Creating your own system is very different from making your own system! !

Otherwise, there will be no ghosts or files.

Take a look at the picture I gave you below, which has been adopted by netizens and questioners, and you will know it is easier.

One is (data file programming compression with professional knowledge) and the other is (fully extended data file), two completely different concepts!

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The so-called unrealistic theory ~ What makes you think you can do it?

First, preparation work?

1. Prepare the required tools and software?

※? Standard & Poor's. R & ampS_V9.5. 1 1 18？ Intelligent system packaging tool?

※? Expand. CAB (included in the system installation CD: /SUPPORT/TOOLS directory)?

※? Ghost_v8.0？ & amp？ Version 8.2 (NTFS partition is only supported after version 8.0)?

※? Windows2K/XP/2003 system installation CD (recommended activation-free version)?

※? DllCacheManager_V 1.0 (Dragon Empire Special Edition) Dllcache backup and restore tool?

2. Install the operating system?

Install the operating system normally, and

Do a good job of system security patch (be sure to install it to drive C, not to other partitions unless you are the ghost of the whole hard disk). The operating system can be installed and built in FAT32 and NTFS file formats.

It is recommended to adopt FAT32 file format (don't be lazy, be sure to fully format it to prevent bad areas on the disk), because Ghost has a greater compression rate for FTA32, which can reduce the volume of backup files after production.

Another is that FTA32 format can be converted into NTFS after recovery, and it is more troublesome to convert NTFS into FTA32, so it is more flexible to adopt FAT32 file format. Of course, read it carefully

FAT and NTFS after MS, NTFS and Convert? You should know the difference between NTFS. "Native" NTFS has advantages over converted NTFS in terms of performance and file fragmentation, because

This also implies that performance-oriented people use NTFS file format to install the operating system (? Native "refers to partitions formatted directly in NTFS file format, rather than through Convert conversion."

).？

For Windows? XP, an important issue when making universal clones is system activation, because Windows? In order to prevent piracy, XP adopts activation mechanism. When the hardware changes, the system will require re-activation, so it is recommended to use Windows without activation. XP version, such as large enterprise authorized version, etc. ?

3. Install application software?

Install, register and set up the application software you need, such as Office, Winrar and so on. ?

note:

After repackaging the system with sysprep, the system will restore the relevant settings of the input method to the system default state when the installation is resumed, while the newly installed input method before packaging will not be displayed in the list of the language bar and needs to be installed manually.

Add one more thing. For this WindowsXP system, the following settings can be made before the system is packaged: Open the control panel, double-click "Regional and Language Options", select "Advanced", and under the "Default User Account Settings" box.

Select "Apply all settings to current user account and default user profile", and then click "OK". The input method related settings of the language bar will be added to the default profile of the system. Repackaging system

After that, when the installation is resumed, the newly installed input method can be automatically added to the input method list in the language bar. ?

4. Install S&; R & ampS_V9.5. 1 1 18？ Intelligent system packaging tool?

Double click? Standard & Poor's. R & ampS_V9.5. 1 1 18？ Intelligent system packaging tool, just "Next" all the way, it will automatically create a sysprep folder in the root directory of the current system partition. Then select and copy the deployment. Copy the. CAB file in the system installation CD /SUPPORT/TOOLS directory to the sysprep folder (the directory and its files will be automatically deleted when the system is packaged and installed for the first time). ?

5. Install DllCacheManager_V 1.0 (Dragon Empire Special Edition) Dllcache backup and restore tool (optional)?

Unzip the DllCacheManager.rar file, and then copy the DllCacheManager.exe and ZProgBar.ocx files to the %systemroot% directory (C:/windows directory for XP system and C:/winnt directory for 2K system). ?

exist

Cooperate with s&; When R & S is used, the recovery packaging system will be installed after the packaging is completed and the DllCacheManager.exe backup Dllcache directory file is run.

Autohal.exe will automatically call DllCacheManager for backup recovery and delete himself. If you don't use S&; R & you need to run.

DllCacheManager performs manual recovery and then deletes itself; Or in a related batch file (such as the command that runs for the first time after entering the system in the Sysprep.inf file).

Enter DllcacheManager? /restore? /Automatically delete? /timeout item. You can also put DllCacheManager.rar.

Unzip the file to any location in the current system partition, and after running DllCacheManager.exe, select "Automatically delete when restoring" or "Countdown, delete yourself when restoring" for backup.

You can automatically restore the backup and delete yourself at the next system startup. ?

Second, the system loses weight (optional)?

In order to reduce the time required for Ghost to restore mirror backup files, or install as much software as possible on a CD, it is necessary to make Ghost backup files small enough, so we need to carry out a series of weight loss work on the system. Of course, if you don't mind the size of Ghost backup files, there is no need to lose weight on the system. ?

1, turn off system restore?

Open the control panel and double-click the system. Select System Restore in the system property panel, check Turn off System Restore on all drives, and then click OK. ?

The system restore function of WindowsXP takes up a lot of disk space and must be turned off to reduce the system size. After closing the system restore, is the system in the root directory of the system partition? Volume? The contents of the information directory will be emptied immediately, so you can also turn on this function after shutting down the system for recovery. ?

2. Turn off system hibernation?

Open the control panel, double-click Power Options, select Hibernation, uncheck the check box before Enable Hibernation, and then click OK. At this time, the page file hiberfil.sys in the root directory of disk C of the system partition will be automatically deleted. ?

The hibernation function of WindowsXP, like system restore, takes up a lot of disk space, and the hibernation function takes up the size of system partition and the space of physical memory. ?

3. Transfer the virtual memory page file?

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Open the control panel, double-click the system, select Advanced in the system property panel, then click Settings in the performance box, select Advanced, click Change in the virtual memory box, and select the current system partition.

C, select "Custom Size" again, set the initial size and maximum value to "0", and then select the partition (e.g. d: etc.). ) Where you need to store the page file, then click "Settings" and "OK". ?

The virtual memory page file Pagefile.sys is generally located in the root directory of the system partition, and the default setting size is 65438+ 0.5 times of physical memory. It is a stubborn hidden file that is difficult to delete, so it is best to transfer it to other partitions outside the system partition to reduce the volume of the system partition. ?

If you clone the system with Ghost version above 8.0, you can actually omit this item, because Ghost version above 8.0 can automatically delete the virtual memory page file pagefile.sys when making mirror files. ?

4. Clean up the disk and delete the system and IE temporary files?

Run Disk Cleaner to delete temporary system files? ※?

Start-Programs-Accessories-System Tools-Disk Cleanup-Select Drive-OK-Disk Cleanup-Select Delete File-OK. ?

Delete IE temporary files and history? ※?

Open IE- Tools-Internet Options-General-Delete Cookies(I)- OK-Delete Files (f)- OK-Delete History (h)- OK-OK. ?

Delete recently used document records? ※?

Start-Settings-Taskbar and [Start] Menu (t)-[ Start] Menu-[Start] Menu (s)- Customize (c)- Advanced-Clear List (c)- OK. ?

5. Use DllCacheManager to back up DllCache directory files (dll files)?

This step must be performed after the system is packaged. ?

Using DllCacheManager_V 1.0 (Dragon Empire Special Edition) to back up DllCache directory files can reduce disk space by about 300M. ?

Slimming, delete the following directories or files (delete directories without *): Optional?

c:/windows/？ (Lying back is the heart. )?

c:/windows/*。 Journal? Not much, but I've seen too much.

c:/windows/pchealth？ Help support center, 30M?

(note before deletion? helpctr/binaries/msconfig.exe？ Copy to the system32 directory)?

c:/windows/ime/chtime？ Traditional input? No, many input methods support traditional? 12M？

c:/windows/ime/imejp？ Japanese input? 12M？

c:/windows/ime/imejp98？ Japanese input? 12M？

c:/windows/ime/imjp8_ 1？ Japanese input? 12M？

c:/windows/ime/imkj6_ 1？ Korean input? 12M？

c:/windows/system32/ime/CINTLGNT？ Cang Xie code? 3M？

c:/windows/system32/ime/TINTLGNT？ Athena Chu input? 3M？

C:/Windows/help, except? Help/Tours/mmTour/tour.exe？ And then what? agt0*。 hlp？ For example, digital style files, and then several file names are all capitalized and all others are deleted. ? Help file, 30M?

c:/windows/temp/*？ Usually nothing?

c:/windows/prefetch/*？

c:/windows/installer/*。 MSI? Some LJ (long name directories can't be deleted after msi program is installed! )?

C:/windows/ download? Install/*? Some LJ is left after the msi program is installed?

c:/windows/resources/themes/*？ (It is recommended to keep Classic as the classic theme and Luna. Theme as XP theme? 8M, don't like to delete)?

C:/Windows/srchast, except mui directory, C:/Windows/msgent, except intl directory, everything will be deleted. ?

c:/windows/software distribution/download/*？ (Download patch staging point)? About 60M?

c:/windows/system32/oobe？ Activation program (we all use activation-free XP, which is unnecessary)? 8M？

C:/windows/web/ wallpaper/*? Wallpaper, just leave a nice bliss.bmp, or delete it all. ? 2M？

c:/program？ File/window? Nt/ pinball? Pinball, delete it. Remember to delete the connection from the start menu? 5M？

c:/program？ Files/movies? Maker? Delete all, 10M, LJ. Remember to delete the connection from the start menu?

c:/program？ File /messenger?

c:/program？ File /msn? Games? Zone? Microsoft games, LJ?

C:/Program？ File /InstallShield? Installation? Information/*? LJ left by the installer

C:/Program？ Files/WindowsUpdate/*？ LJ left by XP upgrade?

2. Close? ZIP？ Document support, running "regsvr32? /u？ Zipfldr.dll "(saving system resources). ?

3, visual effect adjustment. Adjust to the best performance, and then select Smooth screen font edges, Show window contents when dragging, Use visual styles on windows and buttons, and Use shadows for icon labels on the desktop in customization. ?

4. Turn off memory dump and disable error reporting; Run "drwtsn32" to keep the Visual Notification and cancel all other operations. ?

5. Run "inf/sysoc.inf", edit → replace → find the content "hidden" → replace all → save, and uninstall unnecessary windows components. ?

6. Delete the folders "* * * *" and "ServicePackFiles" under C:/Windows, and the log files starting with KB8 and Q?

7.C:/Windows/help, except? Help/Tours/mmTour/tour.exe？ And then what? agt0*。 hlp？ For example, digital style files, and then several file names are all capitalized and all others are deleted. ?

8.C:/Windows/srchast, except mui directory, C:/Windows/msgent, except intl directory, everything will be deleted. ?

9. Accelerate the access of online neighbors and open the registry.

Find HKEY Local Machine/Software/Microsoft/Windows/Current Version/Explore.

/romt computer/NameSpace, delete the {2227A280-3AEA-1069-A2DE-08002B 30309D} under it (print

Machine) and {d6277990-4c6a-11cf-8d87-00aa0060f5bf} (planned tasks)?

10, running services prohibited by "services.msc"; Search *. Tmp files and delete them all; Use windows Optimizer to clean the system; Run disk defragmentation after reboot?

Third, delete and change the system hardware driver (key! Must do)?

1, uninstall the hardware driver?

(1) Uninstall the network adapter. (2) Uninstall the universal serial bus controller. (3) Uninstall the audio and video game controllers. (4) Unload the monitor. (5) uninstall the graphics card (? Uninstalling the graphics card is to prevent the Ghost from turning to another computer with a blue screen). If you are prompted to restart when uninstalling the hardware driver, select No to not start. ?

note:

First, unload the driver inside and change it: pay attention to the order! ! First, uninstall the network card, universal serial bus controller, audio and electronic game controller, monitor and graphics card (after the graphics card is uninstalled,

It's normal to still be here, not your operation). When uninstalling, right-click and click Uninstall. The system prompts to restart. Press No to not start! ! (uninstalling the graphics card is to prevent GHOST from being transmitted to other computers.

Possible blue screen phenomenon) is usually uninstalled to no hardware that can be uninstalled and deleted. ?

2. (Key) Change the computer power management mode? Advanced? Configuration? Power? Interface (ACPI)? For what? Standard? PC？

beat

Open Device Manager and right-click Advanced? Under the "Computer" configuration? Power? Interface (ACPI) ",select" change driver "

Program ",in the pop-up hardware update wizard dialog box, select" Install from a list or a specified location (advanced) ",click Next, then select" Don't search, I want to install the driver myself ",and then click.

Click Next and select Standard. PC ",and then click Next, the hardware manager will automatically install the standard? PC driver, and then the computer will prompt to restart, and then select "No" not to start, and complete the confirmation. ?

more

Note: If the new machine and the mother machine are not the same model of ACPI, your newly cloned machine will not be able to realize soft shutdown of the computer or system crash, so it must be replaced with a compatible standard? PC mode.

Generally, older computers only come standard? PC option, most computers are now.

Advanced? Configuration? Power? Interface (ACPI), the new computers after 2003 are

For what? acpi？ Single processor? Personal computer.

3. (key) change IDE? ATA/ATAPI controller is "standard dual channel"? PCI？ IDE？ Controller "?

beat

Open Device Manager and right-click IDE. ATA/ATAPI controller "

"Intel 8280 1BA? Bus? Master? IDE？ Controller "(note: the display of different motherboards will be different), select" Replace Driver "and then click" Replace Driver ".

In the hardware update wizard dialog box, select "Install from a list or specified location (advanced)", click Next, then select "Don't search, I will choose the driver to install myself", then click Next and select.

Standard dual channel? PCI？ IDE？ Controller ",and then click Next, the hardware manager will automatically install the standard dual channel? PCI？ IDE？ Controller driver, and then the computer will prompt you to restart.

Select "No" not to start, and confirm the end. ?

Description of change: This step is the main key step. If you don't do it, the system won't start when Ghost goes to another machine. Therefore, in order to adapt to various motherboards, you must set? IDE？ The controller is changed to "Standard Dual Channel". PCI？ IDE controller ". ?

Note: s&; R & ampS_V9.5. 1 1 18

The intelligent system packaging tool has built-in "change computer power management mode" and "change IDE? ATA/ATAPI controller "function (s&; R & ampS_V9.5. 1 1 18

Version has this function), so in cooperation with S&; R & B does not need to do these two steps when packaging S, but you must enter the device manager after the system is packaged to see whether the change is successful. ?

Fourth, defragment the disk (recommended)?

After completing the above work, you must defragment the disk to ensure that there are no file fragments on the system partition, and the benefits are self-evident. Of course, this step can also be performed after the system is packaged, or it can be performed again after the system is packaged. ?

At this point, if you want Ghost, you can already do it. However, in order to install the hardware driver of the clone system more accurately and run more stably, we need to repackage the system with Sysprep.exe in Microsoft's enterprise deployment toolkit DEPLOY. CAB, so that after restoring the GHO file, the system will reinstall all the new hardware drivers at the first startup, effectively avoiding the instability of the universal cloning system. ?

Verb (abbreviation for verb) system package (recommended)?

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System repackaging can be achieved by repackaging the system directly by using Sysprep.exe in the enterprise deployment toolkit DEPLOY. CAB, you can also use it.

Standard & Poor's. R & ampS_V9.5？ 1 1 18 intelligent system packaging tool performs intelligent packaging by calling Sysprep.exe (recommended). The difference between them is that the former is from ghost to

After the installation of the new machine is completed, you need to manually change the power management mode of the computer from Standard? The PC is changed to the power management mode corresponding to the new machine, which can automatically detect the HAL type of the hardware abstraction layer.

Automatically identify and change the current power mode. Due to S&; R & amps _ v9.5.118 The packaging tool of intelligent system adopts longhorn? Detection technology based on

The accuracy of this hal can reach 100%, and it directly enters the packaging process, which is fast and does not need to restart the computer many times. ?

Note: Windows2k/XP/2003? Each version of the system installation CD has its own packaging tool, but it is not universal! ?

1. Create sysprep.inf automatic answer file?

Whether the system is in factory mode.

Installation or repackaging will require users to enter some necessary contents, such as user name, computer name, installation serial number, etc. But there is a problem, that is, in the process of installing a new machine by Ghost cloning,

When we need to input this information, the system has not found the driver of the keyboard and mouse, and the keyboard and mouse are in suspended animation. At this time, the system must install automatic response, so an automatic response file is needed.

Sysprep.inf to complete the input of relevant information. The creation process is basically stupid, just follow the prompts step by step, and it should be noted that you must choose the installation type.

"sysprep installation", it is best to choose "Fully Automatic Installation" in this step of the license agreement, so that there is no need for manual intervention during the installation process, and you can also add the life that needs to be run in "Run once".

Commands, such as the command "convert" to convert FAT32 to NTFS? C:/FS:NTFS "and so on. This command can be run once at startup after installation. ?

create

Construction steps: double-click the setupmgr.exe file in the sysprep folder-new file-sysprep installation.

-The window? XP？ Professional-Yes, fully automatic installation-Enter name/company-Enter product key-Automatically generate computer.

Name ... Okay.-Done. ?

Note: The file name of the automatic answer file must be? Sysprep.inf, which must be in the c:/sysprep directory. ?

2. Modify the background image when resuming installation?

Put your own setup.bmp background image in the sysprep folder, modify the sysprep.ini file, and add: