Zhou Yu's death, Cheng Pudai was appointed as the prefect of Nanjun, and Sun Quan was divided into Jingzhou and Liu Bei. He also "led Jiangxia" and was appointed as a bandit general. After Sun came to power, he called his son "the general of post-merit".

Cao Cao (155-220): Wei Wudi. Politicians, militarists and poets in the Three Kingdoms period. Meng De, nicknamed Ayun, was born in Qiao County (now Bozhou City, Anhui Province). At first, Lian Xiao was appointed as the Northern Commandant of Luoyang and moved to Dun. Later, in the suppression of the Yellow Scarf Uprising and the war against Zhizhuo, the military strength gradually expanded. In the third year of Chuping (A.D. 192), he belonged to Qingzhou Yellow Scarf Army, was divided and lured to surrender, and was compiled as "Qingzhou Army". The first year of Jian 'an (196), Xu, Xian Di (now Xuchang, Henan). From then on, he gave orders in his name and successively leveled the separatist forces such as Lu Bu. After the battle of Guandu defeated Yuan Shao, a separatist force in Hebei, the northern part of China was gradually unified. In the 13th year of Jian 'an, he ascended the position of Prime Minister, led his troops south, and was defeated by Sun Quan and Liu Bei in Chibi. Feng Wang Wei. His son Cao Pi proclaimed himself emperor and made him Emperor Wu. He reclaimed land and built water conservancy projects in the north, which solved the problem of insufficient rations and played a certain role in the recovery of agricultural production. Employ talents, attract the middle and lower classes of the landlord class, restrain the strongmen and strengthen centralization. The social economy of the ruling area has been restored and developed. The method of selecting a good soldier is written by Sun Tzu's Brief Explanation of the Art of War, The Art of War and other books. Good poems, such as "A Journey in the Great Miles" and "Watching the Sea", express political aspirations and reflect the tragic life of the people at the end of the Han Dynasty. They are magnificent, generous and sad. Prose is also neat. His works include The Collection of Wei Wudi, which has been lost and compiled by the Ming Dynasty. There is a typesetting copy of Cao Caoji today.

Huang Gai was born in Quanling County, Lingling County during the Three Kingdoms period. The word Gongfu was later Huang Zilian, the prefect of Nanyang. When his grandfather was in Lingling County, he moved to Lingling County (now Lingling). When I was a child, my family was poor and I was ready to suffer. Besides firewood, I often read classics and study the art of war.

Later he was promoted to filial piety and public office. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Sun Jian rose in the south of the Yangtze River, followed by Huang Gai. After repeated campaigns, he was firmly worshipped as Sima of another department. After the death of Jian, from Sun Ce, Sun Quan. He was ordered by Xunyang to move to Danyang as a captain and bring Shanyue back under his command. Where there is unrest, Gai is often appointed as the chief guard. It has been through 9 counties, which is relatively peaceful.

In the 13th year of Jian 'an (208), Zhou Yu and Lu Su met Cao Cao in Chibi. When Cao Jun came to the north, he didn't learn to fight in the water. In order to maintain stability, he connected the ships with a chain. Guy suggested fire attack, and then wrote a book to Cao Cao, pretending to surrender. About ten warships, full of firewood, filled with ointment and covered with cloth, sailed along the southeast wind to Jiangbei. Thinking that the beggars' gang really came, they all came out to watch. And nearby jun warships, because of the wind arson, fire, jun panic, the whole army was wiped out. Gai Yi defeated Tsao Kung and became the corps commander of the Five Peaks. Later, it was a county magistrate to pacify the "Wu Lingren" and "Mountain Thieves" in Changsha and Yiyang, and to add some generals.

Gai is dignified in appearance, resolute in temperament, decisive in doing things, never delaying, compassionate to subordinates and good at running the army. After death, people painted statues as sacrifices. There is a biography of the Three Kingdoms.