Submarine village
Luwei Village, located in Yanfeng Town, Meilan District, Haikou City, is a famous old revolutionary base area and a key hometown of overseas Chinese in Haikou City. During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty (AD 1605), a tragic earthquake occurred in Qiongbei, which caused 72 villages in Qiongbei to sink to the bottom of the sea forever, but Luwei Village was spared. After more than 400 years, the former "underwater village" has now become a strange landscape that attracts countless people to visit. 20 1 1 At the end of the year, Luwei Village set up an exhibition of architectural remains of undersea villages in Qiongbei earthquake for tourists to know and visit the mysterious "undersea villages".
Every May and June, when the sea ebbs, you can take a boat tour. Through the seawater, the courtyard of Rencun Village and the jagged house remains are faintly discernible, and basalt slate coffins, tombstones, stone wells and rice stones are arranged in an orderly manner. You can also clearly see a sculptural "chastity archway" standing underwater, and groups of fish and shrimp shuttle around the archway, just like the mythical "Dragon Palace under the Sea". The unique underwater landscape of "Underwater Village" is rare at home and abroad.
Dongzhaigang Mangrove —— The largest mangrove nature reserve in China.
Dongzhaigang Mangrove Reserve is the largest mangrove nature reserve in China, and is known as "Marine Forest Park". You have to take a boat tour to fully appreciate the scenery of the reserve. Although it is called mangrove here, in fact, the leaves are still lush, and the ship winds along the coastal highway, with semi-submerged mangroves all the way, which makes people marvel at its tenacious vitality. If you are lucky, you can also see all kinds of birds on the boat, especially in autumn and winter, which is almost a paradise for waiting for birds.
There is also a wild pineapple island in the reserve. The island is small, but the environment on the island is beautiful. There are sightseeing trails. You can visit the island, walk into the low and quiet mangrove forest and listen to the sound of the sea, which is another experience.
Mangroves are unique vegetation types in Hainan, belonging to mangrove evergreen shrubs. Its bark is reddish brown, its leaves are dark green, and it has strong vitality. Its roots and leaves can filter salt water that kills plants. Red tree species have a special "viviparous" reproduction phenomenon. Seeds germinate in the fruit of the mother tree, grow into seedlings, and fall off the tree with the fruit. It only takes two to three hours to insert them into the mud beach, and they can grow into new plants. If you fall into the sea, go with the flow, stay alive for several months, and take root and sprout when you meet mud. The mangrove species in Dongzhaigang Nature Reserve account for more than 70% of the mangrove resources in China.
There are 180 kinds of mangroves in Dongzhai Port, all of which grow naturally and are highly ornamental. Local fishermen told reporters that the tides are very small from September 9 to 11 and from September 23 to 25 of the lunar calendar. When the tide recedes, the roots of mangroves are exposed, and you can see all kinds of fiddler crabs crawling around the roots, and birds are preying. This is very interesting.
Maritime plank road
Honglin plank road is a mangrove green leisure plank road in Dongzhai Port, one of the eight most beautiful coastlines in China built by Meilan District. You can enjoy the largest mangrove forest in Dongzhaigang, Asia, observe all kinds of migratory birds and fresh fish, shrimps and crabs at the seaside, and feel the charm of coconut wind and sea charm on the east coast. At present, the plank road is still under construction, starting from the abandoned primary school and ending at Lianlitchi Seafood Store, with a total length of about 1 000m. The construction of plank road will bring different feelings to tourists. It is not only a way for tourists to visit and relax, but also a way for farmers to get rich.
Luxu village
Wei village has convenient transportation, only 2 kilometers away from mangrove tourist attractions. This village has a beautiful natural environment and beautiful scenery. The green slow lane is the main line connecting the nearby Taoyuan, Xinghui and mangrove landscapes, which is conducive to building a rural tourism brand integrating civilized ecological villages, green slow lanes and farmhouses. In addition, the tourism resources here are rich, peculiar and full of legends.
At present, the main attractions are:
1, the first palace of Mazu culture in Hainan
Zhuang Lin Temple, built in Luwei Village, Yanfeng Town, is known as the first palace of Mazu culture. It is said that it was built during the Qianlong period and was damaged during the Cultural Revolution. 1998 reconstruction, renovation and expansion in 2008. As soon as he entered the temple gate, Mo Yan told us that the first sight of the temple was stone lions of different shapes. Sure enough, from the two big lions at the gate to the little lion on the temple wall, the shape is really different! If you look into the main hall, there is another thing, that is, Mazu and the gods beside it are different from temples, clay sculptures and real people. For example, there is a wooden hollow flower bed in the middle of other temples, where the statue of Mazu is enshrined, and the two maids of Mazu Empress stand on both sides. Outside the altar, two statues are enshrined on both sides in front of the temple, and tall memorial tablets are erected next to them, namely Shui Wei and Lei Huo. On the left and right sides of the temple, there are 18 statues respectively. According to the grandfather in charge of the temple, the staff of Empress Mazu prayed for Jiujiang in all corners of the country.
2. Photo exhibition of 72 village sites of the post-earthquake cultural heritage "Underwater Village". 1605, an earthquake occurred in Qiongzhou, and hundreds of square kilometers of land sank to the bottom of the sea, so that 72 villages and thousands of acres of fertile land in Qiongbei (now Dongzhai Port to Puqian Bay) all sank to the bottom of the sea. According to seismologists' estimation, the magnitude of this earthquake is at least 7.5. According to historical records, 80% of the local people were killed in the earthquake, and the distribution area of the marine heritage market reached 100 square kilometers. Every year after the ebb tide in the Wangshuo period, some remains will be exposed in the coastal beach stones, which is what people call "underwater villages".
3. "Husband and wife" trees and "mother and child" trees with peculiar landscapes.
4. Near the bay, the beautiful farmhouse is "seafood first".
Yanfeng raw oysters
Hainan enters the "winter" lunar calendar every year, from 10 to10 to the following spring, which is the best time to eat oysters. At this time, you don't have to go to the seafood restaurant to perform in Haikou. You can go to Yanfeng's vegetable market and buy big oysters directly, so that the seller can take the meat back to eat on the same day.
Because it is fresh enough, big enough and the meat is slippery, it is good enough to directly hit the hot pot with water. If you use iron plates or other cooking methods, you will lose the fresh flavor.
It's really delicious to make hot pot with local Chinese cabbage and local garlic in Hainan. It's beyond words. People who haven't eaten this fresh oyster like this can't imagine the feeling of this taste feast.
That's right. Boil the water with garlic slices, then take it out for a minute or two and dip it in the sauce. This is Hainan on the tip of the tongue.
sandworm
Sandworm is also called sandworm, and its scientific name is starworm. It is shaped like an intestine, long and cylindrical. Although the worm is not as expensive as sea cucumber, shark's fin and abalone, it tastes delicious and crisp, not as good as sea cucumber and shark's fin. Generally, it is abundant in Beibu Gulf and Hainan Island. Many tourists come to Hainan, don't forget to eat and buy worms. When processing worms, cut off the intestines in your stomach, otherwise it will be difficult to get in. If the worm is dry, be sure to cut it into small strips first, fry it in a pot, and turn it over constantly while frying. If you find that it is not cooked well enough, you should take it out and soak it in clear water for a while, which will not only remove the sand, but also fry the fragrance of the worm itself. Only fried bugs smell like bugs.
Sandworm, also known as "sea intestine" and its zoological name is "gymnospora", which is produced in the sediments of coastal beaches and looks like reed buds. It is a high protein tonic. At present, the sea area is rich in sand worms, with the beautiful coastal city of China as the top, and Guangcun Beach in Danzhou is rich in sand worms. My favorite is the sand worms produced in front of the shops in Yanfeng and Wenchang, which are famous for their moderate size and tender meat. According to local fishermen, on the night of the big moon, it is best for sand worms to be caught when they drift to shallow water for mating, which has the function of tonifying kidney and strengthening yang. Insects usually have two methods, namely, cooking and making soup. Among them, "Sancai Sandworm" has become a famous dish in Hainan.
The picture above shows the sand digger.
Worm is a kind of seafood, not a kind of Chinese medicine. Worms are rich in protein, which is especially delicious. You can eat it raw or dried. Has effect in lowering blood pressure, eliminate dampness, and preventing cancer. After drying, stir-fry, stir-fry, stew, stew and make soup. It has high nutritional value and is very popular in the market.
Sandworm, its name is not beautiful, but its nutrition, taste, medicinal and dietetic value are no less than other precious seafood treasures, so it is known as "beach sausage". The meat of the worm is crisp and tender, delicious and nutritious, and it is rich in protein, fat, calcium, phosphorus, iron and other nutrients, especially the taste, which is better than sea cucumber and shark's fin. The sandworm in mangrove is an authentic wild sandworm, and its nutritional value is immeasurable. )
Specially recommended: worm conch soup, which is a rare and delicious soup, indescribable delicious! (Because this is the original soup with special requirements for the freshness of ingredients) —— The information comes from the town newspaper.