(Herbal Supplement)

Radish seeds with different names (Japanese herbs).

The source is the mature seed of Cruciferae radish. The plant form is "radish".

Collect seeds in summer and autumn, cut the whole plant when it is mature, dry it, rub out the seeds, remove impurities and dry it.

The dried seeds of medicinal materials are oval or nearly oval, slightly flat, about 3 mm long and 2.5 mm wide. The surface is reddish brown, with several longitudinal grooves on one side and umbilical cord at one end, which is brown and polka-dot. Observing with a magnifying glass, they all have a dense network structure. Hard, yellow-white or yellow seeds can be seen after crushing; Oily Odorless, sweet and slightly spicy. It is best to have large, full and oily grains.

Production throughout the country; Location: Hebei, Henan, Zhejiang, Heilongjiang and other places.

Chemical components Seeds contain fatty oil and volatile oil. Volatile oil contains methyl mercaptan and so on. Fat oil contains a lot of erucic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid and glucosinolates. It also contains an antibacterial substance called radish seed.

Pharmacological action ① Antibacterial action

Radish contains antibacterial substances, and its effective component is radish. At the concentration of 1 mg/ml, it has obvious inhibitory effect on Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli, and can affect the germination of many plant seeds. Later, an oil called "sulforaphane" was isolated from radish seeds, and the concentration of 1% could resist the growth of streptococcus, pyococcus, pneumococcus and Escherichia coli. Some people think that the two may be the same substance.

② Antifungal effect

The water extract of Raphanus sativus (1: 3) has inhibitory effects on 6 kinds of skin fungi such as Trichophyton concentric in vitro.

③ Other functions

If the extract of this variety is fed to rats for a long time, it will interfere with the synthesis of thyroxine.

The toxic sulforaphane is slightly toxic to mice and isolated frog hearts.

Radish seed processing: remove impurities, wash the soil, take it out, dry it in the sun, and mash it when necessary. Stir-fried radish seeds: take clean radish seeds, put them in a pot and stir-fry them with slow fire until they are slightly swollen and fragrant, and take them out to cool.

Sweet and flat in nature.

① Southern Yunnan herbs: "Warm in nature and pungent in taste."

2 Outline: "Xin Gan, Ping, non-toxic."

(3) Sorbus pohuashanensis liquid: "pungent, hot."

(4) "Western Learning in Medical Enthusiasm": "It is slightly spicy and temperamental when used raw; Stir-fried and warm. "

Meridians enter the lung and stomach meridians.

① southern Yunnan materia medica: "entering the spleen and lungs."

② Drug meaning: "Entering the spleen and stomach."

3 rejuvenation materia medica: "into the liver and lungs."

Function: Mainly used for relieving asthma, promoting digestion and resolving phlegm. Treat cough, excessive phlegm, asthma, food stagnation, chest tightness, abdominal distension and diarrhea.

① "Rihuazi Materia Medica": "Water grinds clothes, spits wind and phlegm: vinegar grinds swelling and toxin."

② Daily Herbal Medicine: "Cure jaundice, yellow skin like gold, less water and red heat."

③ South Yunnan Materia Medica: "Reducing qi and relieving flatulence, resolving phlegm and stopping asthma, attacking gastrointestinal stagnation and treating swelling and pain."

④ Outline: "Reduce qi and stop asthma, treat phlegm, promote digestion, eliminate flatulence, facilitate urination, stop gas pain, and cause sores and rashes after diarrhea."

⑤ Outline of Medical Forest: "Use it raw, spit wind and resolve phlegm, widen the chest and diaphragm, and support sores and rashes; Hot use, lowering qi and resolving phlegm, attacking accumulation, and aggravating after treatment. "

⑥ "Herbal Rejuvenation": "Eliminate phlegm and dispel wind, dispel evil and sweat."

⑦ "Life Taste Diet Spectrum": "Treat phlegm cough, asthma, flatulence, head wind, drowning and taking tonic by mistake."

Oral administration and dosage: decocted, 1.5 ~ 3 yuan; I still took the pills and dispersed them. External use: grinding and dressing.

Caution should be avoided for people with qi deficiency.

"Herbal Rehabilitation": "It is difficult for the weak to take it."

Prescription 1: Treatment of phlegm, shortness of breath, purulent blood and cough: Raphani seeds are mixed, crushed, decocted and eaten together. (The Doctor's Heart Mirror)

② Treatment of whooping cough: white radish seeds are baked and ground into fine powder. Take a little sugar water several times a day. (Jiangxi Traditional Chinese Medicine (12): 1963)

(3) Treating asthma and resolving phlegm, it will attack immediately when it encounters a thick taste: radish seeds are washed, steamed, dried, steamed cakes and mung beans soaked in ginger juice. Take 30 capsules each time and swallow with oral liquid three times a day. (Fu Zi "Combination of Medicine and Nursing" Jinqing Pill)

(4) Treating cough and phlegm swelling due to qi reversal in the elderly: perilla seed, white mustard seed and radish seed. Wash each of the three ingredients, stir-fry, crush, and put them into small bags of raw silk to cook soup. As you wish, sip instead of tea, not too bitter. ("Han Yi Tong" Sanzi Yangqin Decoction)

⑤ Treat all food accumulation: six taels of camellia, two taels of medicated leaven, three taels of Pinellia ternata, three taels of Poria, one tael of dried tangerine peel, forsythia suspensa and radish. The top is the bottom, and the cake pill is as big as a scorpion. Take seventy or eighty pills at a time, eat from a distance and drink white soup. ("Danxi Heart Method" Baohe Pill)

⑥ Treatment of flatulence and abdominal distension: white radish, grinding into powder, filtering juice with water, soaking in sand for one or two times, and frying for one night and seven times. Drink one yuan per meter. (Zhu Yi Fang Ji)

⑦ Treatment of dysentery has accumulated, but not after that: five yuan for radish, one yuan for San Qian, one yuan for rhubarb and five points for radix aucklandiae. Decoct with water. (Authentic Fang Mai)

⑧ The secret recipe for treating popular qi: mix the radish seeds (stir-fried), beat them with water, and take the powder of Gleditsia sinensis together. (Shouyu Shenfang)

Pet-name ruby cure tuyere: radish seed two yuan, Gleditsia sinensis two yuan. Decoct with water and vomit. (Zhu Zhenheng)

Indications: wind-heat headache and migraine: half a radish seed and half a ginger juice. Grind the photo very finely, squeeze the juice, add a little musk, and twitch it in your nose. Use both left and right when migraine occurs. (Puji Fang)

⑾ Treatment of swelling and pain in children: stir-fry radish seeds and grind them into powder. Frankincense soup costs half a dollar. ("Direct Visit to Ren Zhai")

⑿ Treatment of toothache: 27 radish seeds, peeled and ground. If you use human milk, your left tooth hurts, which means the middle point of your right nose. If your right tooth hurts, it means the middle point of your left nose. (Sheng Huifang)

[13] Treatment of traumatic injury, blood stasis, swelling and pain: two or two radish seeds, ground raw, and applied with hot wine. (Authentic Fang Mai)

Zhu Zhenheng, a famous scholar, said: "Radish has the function of knocking down the city wall."

(2) Outline: "Radish is better than benefiting qi. You can rise when you are born and fall when you are ripe. When it rises, it spits wind and phlegm, and when it dissipates, it dissipates cold, causing sores and rashes. " It is beneficial to qi to stop phlegm, asthma, cough, diarrhea and internal pain. "

(3) The Classic of Materia Medica: "Radish is too spicy for roots, so the lifting force is stronger than the roots."

(4) The new edition of Materia Medica: "Radish seeds can cure asthma, and the ancients used them in ginseng to work wonders. Ginseng used to be a good medicine for relieving asthma and abdominal distension, and radish seed is the best solution for ginseng. Why do they work together? In addition to asthma and abdominal distension, the lady is involved in the treatment of deficiency asthma and abdominal distension. Ginseng is suddenly thrown over until it breathes and flatulence, but it can't be suddenly taken. People who take it often get more and more wheezing and bloating. Although aggravated wheezing and abdominal distension are temporary illusions, they will naturally subside after a period of time, but they are not a good cure. If you add less radish seeds to make ginseng, the flatulence will not increase, but you will only get it. Or ask radish seeds to know ginseng, but radish seeds are useless with ginseng. I don't know radish seeds, only ginseng. Ginseng gets radish seeds, which is even worse. If ginseng is used to replenish qi, it will be uncomfortable to take it suddenly. Not only is it a symptom of wheezing, but it is comfortable to get radish seeds to make up the middle jiao. The radish seeds are more than flat and less harmful. "

⑤ Experience of Western Medicine: "Radish, whether eaten raw or fried, can relieve depression, relieve bloating and relieve swelling, and it is a product of transforming qi, not a product of breaking qi. If you take the medicine for regulating qi for a long time, it won't hurt your qi, but the radish seeds will be fried to the end, and you should take money when you move after each meal to help digestion, and it won't hurt your qi, because you can eat more and enjoy your own nourishment. " If it is used to relieve fatigue and depression, supplemented by ginseng, astragalus and herbs, even if it is taken for a long time, how can it hurt? "

Remind you: this Chinese herbal medicine comes from the internet, please follow the doctor's advice before using it.