1, TCM treatment
Nonalcoholic fatty liver refers to a clinicopathological syndrome characterized by degeneration of liver parenchyma cells and fat accumulation in hepatocytes without a history of excessive drinking. Many people ignore treatment because of the hidden onset, slow onset, mild symptoms and lack of specificity. In fact, it is simple, cheap and reliable to choose Chinese patent medicine for syndrome differentiation and treatment.
Liver depression and spleen deficiency: hypochondriac pain or dull pain, depression, shortness of breath, belching, weakness of limbs, or abdominal distension and loose stool. The tongue is light or fat, with thin, white or greasy fur and thin or heavy pulse. Those who soothe the liver and strengthen the spleen can choose Xiaoyao Pill or Xiangsha Liujunzi Pill. The former tends to soothe the liver, while the latter tends to strengthen the spleen, 9 grams each time, 3 times a day.
Phlegm and blood stasis: hypochondriac swelling or tingling, fatigue, abdominal distension and tightness, or hypochondriac swelling. The tongue is purple and dark, the coating is white and greasy, and the pulse is fine and astringent. Treating phlegm and blood stasis at the same time can choose Hawthorn Neixiao Pill or Dahuangchong Pill. The former tends to disappear, 6~9 grams each time, twice a day; The latter is good at promoting blood circulation and reducing swelling, 4.5 grams each time, twice a day. Both of them are powerful drugs, and the dosage and course of treatment should be strictly controlled.
Qi stagnation and blood stasis: hypochondriac pain or tingling, pain escaping, or hypochondriac pain refusing to press. Women can see amenorrhea or dysmenorrhea, dark menstruation or blood clots. The tongue is purple or dark with ecchymosis, and the pulse is astringent or heavy. For the treatment of activating qi and promoting blood circulation, Xuefu Zhuyu Capsule or Danshen Tablet can be selected. The former is good at promoting blood circulation and qi circulation, 6 capsules each time, twice a day; The latter is more important than promoting blood circulation, 3~4 tablets each time, 3 times a day.
Damp-heat connotation: hypochondriac pain, abdominal distension, dizziness, constipation or pollution, lethargy and fatigue, or nausea, yellow urine, bitter taste and dry mouth. The tongue is red, the coating is yellow and thick, and the pulse is slippery. Tannin tablets, Yindan Gan Ping capsules or Longdan Xiegan capsules can be used to treat damp-heat. The former is suitable for patients with mild symptoms, 2~3 tablets each time, 3 times a day; The latter two drugs are suitable for patients with severe symptoms, with 2-4 capsules each time and 3 times a day.
Yin deficiency of liver and kidney: hypochondriac pain, soreness of waist and knees, dizziness and tinnitus, poor sleep, blurred vision, or hot flashes and night sweats in the afternoon. Red tongue, less body fluid, less coating, and thin or thin pulse. For the treatment of liver and kidney, Qiju Dihuang Pill or Liuwei Dihuang Pill can be selected. Both of them are famous drugs for nourishing yin and tonifying kidney, but the former is more important than the latter for nourishing liver yin and improving eyesight. Concentrated pills are 8~ 10 pills each time, three times a day.
Patients with asymptomatic fatty liver have no symptoms or mild symptoms, such as obesity, dizziness and hypochondriac discomfort. It is often found during physical examination. Ningzhi tablets, Baijin pills, Kangling mixture, Jiangzhi tablets, evening primrose oil capsules, Polygonum multiflorum granules, Gynostemma pentaphyllum total glycosides tablets, rhubarb capsules, etc. You can choose as appropriate. These drugs are mainly made of traditional Chinese medicines or their extracts, and have good curative effects on hyperlipidemia and obese fatty liver.
2. Diet therapy
(1) Steamed hairtail with mushrooms
Ingredients: 20g of Lentinus edodes, hairtail 100g, ginger slices, onion slices, refined salt and monosodium glutamate.
Usage: Wash hairtail, cut into pieces, and put in a steaming bowl. Wash and soak the mushrooms, cut them into strips, put them in a hairtail bowl, add ginger slices, onion slices, salt and monosodium glutamate, and steam them thoroughly in a cage. Eat it at dinner.
Efficacy: lower blood pressure and regulate fat.
Indications: Fatty liver with hypertension.
Features: Hairtail fat is composed of a variety of unsaturated fatty acids, which can lower blood pressure and cholesterol. Combined with mushrooms, it can effectively treat and prevent fatty liver. Hairtail, also called swordfish, can nourish the five internal organs and moisturize the skin. Has the effects of reducing harmful blood lipid and caring skin.
(2) Stewed chicken strips with bamboo shoots
Ingredients: 500g fresh bamboo shoots, 250g chicken, two green onions, ginger slices, cooking wine, sugar, refined salt, monosodium glutamate, vegetable oil and chicken soup.
Production: Peel off the shell of fresh bamboo shoots, wash them, boil them in boiling water for 10 minute, and then bleach them in clean water for 1 hour, roughly cut them in half and cut them into strips 4 cm long, and chicken into strips 4 cm long and 2 cm wide. Wash ginger and onion, mash ginger and cut onion into sections. Put the pot on medium heat, put oil in the pot, put oil when the oil is hot, and fry the chicken pieces when it is 50% hot. Stir-fry bamboo shoots, add chicken soup to make fresh soup, put chicken strips to boil, add cooking wine, add refined salt, ginger and onion, cook until bamboo shoots are cooked, take out, and season with white sugar and monosodium glutamate. Eat it at dinner.
Efficacy: Reduce fat and lose weight.
Indications: Obese fatty liver.
Features: Chicken is delicious and nutritious; Bamboo shoots can clear away heat and phlegm, promote digestion and lose weight.