July 7th, 20 17 is the 80th anniversary of the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. The "Precious Historical Image Exhibition to Commemorate the 80th Anniversary of the Anti-Japanese War" jointly sponsored by the Shanghai Municipal Committee of the Chinese Revolutionary Committee and the Shanghai Audio-visual Archive was officially launched in Shanghai recently. The tour brings together precious historical images of the Anti-Japanese War and oral historical videos of anti-Japanese war veterans, among which there are many precious works.
The content of the tour is divided into two parts. First, the precious historical images of the Anti-Japanese War, from the September 18th Incident of 193 1 to the August 13th Anti-Japanese War of 1937, reproduce the magnificent and arduous history of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. The second is "Oral History Video of Anti-Japanese War Veterans", which was compiled by Shanghai Audio-visual Archive, and interviewed and photographed hundreds of representative oral images of anti-Japanese war veterans who had experienced the battlefield.
The opening picture comes from the image taken by the Japanese Kwantung Army at that time. 1931September 18 afternoon 10: 20, captain Kawamoto, who belongs to the third squadron of the second brigade of the Japanese Kwantung Army Independent Guard, led his men to blow up a section of the Nanman Railway near Liutiao Lake in the northern suburb of Shenyang and plant it on the defenders of China. Using this as an excuse, the Japanese Kwantung Army launched a fierce attack on China's army and shelled Shenyang Beidaying and Arsenal, which was the "September 18th Incident" that shocked China and foreign countries. The picture shows that the Japanese army's move to blow up the railway has been planned for a long time. The picture also shows that the Japanese army invited experts from the League of Nations to the railway site to frame the defenders of China.
It is worth mentioning that these images were searched from all over the world, not only by allies such as Britain and the United States at that time, but also by Japanese invaders at that time.
After the "September 18th Incident", many people knew that Ma Zhanshan led patriotic officers and soldiers to rise up against Japanese invaders in the Northeast, but few people knew that the Northeast fell and he moved from the Soviet Union to Shanghai. In the picture, at the invitation of the Shanghai General Chamber of Commerce, Ma Zhanshan and other generals staged an anti-Japanese propaganda war. The audience was very excited.
There is also a precious material in this exhibition, which reflects the indomitable and upright character of Shanghai citizens in the anti-Japanese national salvation movement. 1 1/After the outbreak of the Sino-Japanese War in Songhu on August 28th, the Japanese army forcibly broke into the second branch of Wuzhou Pharmacy on Sichuan North Road, searched out volunteers' uniforms and anti-Japanese propaganda materials, and arrested employees 1 1 person. In the image, the Japanese army searched the streets and lanes, and the storefront signs of Wuzhou Pharmacy were clearly visible in the background.
Some of the images dictated by the anti-Japanese war veterans are selected from the 70-episode series of short films "Veterans Never Die". This series of short films covers 70 anti-Japanese war veterans including the Eighth Route Army, the New Fourth Army, the National Revolutionary Army, the Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition Forces and the Chinese Expeditionary Force. The content is selected from the most wonderful battle scenes and the most touching anti-enemy stories dictated by the old man.
In these two images, there are many China revolutionary sages and predecessors, such as Chen, Jiang Guangnai, Cai Tingkai, Zhang Zhizhong, Shi Shuo, Huang Meixing, Xie Jinyuan, Soong Ching Ling, He Xiangning,. "In those days, many China revolutionary predecessors fought bloody battles with compatriots all over the country or on the battlefield; Or destroy the family to save the country. " Dong Bo, deputy chairman of the Shanghai Municipal Committee of the Chinese Revolutionary Committee, said, "Today, we commemorate War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression in order to carry forward the patriotic spirit and glorious tradition of our ancestors in the spirit of knowing history and being brave after knowing shame."
Xie Jinyuan's son Xie, Dai Anlan's son-in-law, Li Liejun's grandson, some descendants of anti-Japanese martyrs, and party member, the 28th Youth Class of Baoshan District Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Municipal Revolutionary Committee, attended the launching ceremony.
This exhibition is a continuation of the 20 12 "Exhibition of Precious Images of the Anti-Japanese War in Songhu", aiming at commemorating the 80th anniversary of the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War of the whole nation and the 80th anniversary of the August 13th Anti-Japanese War in Songhu. The tour will last until September and will be held in Baoshan, Jing 'an and Jinshan.
Conclusion: If you want to know the glorious history of the Anti-Japanese War, you might as well take part in the exhibition and look at these historical photos. Besides, 80 years later, are the heroes who survived the heroic war still alive? Are the people who have experienced this War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression still alive? I really want you to retell the scene of that year in person, so that we can have a deeper understanding of the history of that year.