The whole poem of "Early Interpretation of Bai Di City" is as follows: The emperor bid farewell to Caiyun and returned to Jiangling a thousand miles a day. The cries of apes on both sides of the strait are still unconsciously crowing in their ears, and the canoe has passed the heavy green hills.
The whole poem literally means: In the morning, the morning glow is all over the sky, and I am about to embark on my return journey. Looking up from the river, you can see the colorful clouds in Baidicheng, such as among the clouds, and the scenery is gorgeous! Jiangling, thousands of miles away, arrived in one day. The cries of apes on both sides of the strait are constantly echoing. When the ape's crow was still ringing in his ears, the brisk boat had crossed the endless mountains.
Appreciation of the whole poem:
First Arriving in Baidicheng is different from ordinary travel notes and landscape poems. It is a lyric poem, expressing the poet's happy mood after being forgiven by the mighty rushing river and the brisk boat trip.
This poem originated from the description of beautiful environment. The word "colorful clouds" in the first sentence describes the high terrain of Baidicheng, which is ready for the whole article to describe the dynamic of fast walking of underwater boats. The word "room" in Colorful Clouds is taken as the meaning of partition. The poet looks back at Baidi City above the white clouds, and everything before seems to have happened in a previous life. When it comes to describing the height of Patty City, the speed of water travel is in the gap. If you don't write the height of Baidicheng, you can't reflect the big gradient gap between the upper and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. Baidicheng is high in the sky, so the following sentences describe the ship's fast travel, short journey and numerous eyes and ears. "Colorful Clouds" is also a description of the morning scenery, showing a fine weather from gloomy to bright. At this dawn moment, the poet bid farewell to Baidicheng in a hurry with excitement.
The second sentence describes the speed of the ship. A Thousand Miles and One Day form a great contrast between the remoteness of space and the brevity of time, and try their best to depict the fast, concise, powerful, smooth, melodious and poetic tone of the ship. Here, the ingenious place lies in the word "back". "Return" means return. It not only shows the poet's joy of traveling thousands of miles a day, but also reveals the joy of forgiveness. Jiangling is not Li Bai's hometown, but the word "return" is as kind as going home. A word "Hui" is vivid in the dark and worth pondering.
The last two sentences are the essence of this poem. The state of the third sentence is wonderful. From Fengjie to Jiangling, it passes through the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, with mountains on both sides. "There are often high apes whistling", which is particularly easy to cause the sadness of people who are traveling. The poet said, "I can't stop crying", because he is driving a fast canoe on the Yangtze River, listening to the cries of apes on both sides of the strait and looking at the mountain shadows on both sides. More than one ape's cry, more than one mountain shadow. Because of the speed of boats and pedestrians, the cries and mountain shadows become "one piece" between eyes and ears. This is how Li Bai felt about the shadow of the ape mountain when he left the gorge. Sitting on this boat, which is like an arrow leaving the string and flowing downstream, the poet feels extremely carefree and excited.
In an instant, the "canoe" has passed the "Chung Shan Man". In order to describe the speed of the ship, the poet added the word "light" to the ship itself in addition to the ape sound and the mountain shadow. It is clumsy to say that the ship is fast; And the word "light" has different meanings.